Directional Terms Flashcards
Towards head
Cranial
Towards tail
Caudal
On the head but towards the muzzle
Rostral
Towards the back or top
Dorsal
Towards the underside
Ventral
Towards the midline
Medial
Away from the midline or towards the side
Lateral
Toward the point of origin or trunk of the body(used for structures on the extremities)
Proximal
Away from point of origin or the trunk of the body
Distal
Closer to the surface of the body
Superficial
Further beneath the surface of the body
Deep
“Palm” or ventral surface of the front foot (top is dorsal)
Palmer
“Sole” or ventral surface of the hind foot (top would be dorsal)
Plantar
The elbow is ____ to the shoulder
Distal
The shoulder is ____ to the knee
Crainial
The bridge of the nose is ____ to the eye
Rostral