Drug list Flashcards

0
Q

Ondansetron

A

5 HT3 receptor antagonist (chemo and post op vomiting)

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1
Q

Sumatriptan

A

5 HT 1D/1B receptor agonist ; DOC for acute migraine

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2
Q

Ergotamine

A

5HT2 receptor antagonjst (vasoselective); antidote is Nitroprusside

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3
Q

Ergonovine

A

5 HT2 receptor antagonist (uteroselective) ; postpartum bleeding

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4
Q

Misoprostol

A

Prostglandin E1 analog; teratogenic: Moebius sequence

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5
Q

Alprastodil

A

Prostaglandin E1 analog

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6
Q

Dinoprostone

A

Prostaglandin E2 analog

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7
Q

Carboprost

A

Prostaglandin F2a analog

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8
Q

Epoprostenol

A

Prostaglandin I2 analog (pulmonary hypertension)

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9
Q

Latanoproet

A

Prostaglandin F2a analog

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10
Q

Sumatriptan

A

5 HT 1D/1B receptor agonist ; DOC for acute migraine

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11
Q

Ondansetron

A

5 HT3 receptor antagonist (chemo and post op vomiting)

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12
Q

Ipratropium

A

Muscarinic receptor antagonist

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13
Q

Theophylline

A

Methlxanthine

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14
Q

Cromolyn

A

Mast cell stabilizer

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15
Q

Fluticasone

A

Corticosteroid

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16
Q

Zileuton

A

Leukotriene synthesis inhibitor

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17
Q

Montelukast

A

Leukotriene antagonist

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18
Q

Omalizumab

A

Anit IgE antibody

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19
Q

Ferrous sulfate

A

Hematopoetic growth factor

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20
Q

Deferoxaminr

A

Heavy metal chelator

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21
Q

Cyanocobalamin

A

Hematopoietic growth factor

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22
Q

Folic acid

A

Hematopoietic growth factor

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23
Q

Epoetin alfa

A

Hematopoietic growth factor

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24
G-CSF
Myeloid growth factor
25
Oprelvekin (IL 11)
Megakaryocyte growth factor
26
Aspirin
Antiplatelet, anti inflammatory (TXA2)
27
Abciximab
Antiplatelet drug (GPIIB/ IIIa)
28
Clopidogrel
Antiplatelet(Thienopyridine) - ADP
29
Dipyridamole/Cilostazol
Antiplatelet (phosphodiesterase III inhibitor; increases cAMP)
30
Heparin
Anticoagulant (indirect thrombin inhibitor)- antihrombin III
31
Enoxapari
Anticoagulant (indirect thromin inhibitor) - antihrombin III and Factor Xa
32
Lepirudin
Anticoagulant(direct thrombin inhibitor)- inhibits thrombin
33
Warfarin
Anticoagulant (vit K epoxide reductase)
34
Protamine sulfate
Antidote- chemical antagonist
35
Alteplase
Thrombolytic- tissue plasminogen activator analog
36
Aminocaproic acid/ tranexamix acid
Antiplasmin drug
37
Vitamin K1(phytonadione)
Endogenous vitamin, antidote
38
Desmopressin
ADH agonist(V2)
39
Methotrexate
DMARD (inhibits AICAR transformylase)
40
Infliximab
DMARD- TNF-a binding
41
Azathriopine
DMARD- 6 thioguanine- suppresses inosinic acid synthesis
42
Chloroquine
DMARD, antimalarial drug
43
Cyclophosphamide
DMARD, cancer drug(forms phosphoramide mustard)
44
Cyclosporine w
DMARD(acts on interleukin 1 and 2
45
Mycophenolate mofetil
DMARD- inhibits inosine monophosphate dehyrogenase
46
Sulfasalazine
DMARD- sulfapyridine inhibits cytokines
47
Colchicine
Anitgout(microtubule assembly inhibitor)
48
Probenecid
Antigout(uricosuric)
49
Allopurinol
Antigout(xanthine oxidase inhibitor)
50
Febuxostat
Antigout(xanthine oxidase inhibitor)
51
Ergotamine
5HT2 receptor antagonjst (vasoselective); antidote is Nitroprusside
52
Ergonovine
5 HT2 receptor antagonist (uteroselective) ; postpartum bleeding
53
Misoprostol
Prostglandin E1 analog; teratogenic: Moebius sequence
54
Alprastodil
Prostaglandin E1 analog
55
Dinoprostone
Prostaglandin E2 analog
56
Carboprost
Prostaglandin F2a analog
57
Epoprostenol
Prostaglandin I2 analog (pulmonary hypertension)
58
Latanoproet
Prostaglandin F2a analog
59
Albterol/salbutamol
Beta2 selective agonist
60
Salmeterol
Beta 2 selective agonist (long acting)
61
Sumatriptan
