ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Consequentialism

A

is based on decisions about the consequence of that decision. the right end result justifies the action

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2
Q

Dentology

A

a theory based on the idea that we have a moral duty to behave in a particular way focusing on the action than the consequences

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3
Q

environment ethics

A

the relationship between humans and animals. we have a moral duty to protect environment and animals

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4
Q

utilitarianism

A

Considers the sentients both people and animals involved. ethically right decision results in the most happiness for the most people: action constitutes towards the greater good

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5
Q

Contractarianism

A

relative cost and benefit is the only thing that matters in the decision-making process to consequences for the animal do you not play a part in the decision making

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6
Q

Respect for nature

A

focuses on the importance of species or groups of animals rather than individuals. makes sure nature has a natural order

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7
Q

animal rights

A

there are strict limits on what we should do or with animals no matter how beneficial the outcome may be to humans because they are just as important as humans

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8
Q

relation importance

A

we feel more strongly about animals we have a relationship with

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9
Q

human centred

A

humans are the most important species on the planet and have no duty to care for other species or to preserve nature

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10
Q

Sentience-centred

A

deciding how to treat animals is based on how sentient they are. it considers whether animals can experience pleasure and pain or feel and think

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11
Q

environment centred

A

all living things are dependent on one another and humans are not worth more than other species humans must respect all other elements of nature for life to thrive

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