Endo Flashcards

1
Q

Polydipsia

A

Excessive thirst

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2
Q

Polyphagia

A

Excessive eating

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3
Q

Polyuria

A

Excessive urination

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4
Q

Purpura

A

Purple-colored spots and patches that occur on the skin, organs, and in mucus membranes

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5
Q

Lymphadenopathy

A

Enlargement of the lymph nodes

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6
Q

Thyromegaly

A

Abnormally enlarged thyroid gland

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7
Q

DM: Diabetes Mellitus

A

a person has high blood sugar, either because the body does not produce enough insulin, or because cells do not respond to the insulin that is produced

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8
Q

FSBS: Finger Stick Blood Sugar

A

used to test glucose level in blood

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9
Q

DKA: Diabetic Ketoacidosis

A

occurs when the body cannot use sugar (glucose) as a fuel source because there is no insulin or not enough insulin. Fat is used for fuel instead and produces ketones.

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10
Q

Hemophilia

A

Refers to a group of bleeding disorders in which it takes a long time for the blood to clot

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11
Q

Hyperthyroidism

A

Thyroid gland makes too much thyroid hormone

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12
Q

Hypothyroidism

A

Thyroid gland does not make enough thyroid hormone

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13
Q

Adrenal insufficiency

A

Condition in which the adrenal glands, located above the kidneys, do not produce adequate amounts of steroid hormones

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14
Q

Anemia

A

Condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells

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15
Q

Leukemia

A

Type of cancer of the blood or bone marrow characterized by an abnormal increase of immature white blood cells

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16
Q

Pancytopenia

A

Reduction in the number of red and white blood cells as well as platelets

17
Q

Thrombocytopenia

A

Relative decrease of platelets in blood

18
Q

Thyroidectomy

A

Operation that involved the removal of part or all of the thyroid