Etiology

Question 1

A in DAMN IT V

Answer 1

Allergic

Autoimmune

Question 2

Disease

Answer 2

Bovine Abomasal Lymphoma

Question 3

Disease

Answer 3

Embolic Nephritis

Question 4

Etiology

Answer 4

Right Sided Heart Failure

Ingestion of Hepatotoxin

Question 5

Example of what pathological process?

Answer 5

Microbial Infection

Question 6

Disease

Answer 6

Spider Lamb Chondrodysplasia

_____________________

Multiple, disorganized ossification centers resulting in variation of the size, shape and orientation of the vertebrae

Question 7

Idiopathic

Answer 7

Of unknown cause or spontaneous origin

Question 8

Example of what pathological process?

Answer 8

Tissue deposits and pigmentation

Question 9

____________ identified specific causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera and anthrax giving experimental support for the concept of infectious disese

Answer 9

Robert Koch identified specific causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera and anthrax giving experimental support for the concept of infectious disese

Question 10

Etiology

Answer 10

Actinobacillus equuli

Question 11

D in DAMN IT V

Answer 11

Degenerative

Developmental

Question 12

Example of what pathological process?

Answer 12

Neoplasia

Question 13

I in DAMN IT V

Answer 13

Inflammatory

Iatrogenic

Immune Mediated

Ischemic

Idiopathic

Question 14

Example of what pathological process?

Answer 14

Inflammation and Repair

Question 15

Gastric Ulcers in pigs can be caused by:

Answer 15

Ingestion of finely ground grain or pelleted feed - deficent in vitamin E

Fermentation of sugars in feed

Stress of confinement rearing

Question 16

An example of an infectious disease with one etiological agent that leads to one disease

Answer 16

Cavitational lesions caused by Cryptococcus neoformans

Question 17

Primary agents of Bovine Enzootic Pneumonia

Answer 17

PI-3, BRSV

Mycoplasma dispar, Mycoplasma bovis, Ureaplasma and possibly Chlamydophila

Question 18

Example of what pathological process?

Answer 18

Genetic Disorders

Question 19

5 Main Pathological Processes

Answer 19

Degeneration/ Necrosis

Inflammation and Repair

Tissue deposits/pigmentations

Circulatory disorders

Disorders of growth

Question 20

DAMN IT V

Answer 20

Acronym for a clinical investigation plan, based on probable pathophysiologic causes of disease present

Question 21

Main types of etiologies

Answer 21

Genetic

Microbial

Immune Mediated

Toxic

Trauma

Idiopathic

Nutritional

Metabolic

Question 22

Etiology

Answer 22

Parapoxvirus

Question 23

Etiology

Answer 23

Defect in heme synthesis caused by deficiency in uroporphyrinogen III cosynthetase

Question 24

Disease

Answer 24

Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy

Question 25

V in DAMN IT V

Answer 25

Vascular

Question 26

Etiology

Answer 26

Single base chain in the tyrosine kinase II domain of FGFR3

Question 27

Disease

Answer 27

Epithelial plaques, papular stomatitis

Question 28

Etiology

Answer 28

Deficiency of vitamin E and/or Selenium

Question 29

Etiology

Answer 29

Avitaminosis A

Question 30

Etiology

Answer 30

Bovine Leukemia Virus

Question 31

An example of a single gene disorder that gives rise to one inherited disease

Answer 31

Spider Lamb Chondrodysplasia Osteogenesis Imperfecta Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)

Question 32

Opportunistic bacteria of Bovine Enzootic Pneumonia

Answer 32

Pateurella multocida Arcanobacterium pyognes Histophilus somni Mannheimia haemolytica E. coli

Question 33

Example of what pathological process?

Answer 33

Circulatory disorder

Question 34

Most diseases are characterized as

Answer 34

Multifactorial, having multiple factors, etiologies, external triggers and causing one disease

Question 35

Etiology

Answer 35

Cryptococcus neoformans \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Cavitational lesions of the thalamus, cerebellum, and mesencephalon

Question 36

N in DAMN IT V

Answer 36

Nutritional Neoplastic

Question 37

M in DAMN IT V

Answer 37

Metabolic Mechanical

Question 38

Example of what pathological process?

Answer 38

Adaptation, Degeneration and Cell Death

Question 39

Disease

Answer 39

Chronic Passive Congestion - Nutmeg Liver

Question 40

An example of one etiological agent that causes multiple diseases

Answer 40

Diseases and syndromes in animals associated with vitamin E deficiency and excess intakes of polyunsaturated fatty acids

Question 41

Possible broad eitiologies of Pneumonia in Pigs

Answer 41

Host Infectious Agent Envrionemental Determinants Management practices

Question 42

Etiology

Answer 42

Study or theory of the factors that cause disease and the method of their introduction to the host Causes or origin of a disease or disorder

Question 43

Disease

Answer 43

Squamous Metaplasia

Question 44

Etiology

Answer 44

Defect in galactosylceraminidase enzyme

Question 45

Two major classes of factors causing disease

Answer 45

Genetic Acquired

Question 46

T in DAMN IT V

Answer 46

Toxic Trauma

Question 47

Disease

Answer 47

Hepatosis dietetica \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Nutritional Hepatic Necrosis

Question 48

Disease

Answer 48

Congenital porphyria

Question 49

Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex (BRD) - Possible etiologies

Answer 49

Pneumonic mannheirniosis Respiratory histophilosis Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus Parainfluenza - 3 virus Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus