eced 07 Flashcards

1
Q

It is sometimes called spoken language.

A

oral language

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2
Q

Oral language is the foundation of

A

written language

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3
Q

An awareness of sounds such as syllables and rhymes.

These skills play a foundational role in supporting word-reading
development.

A

Phonological Skills

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4
Q

Refers to the smallest meaningful parts from which words are
created, including roots, suffixes, and prefixes

A

Morphology

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5
Q

Refers to an understanding of word order and grammatical rules.

Examples:

Set A

Sentence #1: Relationships are preserved only with care and attention.

Sentence #2: Only with care and attention are relationships preserved.

Set B

Sentence #1: The swimmer passed the canoe.
Sentence #2: The canoe passed the swimmer.

A

syntax

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6
Q

Refers to an understanding of the social rules of communication

It involves how we talk when we have a particular purpose (e.g.,
persuading someone versus appeasing someone), how we communicate
when we’re engaging with a particular audience (e.g., a family member
versus an employer), and what we say when we find ourselves in a
particular context (e.g., engaging in a casual conversation versus
delivering a public speech).

A

Pragmatics

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7
Q

Also referred to as semantic knowledge, involves understanding the
meanings of words and phrases (aka receptive vocabulary) and using
those words and phrases to communicate effectively (aka expressive
vocabulary).

A

Vocabulary/Semantics

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8
Q

institutionalized Mother
Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE) nationwide and
mandated the use of the learner’s mother tongue in improving
learning outcomes from kindergarten to grade three, DepEd

A

The DepEd Order No. 74 issued in 2009

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9
Q

It refers to one’s native language; the language
learned by children and passed from one generation to
the next.

A

Mother Tongue

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10
Q

refers to “First-Language-First” education, that is, schooling which begins in the
mother togue and transitions to additional languages.

A

Multilingual Education

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11
Q

An essential difference between MLE programs and rural “Mother
Tongue Education” programs is the inclusion of a guided transition from learning
through the mother tongue to learning another tongue.

A

“Strong Bridge”

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12
Q

– Research shows that children whose early education is in the
language of their home tend to do better in the later years of their education.

A

“Strong Foundation”

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13
Q

It helps students understand lessons easily, encourages active participation
in class, and improves reading skills.

A

true

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14
Q

It enhances word identification, alphabet knowledge, spelling knowledge, and
handwriting.

A

true

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15
Q

It doesn’t promotes cultural preservation and revitalization, particularly for
indigenous languages with limited educational resources.

A

false

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16
Q

learning requires meaning and second language learner

A

known to the unknown

17
Q

usage of High- Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)

A

cognitive development

18
Q

well developed first language leads to acquiring new language easily

A

language and academic development

19
Q

peer interaction
purposeful talk
‘hear-see-do’ activity

A

active learning

20
Q

we learn when someone already understand the new ideas and then use it meaningfully

A

discovery learning

21
Q

successful language learning involves hearing, speaking reading, and writing activities that focus on both

A

meaning and accuracy

22
Q

from language to another language
minimum of 2 years to learn basic communication skills

A

language transfer
language learning

23
Q

valuing the HOME LANGUAGE / CULTURE

A

affective component

24
Q
A