Emergency Preparedness & Operations Flashcards

1
Q

Who does an RC need to notify if an EA is declared? Ho

A

All BA’s and TP’s in its area. Neigboring RC’s (via RCIS)
within 30 min of receiving notification
All EEA levels.

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2
Q

How long does an RC take to review Operating Plans?

A

No more than 30 days (sooner if urgent)

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3
Q

How much load is reduced for a given reduction in voltage?

A

5% voltage = 3% load

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4
Q

Who is responsible for maintaining emergency Operating Plans? What do the plans have to include? Who needs to review them?

A

TOPs and BA’s.
Roles & responsibilities for activating
Process to prepare for and mitigate emergencies.

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5
Q

How much time does a load reduction plan have to resolve a violation?

A

30 min

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6
Q

At what frequency should the last block of load trip in a UFLS scheme?

A

Above the generator UF protection relay trip level.

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7
Q

System restoration plans: how often must they be reviewed?

A

Annually

must also be updated to reflect changes & correct deficiencies

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8
Q

Where must system restoration plans be located?

A

In primary and backup control centers.

avail to all system operators

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9
Q

How often must a system restoration plan be verified that it accomplishes its intended function?

A

Every 5 years.

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10
Q

Who does the system restoration plan have to be coordinated with?

A

Neighboring systems.

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11
Q

How long does a TO have to submit reviesd SRP after unplanned, permanent BES change?

A

90 days.

for planned, revised plan approved before implementation

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12
Q

How often must blackstart resource testing be performed?

A

Every 3 years.

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13
Q

What does blackstart resource testing have to confirm?

A
  • Avail gen & loads are controllable and operate w/in F and V limits
  • Can meet real & reactive req’s of cranking path
  • Supply initial cold start loads
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14
Q

What are training requirements for field personnel in system restoration?

same for blackstart resource training.

A

2 hours of training every 2 years.

Covers SRP, procedures for starting blackstart resource & engergizing bus.

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15
Q

How much time does GOP have to alert TO to changes in capabilities of blackstart resources?

A

24 hours.

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16
Q

How long does an RC have to resolve conflict with its restoration plan?

A

30 days

17
Q

How much of the connected load should be shed to raise frequency ~1 Hz?

A

6-10%

18
Q

What is the maximum block size for connecting load during restoration?

A

5% of online generation CAPACITY (not output)

19
Q

What mode should AGC be on for an islanded situation

A

flat frequency

20
Q

what lines are used to synchronize?

A

Highest voltage (low impedance, high relay capacity)

21
Q

Describe isolating loads in blacked out areas?

A

CBs should be opened to isolate loads (on dist. system).

Automatic reclosing may need to be disabled.

22
Q

What 3 values have to match on synchroscope?

A

Frequency, phase angle, voltage

23
Q

What is max delta of phase angle for synchronizing

A

10%

24
Q

How often does RC have to have system restoration training? (NOT drill)

A

Annually

25
Q

RC system restoration drill requirements (NOT training)

A

2 per calendar year.

Once every 2 years, RC request each TO/GO ident. in SRP must participate in drill.

26
Q

How often must RC review its restoration plan?

A

13 months

27
Q

Backup CC plan - what is the required transition time?

A

2 hours or less

28
Q

Backup CC plan - how often does it have to be tested?

A

Annually.

29
Q

Backup CC plan - how long does backup functionality need to be maintained during test?

A

2 hours

30
Q

When an RC makes a revision to its restoration plan, to whom must it be distributed and when?

A

TO’s and neighboring RC’s.

within 30 days