Elements Flashcards

1
Q

What determines what the type of atom is ?

A

Atoms have different numbers of protons, neutrons and electrons, but, its the number of protons in the nucleus which determines what type of atom it is

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2
Q

What is a element ?

A

substance which contains atoms with same number of protons
There are about 100 different elements

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3
Q

All atoms of a particular element have …
Different elements have …

A

same number of proton

atoms with different number of protons

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4
Q

atoms represented by

A

symbols

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5
Q

Define isotopes

A

Different forms of same atom which have same number of protons but different number of Neutrons.

So they have same atomic number, different mass number

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6
Q

Why is relative atomic mass used?

A

many elements can exist as a number of different isotopes - its an average mass taking into account different masses and abundances

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7
Q

relative atomic mass formula

A

sum of - isotope abundance x isotope mass number / sum of abundance of all the isotopes

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8
Q

Do question 5

A

AQA

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