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Флагман > Неделя 1 > Flashcards

Неделя 1 Flashcards

1
Q

заимствовать

A

to adopt, borrow, take (from)
[заимствование] - 1) borrowing, taking, adoption
2) loanword (lexicography)

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2
Q

пересекать/пересечь

A

1) to intersect
2) pierce into objects arranged in a line
3) to move across in a transverse direction
[пересечь границу]

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3
Q

беглец

A

runaway, fugitive

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4
Q

вымышленный

A

fictitious, imaginary
[вымысел]

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5
Q

чертовски

A

1) devilishly (in a devilish manner)
2) as hell (intensifier)

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6
Q

вознаграждение

A

reward, recompense; renumeration; payoff
[вознаграждать/вознаградить]
[награда]

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7
Q

измерение

A

1) measurement, measuring, gauging
2) dimension, size
[измерять/измерить] - to measure

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8
Q

превышать/превысить

A

to exceed

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9
Q

прослеживать/проследить

A

1) to spy (on), to track
2) to trail, to follow
3) trace, retrack (trace the development of)
4) to observe, to see to (it), to make sure (of)

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10
Q

осуждать/осудить

A

1) to condemn, to blame
2) to convict

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11
Q

в вольном переводе

A

freely (loosely) translated

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12
Q

удалённая работа (удалёнка)

A

remote/online work

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13
Q

валенок

A

1) a Russian traditional felt boot [валенки]
2) clumsy or stupid person

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14
Q

горох

A

peas
[горошина] - one pea

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15
Q

При царе Горохе

A

A very long time ago
[когжа царь Горох с грибами воевал] - alternate

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16
Q

кед / кеда

A

sneaker, running shoe

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17
Q

тулуп

A

sheepskin coat/overcoat (traditional Russian)

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18
Q

мех

A

1) fur
2) bellows
[на меху]

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19
Q

балбес

A

fool, idiot

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20
Q

бланк

A

letterhead, form, sheat

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21
Q

баловать

A

1) indulge, spoil, pet, pamper
2) give a treat

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22
Q

метель

A

blizzard, snowstorm

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23
Q

непредвиденный

A

unexpected, unforeseen

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24
Q

заметать/замести

A

1) to sweep (up, away)
2) to cover, to drift (against) (snow, sand, etc.)
3) to seize, pinch, run in (coll., passive) (arrest, etc.)

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25
Q

обзываться

A

call or tease with offensive words, to insult
syn. [дразнить]

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26
Q

паковать/у

A

to pack (a bag for a trip, etc.)

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27
Q

бандероль

A

periodical wrapper, post package, small parcel

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28
Q

запускать/запустить

A

1) to launch (missile, probe, etc.)
2) launch, start (operation or manufacturing of something)
3) to let in
4) to neglect, abandon, decline to take care of something

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29
Q

утюг

A

clothes iron

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30
Q

катить/по

A

1) to roll, push (an object with wheels)
[катить бочку] - turn in, blow the whistle on
[катать vs катить] - multidirectional vs unidirectional

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31
Q

валяться

A

wallow, roll around, idle about

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32
Q

запорожец

A

1) a kind of Cossack (hist.)
2) a Soviet automobile

33
Q

вянуть

A

wither, shrivel, fade, dry up

34
Q

ездовой

A

(like an animal, made for pulling a cart, etc.)

35
Q

перебор

A

1) (music) running over the strings, fingering, arpeggio, etc.
2) excess, surplus
3) search, rundown, exhaustion, exhaustive search
4) (church) funeral bells)

36
Q

яма

A

1) pit, hole (in the ground)
2) dungeon

37
Q

паутина

A

spiderweb

38
Q

МРТ

A

MRI
[Магниитно-резонансная томография]

39
Q

отвлечение

A

distraction

40
Q

седой

A

gray (of hair)
[седина] - gray hair

41
Q

галка

A

jackdaw (a small bird)

42
Q

перо

A

feather
pl. [перья]

43
Q

шатен(ка)

A

person with light brown hair

44
Q

карый

A

brown (of eyes)

45
Q

стоячий

A

1) standing, stand-up
[стоячие уши]
2) stagnant, stationary (of water, etc.)

