English Grammar - Clauses Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a main clause? Provide an example

A
  • Can form a complete sentence on its own

- “I like eating chocolate bars”

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2
Q

What is a subordinate clause? Provide an example

A
  • Does not make sense on its own

- “IF YOU BUY A BEABADOOBEE SONG, your life will be better”

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3
Q

What’s a coordinate clause? Provide an example

A
  • A main clause in a compound or compound-complex sentence (has coordinating conjunction)
  • “I LIKE EATING PIES and YOU ENJOY THEM TOO!”
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4
Q

What is a stranded coordinate clause? Provide an example

A
  • A coordinate clause on its own

- “And I loved it!”

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5
Q

What is a conditional subordinate clause? Provide an example

A
  • “If” clauses

- “IF YOU GIVE ME A CHOCOLATE BAR, I’ll give you a kiss!”

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6
Q

What is a temporal subordinate clause? Provide an example

A
  • Relates to time

- “WHEN YOU LEAVE, close the door”

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7
Q

What is a relative subordinate clause? Provide an example

A
  • Adds additional information
  • Begins with a relative pronoun
  • “Jennifer, WHO HADN’T SLEPT FOR DAYS, looked rough as hell!”
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8
Q

What is a concessive subordinate clause? Provide an example

A
  • Accepts/admits something

- “EVEN THOUGH I LOVE HIM, he won’t reciprocate”

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9
Q

What is a subordinate clause of reason? Provide an example

A
  • Shows a reason

- “BECAUSE HE MISSED THE TRAIN, Zayn was late”

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