Cardio 253-end Flashcards

1
Q

For irregular pulse rhythms, what should be counted

A

Count by 60 seconds

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2
Q

Procedure for claudication test

A

Walk on a flat track at max speed

Or on a treadmill at 2.0 mph

At a constant grade between 0-12%

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3
Q

A cardinal symptom of peripheral artery disease

A

Claudication

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4
Q

For cardiac, a PET scan is good for

A

Heart disease and cancer

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5
Q

Normal PaO2

A

80-100

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6
Q

What does S3 indicate for adults

A

Heart failure

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7
Q

How should ABI be in a perfect world

A

1.0-1.30 is normal

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8
Q

Newborn resting respiratory rates

A

33-45 breaths per minute

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9
Q

Normal PaCO2 value

A

35-45

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10
Q

What does S2 sound like

A

High frequency sound with higher pitch and shorter duration than S1

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11
Q

Procedure for flutter device

A

Inhale slowly to 75% of a breath

Hold breath for 2 seconds

Exhale through the device for 3-4 seconds

Remove device, do a few coughs

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12
Q

Normal SaO2

A

95-98%

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13
Q

Reverse Trendelenberg position

A

Supine with head above trunk and extremities

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14
Q

Normal HCO3

A

22-26

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15
Q

normal pH value

A

7.35-7.45

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16
Q

What do vesicular breath sounds sound like

A

High pitches, breezy

17
Q

What does S4 mean in adults

A

Hypertension
Stenosis
Hypertensive heart disease
MI

18
Q

For normal pulses, how should they be counted

A

15 seconds and multiply by 4

19
Q

Is S3 normal for healthy kids

A

Yes

20
Q

What does S1 sound like

A

High frequency with low pitch

longer duration than S2