diseases of the musculoskeletal system

Question 1

is a disease characterized by porous bone.

The bones become thinner and porous.

Answer 1

Osteoporosis

Question 2

osteoporosis can be caused by?

Answer 2

A lack of calcium

Question 3

primarily affects the articular cartilage of the synovial joints

Answer 3

osteoarthritis

Question 3

what is affected by osteoarthritis

Answer 3

Synovial joints

Question 4

symptoms of osteoarthritis

Answer 4

pain;
swelling; and
stiffness in the affected joints

Question 5

is a genetic disorder and lead to improper bone growth.

Answer 5

Achondroplasia

Question 6

causes dwarfism.

Answer 6

Achondroplasia

Question 7

is an incurable genetic disorder.

It leads to the weakening and degeneration of skeletal muscles.
It prevents many bodily functions as a result

Answer 7

Muscular Dystrophy

Question 8

causes weakness of the muscles throughout the body.

Answer 8

Myotonic Dystrophy

Question 9

is usually found in males.
It leads to muscle degeneration.

Answer 9

Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Question 10

causes pain in different muscles.

Its accompanying effects include trouble concentrating and migraine.

Answer 10

fibromyalgia

Question 11

is the decrease in size and strength of tissues as a result of disuse.

Answer 11

atrophy

Question 12

Increased intake of food rich in protein and calcium can help prevent diseases.
Certain vitamins and minerals contribute to the health of these systems.

Answer 12

proper diet

Question 13

Constant use can prevent atrophy of muscles and bones.

Answer 13

Regular excercise