EENT

Question 1

paranasal and middle ear are ______

Answer 1

sterile

Question 2

in the _____, strep viridans, s. epidermis, strep salivarius, neisseria, strep pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae

Answer 2

pharynx

Question 3

UR tract is ______

Answer 3

sterile

Question 4

staph epidermis, corynebacterium, and staph aureus are in the _____

Answer 4

nose

Question 5

chronic inflammation of the lid is ________. Red rims. Treat with ________

Answer 5

blepharitis

lid scrubs

Question 6

conjunctivitis is viral, bacterial, and _____

Answer 6

allergic.

Question 7

viral conjunctivitis is from the ________, HSV

Answer 7

adenovirus

Question 8

viral conjunctivitis is associated with redness. Bacterial is associated with ______

Answer 8

discharge

Question 9

Hordeolum is a stye, from staph ____

Answer 9

aureus

Question 10

drain and ______ for stye if it’s big enough.

Answer 10

antibiotics

Question 11

IV antibiotics, hospitalization for orbital ________

Answer 11

cellulitis

Question 12

the three etiologies for otitis media are (same 3 for acute bacterial sinusitis):

Answer 12

strep pneumoniae
Haemophilus influenzae
moraxella catarrhalis

Question 13

poor drainage from the eustachian tubes because of age occurs in ______ ______ . Change treatment if they don’t get better in 3 days.

Answer 13

otitis media

Question 14

labyrinthitis (inflammation of vestibular labyrinth) is ________. Rarely can be bacterial

Answer 14

viral

Question 15

most common cause of temporary vertigo, with nausea and vomiting, is ________

Answer 15

labyrinthitis

Question 16

acute mastoiditis is most commonly caused by _______ and strep pyogenes. Requires IV antibiotics, may need surgery.

Answer 16

strep pneumoniea

Question 17

otitis externa (“swimmers ear”) can be either ______ or fungal

Answer 17

bacterial (pseudomonas)

Question 18

topical antibiotic and topical steroid used for ________

Answer 18

otitis externa

Question 19

upper respiratory infection - “common cold” can be rhino or coronaviruses, or ______virus

Answer 19

parainfluenza/respiratory synctial virus

Question 20

fever is uncommon in adults with a cold, may be present in children. more common in _____

Answer 20

influenza

Question 21

strep throat is group A ___ hemolytic s. pyogenes

Answer 21

beta

Question 22

strep throat is ____% of sore throat cases

Answer 22

10%

Question 23

centor criteria for strep:
tonsillar exudate
fever
no cough
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_

Answer 23

tender anterior cervical adenopathy

Question 24

substantial fatigue is a highlight for ______, and enlarged posterior cervical nodes. Caused by the Epstein Barr virus.

Answer 24

mono

Question 25

acterial bacterial sinusitis caused by:
strep pneumoniae
Haemophilus influenzae
________________

Answer 25

moraxella catarrhalis

Question 26

inflammation of the paranasal sinuses is ___________. Supportive, or antibiotics for bacterial.

Answer 26

acute sinusitits