ER And Golgi Flashcards

1
Q

ER and golgi location

A

ER form outer nuclear membrane to plasma, golgi near nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Luminal volume of ER golgi is equal to what?

A

Extra cellular matrix space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ER exit sites

A

Located in RER, act like SER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ER vs plasma membrane

A

ER makes phospholipids, even in ER because of scramblase. Plasma has flippase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

SER look

A

No ribosomes, distinct proteins. Leydig cells have a lot.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

SER function

A

Peroxisomes and autophagosomes making, detox drugs, makes steroid hormones, sequester Ca.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

RER function

A

Translation, processing and trafficking of proteins. Innermost RER is outer nuclear membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What ribosomes can TEM see?

A

Free and bound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What do SRP receptors do?

A

Bind particle to attach ribosome to lumen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Protein types that need ER. All cotranslational

A

Insertion into lumen
Insertion into ER membrane
Insertion into membrane where either terminus enters
Insertion where both terminus in cytosol
Insertion where multiple domains in and out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Protein charges pulled where?

A

Toward cytosol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Processing in RER types

A

Signal peptidase, form disulfide bonds, folding and glycolysation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Vesicular transport steps

A

Vesicles forms, filled with molecules, addressed and then fuses at new compartment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In depth vesicle

A

G protein coupled. Makes protein coat and buds off. Forward uses COPII coats, reverse uses COPI coats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

COPII coats use what protein to move?

A

Dynein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

COPI coats move with what?

A

Kinesin

17
Q

Is ER to golgi forwards or backwards?

A

Forwards

18
Q

Golgi apparatus regions

A

Cis golgi, cis cistern, median cistern, trans cistern, trans golgi

19
Q

Golgi function

A

Held by dynein and MT. Sorts and phosphorylates, processing.

20
Q

Osmium and phosphates associate which side of golgi?

A

Osmium cis, phosphates trans