Dr. Hogan Bedside Tut #3 Flashcards

1
Q

what kind of fever for DVT?

A

mild

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2
Q

2 ways to investigate a PE?

A
  1. VQ scan: radioactive xenon 2. CTPA: pulmonary angiogram
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2
Q

which ECG limb gives you sinus rhythm?

A

Lead II

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2
Q

which 3 tests do you use to manage anticoagulants?

A

unfractionated heparin: APTT Clexane: LMW heparin: Anti-factor Xa warfarin: INR

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4
Q

3 types of NOF fractures:

A

Intertrochanteric Surgical NOF subcapital

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5
Q

how to investigate a DVT? Imaging?

A

ultrasound, see how compressible

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6
Q

how to place the 4 limb leads for ECG?

A

White is Right UL black is left UL Red>communism>left of center>left LL other colour> grounding

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6
Q

what is howman’s sign?

A

DVT: pain in calf on dorsiflexion, Sen: 60-88% Spec: 30-72%

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6
Q

3 ways to manage DVT acutely?

A

unfractionated heparin Clexane: LMW heparin warfarin later

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7
Q

how does someone present with NOF?

A

externally rotated and shortened lower limb

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8
Q

5 Ps for arterial insufficiency?

A

pallor pulseless paralysis paraesthesia pain

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10
Q

what is methoxyflurane?

A

inhaled anaesthetic for paramedics

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13
Q

where do you kind clear cell carcinoma?

A

kidney

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14
Q

2 surgeries that give highest risk of PE?

A

LL ortho pelvic

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15
Q

structures in femoral triangle?

A

NAVEL from lateral to medial: Nerve artery Vein Empty space lacular ligament Gimbernat’s ligamen

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16
Q

what is lymphangitis?

A

inflamm of lymph vessels due to infection: IV antis

17
Q

where to get technicium?

A

from molybdenum decay

18
Q

what causes painless haematuria?

A

clear cell carcinoma

19
Q

low trauma causing immense sudden pain in otherwise well individual

A

pathlogical fracture