Ecology Practice Quizizz Flashcards

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1
Q

An illustration that uses arrows to show the MANY possible directions in which matter and energy can pass through the organisms in an ecosystem.

A

food web

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2
Q

A herd of deer leave their home and move into a new area. this is an example of ___________________

A

emigration

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3
Q

What does the term carrying capacity describe?

A

The population size that the environment can sustain.

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4
Q

A collection of organisms that make up a community as well as all of the nonliving aspects of the environment.

A

ecosystem

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5
Q

relationship in which two species live closely together

A

symbiosis

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6
Q

Respiration is the process by which animals take in _____ and release _____.

A

oxygen, carbon dioxide

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7
Q

What does every food chain usually start with? (Even if it’s not drawn or written there!)

A

sun

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8
Q

What do the arrows show in a food chain picture?

A

they point in the direction that energy is flowing

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9
Q

Which kind of growth does the human population follow? It is described as a J-shaped curve.

A

exponential growth

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10
Q

The image provided is an example of a(n):

A

predation

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11
Q

Consumer that eats plants

A

herbivore

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12
Q

The number of individuals a habitat can sustain with the resources it has available

A

carrying capcity

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13
Q

The nonliving aspects of an ecosystem.

A

abiotic factors

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14
Q

When there is a lack of resources such as food, water, sunlight, shelter, and space this is often called __________.

A

limiting factors

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15
Q

The living portions of the ecosystem.

A

biotic factors

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16
Q

If a disease destroying barley plants in a field swept through an ecosystem, what would happen to the barley eating bird population in the the field ?

A

the bird population would decrease

17
Q

Which of the following removes carbon from the atmosphere?

A

photosynthesis

18
Q

Where an organism lives

A

habitat

19
Q

plants that convert energy from the sun

A

producer

20
Q

An organism that needs to eat other organisms to obtain energy is known as a:

A

consumer

21
Q

Imagine a very hot summer with little rain. What would be the limiting factor for the populations of all of the animals?

A

water

22
Q

In a forest ecosystem, which of the following is the best example of a limiting factor for a rabbit population?

A

grass availabe

23
Q

What does a food web represent?

A

All connections of energy flow throughout all organisms in a habitat.