EF-J Vocab 601-650

Question 1

[v] to form an opinion based on the information you have

Answer 1

infer
～を推量する、推察する

Question 2

[n] a strong feeling or belief in society or a group of people that something is bad, shameful, inappropriate, etc.

Answer 2

stigma
汚名、不名誉(の印)

Question 3

[n] 1. a group of people who share the same job, hobby, etc.
2. a feeling of friendship between groups of people

Answer 3

fraternity
団体、協会、組合
友愛

Question 4

[adj] showing or illustrating that something (probably) exists or is true

Answer 4

indicative
表す、暗示する

Question 5

[n] a deep, narrow area wedged between hills, mountains, cliffs, etc.

Answer 5

gorge
峡谷

Question 6

[v] to stop or limit someone from doing something they want to do

Answer 6

constrain
～を制約する、抑制する

Question 7

[v] to be likely to happen soon

Answer 7

loom
迫り来る

Question 8

[adj] meaning the same thing

Answer 8

synonymous
同義の、同意の

Question 9

[v] to twist and pull something strongly and suddenly

Answer 9

wrench
～をもぎ取る

Question 10

[v] 1. to change from a liquid to a gas
2. to vanish or disappear

Answer 10

evaporate
蒸発する
消える

Question 11

[adj] well-organized and easy to understand

Answer 11

coherent
首尾一貫した

Question 12

[n] clothing

Answer 12

attire
服装

Question 13

[adj] being knowledgeable about something and being able to deal with it

Answer 13

savvy
知識のある、やり手の

Question 14

[v] to make someone very angry

Answer 14

outrage
～を激怒させる、憤慨させる

Question 15

[adj] healthy and full of energy

Answer 15

vigorous
活力にあふれた

Question 16

[adj] not emotionally involved

Answer 16

detached
感情に左右されない、超然とした

Question 17

[v] to praise something or someone

Answer 17

commend
～を褒める、推奨する

Question 18

[adj] very stylish and attractive

Answer 18

glamorous
魅力的な、魅惑的な

Question 19

[adj] 1. appearing to be a certain way, although this is not the case
2. not concerned with things which are serious or important

Answer 19

superficial
表面的な、見かけの
浅薄な、皮相な

Question 20

[v] to be a clear example of something

Answer 20

exemplify
～の典型例となる

Question 21

[v] shared by members of a community

Answer 21

communal
共同の、共有の

Question 22

[n] the point when something is about to happen

Answer 22

verge
間際、瀬戸際

Question 23

[n] a clear difference between people or things

Answer 23

disparity
格差、不均衡

Question 24

[adj] 1. unable to produce children
2. free from (harmful) bacteria

Answer 24

sterile
不妊の、生殖能力のない
無菌の、殺菌した

Question 25

[adj] large, impressive, or important-seeming

Answer 25

imposing 堂々とした

Question 26

[adj] hard to find or catch

Answer 26

elusive 見つけにくい、つかまえにくい

Question 27

[v] to carefully check every part of something and make improvements

Answer 27

overhaul ～を分解修理する、オーバーホールする

Question 28

[adj] seeming to be everywhere

Answer 28

ubiquitous 遍在する、どこにでも存在する

Question 29

[v] to fill something with air

Answer 29

inflate ～を膨らませる

Question 30

[n] a sudden muscle pain that occurs when a muscle becomes too tight

Answer 30

cramp ひきつり、けいれん

Question 31

[v] 1. to rise very quickly to a high amount, level, or price 2. to fly, especially very high up in the sky, by floating on air currents

Answer 31

soar 急上昇する (空高く) 舞い上がる、空高く飛ぶ

Question 32

[n] a danger or hidden problem

Answer 32

pitfall 隠れた危険

Question 33

[v] to (illegally) limit someone's rights or freedom

Answer 33

infringe 侵害する、制限する

Question 34

[v] to cause someone to know or understand something

Answer 34

enlighten <人> に知らせる、教える

Question 35

[v] to change frequently

Answer 35

fluctuate 変動する、上下する

Question 36

[prep] in spite of

Answer 36

notwithstanding ～にもかかわらず

Question 37

[adj] strong and powerful

Answer 37

formidable <敵・問題などが> 手ごわい

Question 38

[v] 1. to take something apart, usually a machine or structure of some kind 2. to get rid of something in an orderly way

Answer 38

dismantle <機械など> を分解する、解体する ～を廃止する、解体する

Question 39

[v] to understand something by looking at it carefully

Answer 39

discern ～を認識する、識別する

Question 40

[v] to come together from different directions to one place

Answer 40

converge 集まる、集中する

Question 41

[adj] 1. related to the mind or to thoughts, as opposed to feelings 2. related to the brain

Answer 41

cerebral 知的な、理性的な 脳の

Question 42

[v] to break into pieces or fall apart

Answer 42

crumble 粉々になる、砕ける

Question 43

[adj] only liking some things but not others, and thus being hard to please

Answer 43

picky 好みがうるさい、えり好みする

Question 44

[v] to completely get rid of something

Answer 44

eradicate <病気など> を根絶する

Question 45

[v] to (start to) grow

Answer 45

sprout 発芽する

Question 46

[n] the sudden arrival of many people or things

Answer 46

influx 流入、殺到

Question 47

[v] to go above or beyond the usual limits of something

Answer 47

transcend ～にまさる、～を超える

Question 48

[n] a person who moves from place to place and does not have a permanent home [adj] staying somewhere for only a short time

Answer 48

transient 短期滞在者、流れ者 短期滞在の

Question 49

[adj] happening soon

Answer 49

impending <危険などが> 差し迫った

Question 50

[adj] seeming evil or bad

Answer 50

sinister 不吉な、邪悪な