Encountered Words 1 Flashcards
частушечный
related to [частушка] - a kind of low-brow folk music/poetry from the 1870s
приверженец
adherent, follower, partisan
скабрёзность
from [скабрёзный] - indecent or obscene in content or meaning
утрировать
to exaggerate
[утрированный] - exaggerated
изысканный
1) elegant, refined
2) choice, exquisite
изыскивать/изыскать
to find, discover through diligent searching
[изыщу, изыщешь, изыщуть]
пустяк
trifle
[пустячок]
трактовка
interpretation, treatment, version
вводить/ввести
1) to introduce
2) to bring in, usher in
3) to input
[введённый] - participle
восприятие
perception (individual, conscious understanding of something
воспринимать/воспринять
1) to perceive, apprehend
2) to appreciate, take in (be aware of)
углублять/углубить
1) to deepen
2) to extend, intensify
3) aggravate
[углублённый] - participle
оттенок
1) shade, tinge, tin, nuance, hue (of a color)
2) inflection, nuance
примета
omen, sign, token
почерпнуть
to get, draw (from), derive
намерение
intention, intent, purpose
[намеренный] - intentional, deliberate
сближать/сблизить
to draw, bring together
сближение
convergence
пропажа
loss
фиоритура
ornamental, virtuosic passage accompanying or adorning the melody (music)
нарочито
1) specially, expressly
2) deliberately, intentionally
распевать/распеть
1) to spend time singing (coll.)
2) to sing loudly (coll.)
3) to rehearse (a song)
рубить/по-
to axe, chop, fell, cut (with an axe)
[рубленный] - participle
напев
melody, tune
нескладный
1) ungainly, awkward, gawky, clumsy
2) absurd
3) incoherent, inarticulate
3) inharmonious
складный
1) well-built, well-made, well-proportioned (of a person or object)
2) fluent, smooth (speech, writing)
3) harmonious, coherent
созвучный
1) harmonious, assonant
2) in accordance with (+ dat)
мещанство
1) petite bourgeoisie, urban lower middle class (in the Russian Empire)
2) narrowmindedness (fig.)
[мещанский] - narrowminded, vulgar (or relational)
бездуховный
characterized by poverty of the spiritual world, low level morality or intellectual needs, etc.
смеховой
humorous, funny
[смешно, смех]
сгущать/сгустить
to thicken, to condense
[густой]
содержание
1) keeping
2) upkeep, maintenance
3) content, substance
преимущество
1) advantage (condition, etc. favorable to success)
2) exclusive right or privilege to something
syn. [превосходство] - (1) - superiority
syn. [привилегия] - (2) privilege
[преимущественно] - primarily, predominantly, mostly
превосходство
1) superiority
2) excellence
привилегия
privilege (benefit, advantage, or favor)
рассматривать/рассмотреть
1) to look at, peruse, examine
2) regard, consider
просматривать/просмотреть
1) to look over, look through, glance over, look over (not very deeply)
регламентация
regulation
соотношение
1) correspondence (agreement of situations with an expected outcome)
2) correlation, ratio
подтачивать
1) to sharpen, make sharper
2) to gnaw at the base of something or in places (of rodents, insects)
3) destroy, blur gradually
4) undermine, weaken, degrade
насекомое
insect
[букашка] - 1) bug, insect
2) someone insignificant
[козявка] - 1) bug, insect
2) little child, baby, toddler
3) booger
изнутри
from within, from the inside
оболочка
cover, envelope, shell (various senses)
нескладуха
absence of necessary order
[нескладный]
горланить
to scream, shout, sing at the top of one’s lungs (low coll.)
плясовой
cheerfully, quickly
[пляска] - dance
заверение
assurance, pledge
подлинный
1) original, authentic, genuine
2) true, real, pure