Diagnostic Technology Flashcards

1
Q

The most important aspect in dealing with toxicosis is

A

accurate or confirmed diagnosis

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2
Q

Can be obtained by detailed case history, thorough clinical and postmortem examinations

A

tentative diagnosis

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3
Q

Can be reached when history and clinical signs are supported by circumstantial evidence and identification of the source of poisoning

A

presumptive diagnosis

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4
Q

response to a specific antidotal treatment may help making a

A

presumptive diagnosis

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5
Q

may be reached using all criteria of diagnosis including lab work

A

confirmed diagnosis

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6
Q

5 criteria of diagnosis

A
case history
clinical signs
postmortem findings
lab diagnosis
lab animal tests
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7
Q

T/F: most diseases have pathognomonic signs

A

false

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8
Q

T/F: positive results always indicate intoxication

A

false

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9
Q

Which is FALSE regarding specimen collection?
A) Specimens should not be washed
B) animal and tissue specimens should be frozen
C) specimens should be taken free of chemical contamination or debris
D) All blood and fluid samples should be frozen

A

D - blood should be refrigerated while the fluids should be frozen

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10
Q

How much material should you send for your specimens?

A
serum - 5ml live, 10ml dead
whole blood - 10ml alive or dead
urine - 50ml alive or dead
vomitus or baits - 200g
liver, kidney or fat - 100g
brain - 1/2 frozen, 1/2 formalin
rumen/stomach contents - 500g
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11
Q

What is FALSE regarding sampling of feeds or forage for analysis?
A) forages should be cut to 3 inches
B) Samples should be taken from different parts of different bales
C) Samples should be sealed in airtight bags
D) green forage or silage should always be dried

A

D - green silage or forage can be frozen

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