Diencephalon Flashcards
parts of diencephalon
epithalamussubthalamushypothalamusthalamus
epithalamus
posterior to thalamushas pineal glandand habenular nucleus
pineal gland
secretes melatonin in darknessrole in seasonal cycles
habenular gland
relay for info from basal nuclei and limbic system to reticular formation
subthalamus
inferior to thalamuslateral to hypothalamusmedial to internal capsule
subthalamus role
determine appropriateness-parkinsonsimportant part of basal nuclei circuits-relay
thalamus
gateway to cereral cortexrelays all sensory pathwaysalso relays to basal nuclei, cerebellum, limbic systemhas left and right side
division of thalamus
lateral, medial, anterior, posterior
geniculate nuclei
in thalamus2x lateral - visual info2x medial - auditory info
lateral geniculate nuclei
visual info
medial geniculate nuclei
auditory info
olfaction
only somotasensory info to bypass thalamus
internal capsule
3 partsanterior, posterior, genurelays info from thalamus