Disease Trends Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of men are obese?

A

66.5%

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2
Q

What percentage of females are obese?

A

57.8%

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3
Q

How many adults in GB smoke?

A

10 million

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4
Q

How is a unit of alcohol calculated?

A

Strength (%) x Volume (ml) / 1000

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5
Q

What are the recommended daily alcohol units for men and women?

A

Men: 3-4 units
Women: 2-3 units

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6
Q

How much more likely than men, are women to be depressed?

A

2-3 times

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7
Q

What percentage of the population do women compromise with osteoporosis?

A

80%

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8
Q

What is the most common physical activity?

A

Walking

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9
Q

What is the biggest cause of death in men?

A

Heart disease (16%)

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10
Q

What is the biggest cause of death in women?

A

Dementia & Alzheimer’s (12%)

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11
Q

What does WHO define mental health as?

A

A state of well-being in which the individual realises his/her own abilities, can cope with normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully and is able to make a contribution to his/her family

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12
Q

What are the 7 key markers of health?

A
  1. Ability to deal with problems
  2. Ability to think clearly
  3. Feeling close to people
  4. Ability to make own mind up about things
  5. Feeling relaxed
  6. Feeling useful
  7. Optimism
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13
Q

What percentage of the british public eat 5 fruit a day?

A

31%

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14
Q

How much did CVD cost the UK economy in 2009?

A

19 billion

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15
Q

What is the worlds most preventable cause of death?

A

Smoking

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16
Q

What is the only major disease to increase each year?

A

Liver disease

17
Q

What percentage of adults exercise regularly?

A

14%

18
Q

What 3 factors contribute to disease development?

A

Lifestyle
Genetics
Environment