Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Step 2 > Drug Rxns > Flashcards

Drug Rxns Flashcards

1
Q

Agranulocytosis caused by what meds (3)

A

PTU/Methimazole
carbamazepine
Clozapine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Indicated for organophosphate toxicity, which presents with altered mental status typically after exposure to agricultural pesticides.

A

Atropine

signs of cholinergic excess (eg, salivation, urination, diarrhea, bradycardia) are present

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Drug-Induced Lupus by what meds?

A

procainamide
Hydralazine,
Isoniazid,
Etanercept,
Phenytoin
sulfonamies (TMP-SMX)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis (3)

A

Methotrexate
Amiodarone
Bleomycin/Busulfan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

respiratory difficulty occurs a few hours after medication for MI

A

Aspirin-Induced Asthma
Beta blocker use in Asthmatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

most common cause of drug-induced hepatitis/liver failure

A

Acetaminophen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hepatotoxic meds (4)

A

TB drugs (Rifampin, Isoniazid)
Acetaminophen
Statins
Amiodarone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Amiodarone: Check (2)

antiarrhythmic

A

LFTs
PFTs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

___ torches the stomach (hemorrhagic gastritis)
X-ray: can see the pills

A

Iron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Tetracycline can cause what skin problem

A

Photosensitivity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

2 Drugs that can cause cinchonism
tinnitus
hearing loss
visual problems
± hemolytic anemia

A

Salicylic Acid
Quinidine
(arrhythmias & malaria)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Patients with ____ deficiency at HIGHER risk of Methemoglobinemia

A

G6PD deficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

2 Drugs that cause IRREVERSIBLE dilated cardiomyopathy
Prevent with Dexrazoxane (iron chelator)

A

Doxorubicin/Daunorubicin

(Traztuzumab = reversible cardiomyopathy)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Peripheral neuropathy causing drugs (3)

A

TB patient (Isoniazid)
Anti-cancer drugs (Vincristine/Vinblastine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Hemorrhagic cystitis can be caused by ___ virus and the drug ___

A

ADENOVIRUS
Cyclophosphamide
* Churg-Straus (eosinophilic GPA)
*Wegener’s (Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Patient with excess vomiting who is being treated for cancer.
Dx → Platinum-compound chemotherapy (2)

A

cisplatin
oxaliplatin

tx: Ondansetron

Step 2 (55 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions