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OU Practice Fall 2018 > Drugs 3:20-38 > Flashcards

Drugs 3:20-38 Flashcards

1
Q

pramlintide brand name and uses

A
  • Symlin

- Type 1 and 2 diabetes

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2
Q

pramlintide dosing

A
  • Type 1: 15 mcg sq up to 60 mcg sq pre-meal; prior to major meals; reduce meal time insulin dosage as instructed
  • Type 2: prior to major meals; reduce meal time insulin dosage as instructed
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3
Q

exenatide brand name and uses

A
  • Byetta
  • Bydureon
  • Type 2 diabetes
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4
Q

exenatide dosing

A
  • Byetta: 5-10 mcg sq bid; administer before morning and evening meals
  • Bydureon: 2 mg sq weekly; administer immediately after reconstitution on same day each wk
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5
Q

liraglutide brand name and uses

A
  • Victoza: Type 2 diabetes

- Saxenda: Chronic weight management

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6
Q

liraglutide dosing

A
  • Victoza: 0.6 mg sq daily x 1 wk, then 1.2 mg daily; administer at same time each day; 1.8 mg sq once daily max
  • Saxenda: 0.6 mg sq daily, up to 3 mg sq daily; titate by 0.6 mg/week to target dose; administer at same time each day
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7
Q

lixisenatide brand name and uses

A
  • Adlyxin

- Type 2 diabetes

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8
Q

lixisenatide dosing

A
  • 10 mcg sq daily, up to 20 mcg sq daily
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9
Q

dulaglutide brand name and uses

A
  • Trulicity

- Type 2 diabetes

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10
Q

dulaglutide dosing

A
  • 0.75 mg sq up to 1.5 mg sq weekly

- administer once weekly on the same day without regard to meals

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11
Q

semaglutide brand name and uses

A
  • Ozempic

- Type 2 diabetes

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12
Q

semaglutide dosing

A
  • 0.25 mg up to 1 mg sq weekly

- double the dose every 4 wks (1 mg max); administer on same day each wk

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13
Q

insulin lispro/protamine suspension brand name and uses

A
  • Humalog Mix 75/25,50/50

- Diabetes Mellitus

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14
Q

insulin lispro/protamine suspension dosing

A
  • individualized; BID

- administer 0-15 minutes before morning and evening meals

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15
Q

insulin lispro brand name and uses

A
  • Humalog

- Diabetes Mellitus

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16
Q

insulin lispro dosing

A
  • individualized; premeal

- Kwik pen has 100 and 200 units/ml; administer 0-15 minutes pre-meal

17
Q

regular insulin/isophane suspension brand name and uses

A
  • Humulin 70/30, 50/50

- Diabetes Mellitus

18
Q

regular insulin/isophane suspension dosing

A
  • individualized; BID

- administer 30 minutes before morning and evening meals

19
Q

isophane insulin suspension brand name and uses

A
  • Humulin N

- Diabetes Mellitus

20
Q

isophane insulin suspension dosing

A
  • individualized; QD or BID

- intermediate acting

21
Q

regular human insulin brand name and uses

A
  • Humulin R

- Diabetes Mellitus

22
Q

regular human insulin dosing

A
  • individualized; premeal

- administer 30 minutes pre-meal

23
Q

insulin glargine (U-100) brand name and uses

A
  • Lantus / Basaglar

- Diabetes Mellitus

24
Q

insulin glargine (U-100) dosing

A
  • individualized; QD

- reduce total dose by 20% if transferring from NPH bid; 1:1 TO Toujeo

25
Q

insulin glargine (U-300) brand name and uses

A
  • Toujeo/Toujeo Max Solostar

- Diabetes Mellitus

26
Q

insulin glargine (U-300) dosing

A
  • individualized; QD

- reduce total dose by 20% if transferring from NPH bid or TO Lantus

27
Q

insulin detemir brand name and uses

A
  • Levemir

- Diabetes Mellitus

28
Q

insulin detemir dosing

A
  • individualized; QD or BID

- can transfer from another basal insulin on a per unit basis

29
Q

insulin degludec (U-100, U-200) brand name and uses

A
  • Tresiba Flextouch

- Diabetes Mellitus

30
Q

insulin degludec (U-100, U-200) dosing

A
  • individualized; QD

- can transfer from another basal insulin on a per unit basis

31
Q

insulin aspart brand name and uses

A
  • Novolog

- Diabetes Mellitus

32
Q

insulin aspart dosing

A
  • individualized; premeal

- administer 0-15 minutes pre-meal

33
Q

insulin aspart/protamine suspension brand name and uses

A
  • Novolog Mix 70/30

- Diabetes Mellitus

34
Q

insulin aspart/protamine suspension dosing

A
  • individualized; BID

- administer 0-15 minutes before morning and evening meals

35
Q

insulin glulisine brand name and uses

A
  • Apidra

- Diabetes Mellitus

36
Q

insulin glulisine dosing

A
  • individualized; premeal

- administer 0-15 minutes pre-meal

37
Q

regular human insulin (inhaled) brand name and uses

A
  • Afrezza

- Diabetes Mellitus

38
Q

regular human insulin (inhaled) dosing

A
  • individualized; premeal

- guidelines available for converting from rapid injectable insulin

OU Practice Fall 2018 (17 decks)

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