Depression Flashcards

1
Q

difference between mood and affect

A

mood is internal feeling, affect is external expression that is observed by others

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2
Q

genetics of depression

A

serotonin transporter and serotonin receptor genes, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, tryptophan hydroxylase

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3
Q

the essential symptoms of depression, and how many you must have to meet criteria for depression

A

depressed mood
anhedonia

must have at least 1 of these, plus 5 or more for at least 2 weeks!

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4
Q

diagnosis of depression pneumonic

A
SIG E CAPS
sleep 
interests
guilt
energy
concentration
anhedonia
psychomotor slowing or agitation
suicidal thoughts
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5
Q

the subtypes of depressive disorders

A

with psychotic features

with catatonia

with atypical features

with melancholic features

with peripartum onset

with seasonal pattern

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6
Q

symptoms of depression with atypical features

A

increased appetite, increased sleep, heaviness in arms, legs

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7
Q

symptoms of depression with catatonia

A

mutism, immobility or over activity, posturing, echolalia

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8
Q

harmful side effects of steroids

A

depression and mania

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9
Q

medical illnesses that cause depression

A

pancreatic carcinoma

vitamin B12 deficiency: pernicious anemia

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10
Q

substance abuse that causes depression; outcome of cessation?

A

alcohol abuse

cessation of drinking remits the depression without the use of meds

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11
Q

NT that functions in motivation and drive

A

dopamine

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