5 HT 1D/1B receptor agonist ; DOC for acute migraine
62
Ondansetron
5 HT3 receptor antagonist (chemo and post op vomiting)
63
Ipratropium
Muscarinic receptor antagonist
64
Theophylline
Methlxanthine
65
Cromolyn
Mast cell stabilizer
66
Fluticasone
Corticosteroid
67
Zileuton
Leukotriene synthesis inhibitor
68
Montelukast
Leukotriene antagonist
69
Omalizumab
Anit IgE antibody
70
Ferrous sulfate
Hematopoetic growth factor
71
Deferoxaminr
Heavy metal chelator
72
Cyanocobalamin
Hematopoietic growth factor
73
Folic acid
Hematopoietic growth factor
74
Epoetin alfa
Hematopoietic growth factor
75
G-CSF
Myeloid growth factor
76
Oprelvekin (IL 11)
Megakaryocyte growth factor
77
Aspirin
Antiplatelet, anti inflammatory (TXA2)
78
Abciximab
Antiplatelet drug (GPIIB/ IIIa)
79
Clopidogrel
Antiplatelet(Thienopyridine) - ADP
80
Dipyridamole/Cilostazol
Antiplatelet (phosphodiesterase III inhibitor; increases cAMP)
81
Heparin
Anticoagulant (indirect thrombin inhibitor)- antihrombin III
82
Enoxapari
Anticoagulant (indirect thromin inhibitor) - antihrombin III and Factor Xa
83
Lepirudin
Anticoagulant(direct thrombin inhibitor)- inhibits thrombin
84
Warfarin
Anticoagulant (vit K epoxide reductase)
85
Protamine sulfate
Antidote- chemical antagonist
86
Alteplase
Thrombolytic- tissue plasminogen activator analog
87
Aminocaproic acid/ tranexamix acid
Antiplasmin drug
88
Vitamin K1(phytonadione)
Endogenous vitamin, antidote
89
Desmopressin
ADH agonist(V2)
90
Methotrexate
DMARD (inhibits AICAR transformylase)
91
Infliximab
DMARD- TNF-a binding
92
Azathriopine
DMARD- 6 thioguanine- suppresses inosinic acid synthesis
93
Chloroquine
DMARD, antimalarial drug
94
Cyclophosphamide
DMARD, cancer drug(forms phosphoramide mustard)
95
Cyclosporine w
DMARD(acts on interleukin 1 and 2
96
Mycophenolate mofetil
DMARD- inhibits inosine monophosphate dehyrogenase
97
Sulfasalazine
DMARD- sulfapyridine inhibits cytokines
98
Colchicine
Anitgout(microtubule assembly inhibitor)
99
Probenecid
Antigout(uricosuric)
100
Allopurinol
Antigout(xanthine oxidase inhibitor)
101
Febuxostat
Antigout(xanthine oxidase inhibitor)
102
Ergotamine
5HT2 receptor antagonjst (vasoselective); antidote is Nitroprusside
103
Ergonovine
5 HT2 receptor antagonist (uteroselective) ; postpartum bleeding
104
Misoprostol
Prostglandin E1 analog; teratogenic: Moebius sequence
105
Alprastodil
Prostaglandin E1 analog
106
Dinoprostone
Prostaglandin E2 analog
107
Carboprost
Prostaglandin F2a analog
108
Epoprostenol
Prostaglandin I2 analog (pulmonary hypertension)
109
Latanoproet
Prostaglandin F2a analog
110
Albterol/salbutamol
Beta2 selective agonist
111
Salmeterol
Beta 2 selective agonist (long acting)
113
Ipratropium
Muscarinic receptor antagonist
114
Theophylline
Methlxanthine
115
Cromolyn
Mast cell stabilizer
116
Fluticasone
Corticosteroid
117
Zileuton
Leukotriene synthesis inhibitor
118
Montelukast
Leukotriene antagonist
119
Omalizumab
Anit IgE antibody
120
Ferrous sulfate
Hematopoetic growth factor
121
Deferoxaminr
Heavy metal chelator
122
Cyanocobalamin
Hematopoietic growth factor
123
Folic acid
Hematopoietic growth factor
124
Epoetin alfa
Hematopoietic growth factor
125
G-CSF
Myeloid growth factor
126
Oprelvekin (IL 11)
Megakaryocyte growth factor
127
Aspirin
Antiplatelet, anti inflammatory (TXA2)
128
Abciximab
Antiplatelet drug (GPIIB/ IIIa)
129
Clopidogrel
Antiplatelet(Thienopyridine) - ADP
130
Dipyridamole/Cilostazol
Antiplatelet (phosphodiesterase III inhibitor; increases cAMP)
131
Heparin
Anticoagulant (indirect thrombin inhibitor)- antihrombin III
132
Enoxapari
Anticoagulant (indirect thromin inhibitor) - antihrombin III and Factor Xa
133
Lepirudin
Anticoagulant(direct thrombin inhibitor)- inhibits thrombin
134
Warfarin
Anticoagulant (vit K epoxide reductase)
135
Protamine sulfate
Antidote- chemical antagonist
136
Alteplase
Thrombolytic- tissue plasminogen activator analog
137
Aminocaproic acid/ tranexamix acid
Antiplasmin drug
138
Vitamin K1(phytonadione)
Endogenous vitamin, antidote
139
Desmopressin
ADH agonist(V2)
140
Methotrexate
DMARD (inhibits AICAR transformylase)
141
Infliximab
DMARD- TNF-a binding
142
Azathriopine
DMARD- 6 thioguanine- suppresses inosinic acid synthesis
143
Chloroquine
DMARD, antimalarial drug
144
Cyclophosphamide
DMARD, cancer drug(forms phosphoramide mustard)
145
Cyclosporine w
DMARD(acts on interleukin 1 and 2
146
Mycophenolate mofetil
DMARD- inhibits inosine monophosphate dehyrogenase
147
Sulfasalazine
DMARD- sulfapyridine inhibits cytokines
148
Colchicine
Anitgout(microtubule assembly inhibitor)
149
Probenecid
Antigout(uricosuric)
150
Allopurinol
Antigout(xanthine oxidase inhibitor)
151
Febuxostat
Antigout(xanthine oxidase inhibitor)
160
Albterol/salbutamol
Beta2 selective agonist
161
Salmeterol
Beta 2 selective agonist (long acting)