Design economics & cost planning Flashcards

1
Q

Level 2 - Design Economics & Cost planning

How did you deal with risk in your cost estimates and how did risk develop through the RIBA stages?

A
  • Risk allowances were divided into four categories
  • As information was limited, a percentage was allocated to each profile
  • Percentage is based of a risk analysis, benchmarking and previous experience
  • As more information is provided a formal risk register is developed
  • I as QS help cost the risk allowance
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2
Q

Level 2 - Design Econmics & Cost planning

How did you calculate the risk allowances?

A
  • Early stages a percentage based off experience or benchmark to risk allowance
  • Cost planning stage, an assessment of the total cost of the risks allowance and the probability of occurance
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3
Q

Level 3 - Design Economics & Cost planning

On your office refurb project, what was included in your exclusions?

A
  • VAT different clients incur different levels of VAT
  • Asbestos removal
  • Planning cost
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4
Q

Level 2 - Design economics & cost plnning

On your London Refurb project, how did you calculate the prelims through the RIBA stages?

A
  • Preparing my cost estimate I included a percentage of the building works estimate
  • Estimate arrived from an assessment of previous experience and benchmarked data.
  • At cost planning stage I referred to the previous schemes and other internal tender rates and priced the preliminary constituents as per the NRM.
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5
Q

Level 2 - Design Economics & cost planning

How did you adjust historic data and what factors were considered?

A
  • Calculated the weighted moving average of the tender price indicies.

Considered factors, such as;
* Date
* Location

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6
Q

Level 3 - Design Economics and cost planning

Talk about the key factors when presenting your cost plan

A
  • Discuss the changes since the previous report and why
  • Recommendations
  • Outline assumptions made any exclusions
  • Basis of my cost plan (drawings, specifications and reports)
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7
Q

Level 3 - Design Economics & cost planning

On your Lyonsdown project, what was included within your recommendation and why did you consider a hybrid option?

A
  • Initial options were not feasible within the clients budget
  • Compromised their objectives
  • Hybrid option allowed the client to increase dining capacity and upgrade parts of the scholl
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8
Q

Level 1 - Design Economics & cost planning

What is the impact of bad cost advise?

A

Too High - Can’t afford investment, the client may have lost the oppurtunity to make capital

Too Low - Investment not enough, client required to sought additional funds elsewhere

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9
Q

Level 3 - Design Economics & cost planning

How did you advise on how the market uncertainty impacts the clients budget?

A
  • Inflation - project could become unfeasible
  • Deflation - How will residual funds be managed (Transfered to contingency)
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10
Q

Level 2 - Design Economics & cost planning

Project Lyonsdown; How did you determine the feasibility of your alternative option?

A
  • Liased with the project team to inform my estimate
  • Use of cost data allowed me to advise on £/m2 GIFA, therefore, the client could I identify key areas requiring upgrade
  • Refer back to the initial brief
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11
Q

Level 1 - Design Economics & cost planning

What were the benefits of the client re-modelling the school?

A
  • Increased pupil numbers
  • Third party interest
  • Increased dining seating
  • Improved visitor access
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12
Q

Level 1 - Design Economics & cost planning

Lyonsdown; what were the drawbacks of the scheme?

A
  • Reduce playground
  • Negative social impact (staggered playtime)
  • Re-modelling works not complete within term time
  • Temporary classroom, additional cost
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13
Q

Level 1 - Design Economics & cost planning

Lyonsdown; what were the limitations of the school?

A
  • Limited space
  • Time
  • Budget
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14
Q

Level 3 - Design Economics & cost planning

How did you advise your client on risk on your London refurb project?

A
  • Clients forseen risk should be categorised inline with NRM guidance
  • Contingency allowance can be included for unknown risks
  • As greater detail is obtained a risk register should be produced
  • Risk register should be assessed at regular intervals
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15
Q

Level 1 - Design economics and cost planning

What is the difference between a cost estimate and cost plan?

A
  • Cost estimate calculates the capital building costs and establishes the affordability of the development for the client.
  • Tests to see if the project is feasible
  • Cost plans present how the estimated costs are allocated across the various elements
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