decompostion Flashcards

1
Q

what is decompostion carried out by

A

bacteria and fungi

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2
Q

what are the bacteria and fungi called

A

saprophyic

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3
Q

why are the bacteria called saprophytic

A

because how they break down dead material

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4
Q

how does the saprophytic process follow

A

the bacteria and fungi secrete enzymes
the enzymes break down the material
the bacteria and fungi absorb the compounds

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5
Q

when does decompostion take place the fastest

A

warm
moist
aerobic

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6
Q

why is decompostion slower is waterlogged soil

A

because there is no oxygen present

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7
Q

when animals die they are broken down to decomposers what do the organisms form from the decomposed matter

A

humus which they then release into minerals into the soil

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8
Q

when enzymes break down the remains of plants whats the process called

A

extracellular digestion

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