Engineering - Power Tools Flashcards
Suitable material for gears and why
High carbon steel or nylon
Because of resistance to wear and low friction
Suitable material for housing and why
ABS because it can be injection moulded and it is very strong
Suitable material for chuck and why
Steel
Resistance to wear
Strong
Suitable material for grip and why
Rubber
Comfortable to hold (ergonomic)
High friction so it is easier to grip
What are the 3 advantages of batteries?
No need to be connected to electrical system which is preferable in some cases
Most things that run on batteries are portable
Can be easily replaced
What are the 3 disadvantages of batteries?
Batteries can be used for only a limited time (including rechargeable batteries)
Some batteries are dangerous and can lead to fires, explosion or chemical pollution
Some need to be maintained and checked periodically
What are the 3 environmental problems with batteries?
Contains toxic chemicals
Can cause water and soil pollution in landfill
Can contain harmful chemicals that can burn human skin and eyes
What are the 4 safety considerations of power tools and how are they controlled?
Moving parts can catch clothes and hair - tie hair back, no loose clothes
Flying debris - wear safety googles
Noise pollution - wear hearing protectors
Dust inhaling - wear dust mask
What do you use in question asking what the designer needs to know?
ACCESS FM
Aesthetics
Cost
Customer
Environment
Size
Safety
Function
Material