46
Q

висячий

A

hanging, suspended
[висячие уши]
also [вислоухий] for ears

47
Q

нос уточкой

A

nose type (“little duck”)
(straight with an upturn at the end)

48
Q

нос пуговкой

A

nose type (“little button”)
[пуговица/пуговка] - button (on clothing)

49
Q

нос с горбинкой

A

nose with a hump
[горбоносый] - hump-nosed
[горбина/горб] - hump
[горбатый] - adjective

50
Q

круглоглазый / узкоглазый

A

round-eyed / narrow-eyed

51
Q

бакенбарды

A

sideburns

52
Q

миндалевидный

A

almond-shaped
[миндаль] - almond (tree or nut)
[миндалевидное тело] - amygdala (brain region)

53
Q

сердцевидный

A

heart-shaped
[сердцевидное лицо]

54
Q

опущенный

A

downcast, downturned, depressed (of a look, etc.)
(also of downturned facial features, e.g., eyes)

55
Q

поднятый

A

raised
(in general and also of facial features, e.g., eyes)

56
Q

ябеда

A

tattletale, snitch
[ябедничать] to snitch, inform on (на + acc)

57
Q

сутулый

A

hunched, stooped
[сутулиться] - to hunch over, slouch, stoop

58
Q

в теле

A

полный

59
Q

представительный

A

1) representative
2) imposing, dignified, impressive

60
Q

солидный

A

1) solid (large, massive)
2) reliable, respectable
3) considerable
4) massive, stout (of a person) (positive)

61
Q

кровь с молоком

A

healthy, rosy (румяный)

62
Q

полнокровный

A

1) healthy, blooming (of a person)
2) active, full (life, disclosure, etc.)
3) suffering from an excess of blood in the body (med.)
[полнокровие]

62
Q

полнокровный

A

1) healthy, blooming (of a person)
2) active, full (life, disclosure, etc.)
3) suffering from an excess of blood in the body (med.)
[полнокровие]

63
Q

ужиматься/ужаться

A

greatly decrease in size, compress, fit into a smaller space

64
Q

шаблонность

A

from [шаблонный], from [шаблон]
1) template, pattern
2) stencil
3) mold
4) (fig.) platitude, cliche

65
Q

уподобление

A

1) assimilation, likeness, becoming like (something)
from [уподоблять/уподобить] - to make or represent something/someone (dat.) in the form of something/someone else (acc.)

66
Q

сжатие

A

1) contraction (reduction in size)
2) compression, pressing
[компрессия]

67
Q

напряжённый

A

1) intense, intensive
2) strained
3) arduous
[напрягать/напрячь] - 1) to flex (muscle)
2) to strain (the back, ears)
3) stress out (slang)

68
Q

безупречный

A

1) blameless, faultless
2) unstained, stainless, spotless, immaculate

69
Q

оборудовать

A

1) to equip, fit out, rig
[оборудование] - equipment (hardware), or process of rigging/equipping (etc.)

70
Q

заземление

A

1) ground (electricity)

71
Q

предварительный

A

preliminary, advance

72
Q

тональность | ключ

A

key | clef (music)

73
Q

диапазон

A

range; (radio) band

74
Q

дирекцион

A

cues (in scores, i.e. when another instrument’s part is written above in smaller notes for the purpose of cuing)

75
Q

аранжировка

A

arrangement (music)
[аранжировать]

76
Q

учёт

A

1) calculation, stock-taking
2) taking into account [с учётом]

77
Q

отбор

A

1) selection, choice (process of selecting or choosing)
2) picking, sampling

Флагман (17 decks)

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