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OU Practice Fall 2018 > Drugs 2:26-51 > Flashcards

Drugs 2:26-51 Flashcards

1
Q

felodipine brand name and uses

A
  • Plendil

- HTN

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2
Q

felodipine dosing

A

2.5 - 10 mg

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3
Q

amlodipine brand name and uses

A
  • Norvasc
  • HTN
  • vasospastic / chronic stable angina
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4
Q

amlodipine dosing

A

5 - 10 mg

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5
Q

diltiazem brand name and uses

A
  • Cardizem: angina prophylaxis
  • Cardizem CD: HTN
  • Tiazac: HTN
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6
Q

diltiazem dosing

A
  • Cardizem: angina prophylaxis: 30 - 120 mg tid
  • Cardizem CD: HTN: 120 - 360 mg; target regimen = 360 mg daily
  • Tiazac: HTN: 120 - 540 mg; target regimen = 360 mg daily
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7
Q

verapamil brand name and uses

A
  • Calan: HTN, vasospastic / chronic stable angina

- Isoptin SR: HTN

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8
Q

verapamil dosing

A
  • Calan: HTN: 120 - 360 split into 1-2x/day
  • Calan: vasospastic / chronic stable angina: 120 - 480 mg split into 3x/day
  • Isoptin SR: HTN: 120 - 360 split into 1-2x/day
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9
Q

doxazosin brand name and uses

A
  • Cardura XL
  • BPH
  • HTN
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10
Q

doxazosin dosing

A
  • BPH: 4 - 8 mg; titrate to 8 mg at 3-4 weeks if needed

- HTN: 1 - 16 mg; titrate q1-2weeks; retitrate if therapy interrupted

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11
Q

terazosin brand name and uses

A
  • Hytrin

- HTN

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12
Q

terazosin dosing

A
  • 1 - 20 mg split into 1-2x/day

- re-titrate if therapy interrupted several days

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13
Q

clonidine brand name and uses

A
  • Catapres / TTS

- HTN

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14
Q

clonidine dosing

A
  • Catapres: 0.1 - 0.8 mg split into 2x/day; max 2.4 mg;can increase 0.1-0.2 mg daily to response
  • Catapres TTS: 0.1 - 0.3 mg wkly; max dose 0.6mg
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15
Q

rosuvastatin brand name and uses

A
  • Crestor

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb,IV)

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16
Q

rosuvastatin dosing

A

5 - 40 mg; start 20 mg/day if LDL > 190; titrate q4-6 wks

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17
Q

fluvastatin brand name and uses

A
  • Lescol
  • Lescol XL
  • antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb)
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18
Q

fluvastatin dosing

A
  • Lescol: 20 - 80 mg split into 1-2x/day
  • Lescol XL: 80 mg daily
  • titrate q4-6wks
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19
Q

atorvastatin brand name and uses

A
  • Lipitor

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb,IV)

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20
Q

atorvastatin dosing

A
  • 10 - 80 mg

- titrate q4-6wks

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21
Q

amlodipine / atorvastatin brand name and uses

A
  • Caduet

- appropriate indications by agent

22
Q

amlodipine / atorvastatin dosing

A

2.5, 5, 10 mg amlodipine / 10, 20 , 40, 80 mg atorvastatin

23
Q

lovastatin brand name and uses

A
  • Mevacor

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb)

24
Q

lovastatin dosing

A
  • 20 - 80 mg

- titrate q4-6wks; dose with evening meal

25
Q

pravastatin brand name and uses

A
  • Pravachol

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb)

26
Q

pravastatin dosing

A
  • 10 - 80 mg

- titrate q4-6wks; dose with evening dosing

27
Q

simvastatin brand name and uses

A
  • Zocor

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb,IV)

28
Q

simvastatin dosing

A
  • 5 - 40 mg

- titrate q4-6wks; 80 mg/day dosage is restricted

29
Q

pitavastatin brand name and uses

A
  • Livalo

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb)

30
Q

pitavastatin dosing

A
  • 1 - 4 mg

- lower starting and maximum dosage if CrCl < 60

31
Q

gemfibrozil brand name and uses

A
  • Lopid

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IV)

32
Q

gemfibrozil dosing

A
  • 600 mg bid

- 30 minutes before morning and evening meals

33
Q

fenofibrate brand name and uses

A
  • Tricor

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb,IV)

34
Q

fenofibrate dosing

A
  • 48 or 145 mg daily

- 145 mg/day for LDL reduction; 48 mg/day if low CrCL

35
Q

fenofibric acid (choline) brand name and uses

A
  • Trilipix

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb,IV)

36
Q

fenofibric acid (choline) dosing

A
  • 45 or 135 mg daily

- 135 mg/day for LDL reduction; 45 mg/day if low CrCl

37
Q

cholestyramine powder brand name and uses

A
  • Questran

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa)

38
Q

cholestyramine powder dosing

A
  • 4 - 24 grams split into 1-2x/day

- titrate q4-6 wks

39
Q

colesevelam brand name and uses

A
  • Welchol

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa)

40
Q

colesevelam dosing

A

6 tabs split into 1-2x/day

41
Q

niacin brand name and uses

A
  • Niaspan

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa,IIb,IV)

42
Q

niacin dosing

A
  • 500 - 2000 mg with snack

- qhs; titrate 500 mg q4wks to response

43
Q

ezetimibe brand name and uses

A
  • Zetia

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa)

44
Q

ezetimibe dosing

A

10 mg daily

45
Q

ezetimibe / simvastatin brand name and uses

A
  • Vytorin

- antihyperlipidemic (Type IIa)

46
Q

ezetimibe / simvastatin dosing

A

10/10 - 10/80 mg

47
Q

omega-3-acid ethyl esters brand name and uses

A
  • Lovaza

- hypertriglyceridemia (> 500 mg/dL)

48
Q

omega-3-acid ethyl esters dosing

A

4 caps daily or 2 caps bid with food

49
Q

amiodarone brand name and uses

A
  • Cordarone

- specific arrhythmias

50
Q

amiodarone dosing

A

200 - 400 mg split into 1-2x/day

51
Q

dronedarone brand name and uses

A
  • Multaq

- atrial fibrillation

52
Q

dronedarone dosing

A

400 mg bid with food

OU Practice Fall 2018 (17 decks)

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