Environment and animal welfare Flashcards

1
Q

What does the 2020 Budget mean for plastics?

A

A new plastic packaging tax to boost recycling. It will incentivise the use of recycled plastic and help to reduce the scourge of plastic waste. Set at a rate of £200 per tonne of plastic packaging that contains less than 30% recycled plastic.

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2
Q

What does the 2020 Budget mean for flooding?

A

Double the current investment in flood and coastal defences to £5.2 billion over 6 years. Better protecting 336,000 homes across the country. £120 million for the Environment Agency to repair assets damaged by recent floods.

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3
Q

What does the 2020 Budget mean for electric vehicles?

A

£500 million over 5 years to support the roll-out of a fast-charging network for electric vehicles. Drivers will never be more than 30 miles from a rapid charging station. A comprehensive review into electric vehicle charging infrastructure to monitor effectiveness.

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4
Q

What is our ambition for decarbonising the transport sector?

A

By 2050, 97% of cars and vans will be zero emission.

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5
Q

What is out approach to primates?

A

We are banning keeping primates a spets. Phasing out ownership and ensuring that any primates kept as pets will be safely rehoused.

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6
Q

What is out approach to cat microchipping?

A

Bringing forward a consultation to introduce the same safety measures for cats as already applied to dogs. Cat Protection: 8/10 stray cats aren’t microchipped.

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7
Q

What is out approach to live exports?

A

Ban it - it has taken 30 years to resolve because it is impossible to regulate against it while we’re within the EU Single Market.

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8
Q

What is our approach to trophy hunting?

A

We’re going to consult on restricting even further the importing and exporting of hunting trophies to and from the UK. We will bring about the toughest trophy-hunting rules in the world.

We will also be putting forward a ban on exotic furs and rugs. Many of these are the result of trophy-hunting, and a ban will further protect animal rights in the UK and across the world.

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9
Q

What is our approach to animal cruelty?

A

In July 2019 we introduced the Animal Welfare (Sentencing) Bill to Parliament, which will mean animal abusers could face up to five years in prison. That’s a significant increase from the current maximum sentence of six months and will be one of the toughest punishments for animal abusers in Europe.

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10
Q

What is our new Nature for Climate fund?

A

A £640 million fund to increase tree planting in England. 30 million more trees - 30,000 hectares a year, or 46,000 football pitches. In line with recommendations from the Committee on Climate Change. It will also include urban tree planting.

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11
Q

What is our plan for Northumberland Forest?

A

£7 million to plant 1 million trees.

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12
Q

What is the Blue Planet Fund?

A

£500 million over 5 years from the DfID to export UK expertise in marine science around the world, supporting developing countries to support biodiversity and tackle climate change. It will also improve conditions for fishermen who rely on healthy oceans and plentiful fish stocks for their livelihoods. Use UK satellite technology to monitor marine environments and ensure that Marine Protected Areas are not subject to illegal fishing.

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13
Q

What is our approach to peatlands?

A

Restore them.

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14
Q

What did we do to the Climate Change Act?

A

Upgraded the 80% target to a 100% reduction by 2050.

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15
Q

What is our track record on greenhouse gases?

A

2010 - 600 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent

2018 - 449 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent

25% reduction.

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16
Q

How are we helping developing nations suffering from climate change?

A

Doubling International Climate Finance to more than £11 billion over 5 years - supports poorer countries deal with the causes of climate change like preventing deforestation and reducing carbon emissions.

17
Q

What have we done for Marine Conservation Zones?

A

In May 2019, we designated 41 new zones. The most significant expansion of England’s ‘Blue Belt’ to date. The UK now has a total of 355 marine protected areas in waters around Great Britain and Northern Ireland. An independent review is currently considering whether stronger protections should be introduced

18
Q

What will we do to reduce vehicle emissions?

A

Consult on the earliest date at which we can phase out the sale of new conventional petrol and diesel cars, while minimising the impact on drivers and businesses.

19
Q

How much is Wallsend receiving from the flood and coastal defence investment programme starting 2021?

A

£2.5 million

20
Q

How much is Chester-le-Street receiving from the flood and coastal defence investment programme starting 2021?

A

£1.5 million

21
Q

How much is Hartlepool receiving from the flood and coastal defence investment programme starting 2021?

A

£5 million

22
Q

Which area of the NE of eligible for a fund to decarbonise industrial clusters through carbon capture and storage?

A

Teesside

23
Q

How much is Fleetwood receiving from the flood and coastal defence investment programme starting 2021?

A

£23 million

24
Q

What will our Environment Bill do?

A

Ensure that we will protect and restore the natural environment after leaving the EU.

25
Q

What new agency will we set up?

A

The Office for Environmental Protection, an independent agency that introduces legal targets, including for air quality.

26
Q

What will we do about the Glover Review?

A

Welcome it, and create new National Parks and AONBs.

27
Q

What will we do to the Coast to Coast path?

A

Make it a National Trail.

28
Q

What will we do about producer responsibility?

A

Introduce extended producer responsibility, so that producers pay the full costs of dealing with the waste they produce.

29
Q

What will we do about the export of plastic waste?

A

Ban the export of plastic waste to non-OECD countries, consulting various parties such as industry, NGOs, and local councils on the date by which this should be achieved.

30
Q

What scheme will incentivise people to recycle plastic and glass?

A

A deposit return scheme.

31
Q

How will we use the justice system to protect the environment?

A

Increase penalties for fly-tipping.

Make those on community sentences clean up their parks and streets.

32
Q

What will we do to the Hunting Act?

A

Leave it be - make no changes.

33
Q

How will we protect dogs and puppies?

A

Crack down on the illegal smuggling of dogs and puppies.

34
Q

What is our approach to animal sentience?

A

Animals are sentient beings.

35
Q

What is our approach to ivory?

A

Bring the ivory ban into force and extend it to cover other ivory-bearing species.

36
Q

What is our approach to trophy hunting?

A

Ban imports from trophy hunting of endangered animals.

37
Q

In the next decade, how many jobs will we deliver in clean growth?

A

2 million

38
Q

How much will we invest to build the first fully deployed carbon capture storage cluster by the mid-2020s?

A

£800 million

39
Q

How much will we provide to help energy-intensive industries to move to low-carbon techiques?

A

£500 million