Equipment And Devices; Therapeutic Modalities 405- Flashcards

1
Q

A patient that is dependent must be repositioned every…

A

2 hours

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2
Q

What position should be used for the patient to assist with movement and rolling (when dependent)

A

Bridging

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3
Q

When is contact guard assist warranted

A

When there is a loss of balance

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4
Q

Average seat height

A

19.5-20.5 inches

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5
Q

Average seat depth

A

16 inches

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6
Q

Seat width average

A

18 inches

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7
Q

Average back height for wheelchair

A

16-16.5 inches

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8
Q

Armrest height average

A

9 inches above chair seat

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9
Q

How much elbow flexion is appropriate for walker

A

20-25 degrees

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10
Q

For Lofstrand crutches, where should the arm cuff be positioned

A

1.5 inches below olecrenon process

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11
Q

Should a straight cane be used for PWB patients

A

No

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12
Q

In general, does the PT stand to the good side of bad side of a patient during ambulation

A

Bad side

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13
Q

During stair ascent, where should the PT stand if no railing is available

A

Behind the patient

Toward affected side

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14
Q

How is a gastric tube inserted

A

Through a small incision in the abdomen into the stomach

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15
Q

Who would use a g tube

A

Long term for someone with difficulty swallowing

or to avoid aspiration

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16
Q

Purpose of arterial lone

A

To measure blood pressure or to get blood sample

17
Q

Purpose of central venous pressure catheter

A

Measuring pressure in right atrium or superior vena cava

18
Q

Examples of convection

A

Whirlpool

19
Q

Examples of conversion

A

Diathermy

Ultrasound