Diabetes (Rev 3) Flashcards

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1
Q

Insulin

A

A hormone that monitors and controls blood levels in the pancreas

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2
Q

Glucagon

A

Chemical that turns glycogen back into glucose

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3
Q

Glycagon

A

A chemical that stores glucose.
Is a carbon hydrate.
Keeps your blood sugar levels at a consistent level when haven’t eaten for a while

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4
Q

Diabetes type 1 - how you get it

A

An illness that means your pancreas does not produce enough insulin to keep your blood levels at a constant. Means that patients have to be injected with insulin at controlled times

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5
Q

Diabetes type 2 - how do you get it

A

Another type of diabetes that is common among old people also linked to obesity and over-exercise. In this case your pancreas still creates insulin but your cells become immune to it and so no blood control happens

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