DELF B2 (1) L’éducation, le travail Flashcards

1
Q

accustomed to, used to

A

accoutumé à

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2
Q

to welcome

A

accueillir

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3
Q

temp agency, temping agency

A

agence d’intérim (f)

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4
Q

easily

A

aisément

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5
Q

uncertain, random

A

aléatoire

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6
Q

atmosphere (분위기)

A

ambiance (f)

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7
Q

to teach sb sth

A

apprendre qch à qn

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8
Q

apprentice

A

apprenti(e)

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9
Q

learning

A

apprentissage (m)

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10
Q

capable of (doing) sth

A

apte à (faire) qch

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11
Q

ability

A

aptitude (f)

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12
Q

attitude

A

attitude (f)

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13
Q

pay raise

A

augmentation de salaire (f)

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14
Q

to increase

A

augmenter

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15
Q

self-criticism

A

autocritique (f)

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16
Q

self-taught (person)

A

autodidacte

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17
Q

to give permission to sb to do sth

A

autoriser qn à faire qch

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18
Q

cost advantage, financial benefit

A

avantage financier (m)

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19
Q

to have access to sth

A

avoir accès à qch

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20
Q

merit

A

le mérite

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21
Q

holder of the baccalauréat

A

le bachelier/la bachelière

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22
Q

(= personne) right-hand man

A

le bras droit

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23
Q

to shine

A

briller

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24
Q

(administration) manager, executive

A

le(/la) cadre

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25
to apply for a job (2)
candidater pour un emploi, poser sa candidature à un poste
26
(à un poste) application
la candidature
27
career
la carrière
28
temporary contract
le CDD (contrat à durée déterminée)
29
permanent contract
le CDI (contrat à durée indéterminée)
30
cerebral; intellectual
cérébral
31
project manager, project leader
le(/la) chef de projet
32
to look for a job
chercher un emploi
33
turnover (매출)
le chiffre d'affaires
34
to fall
chuter
35
colleague (협력자)
le collaborateur/la collaboratrice
36
work colleague
le/la collègue de travail
37
executive committee
le comité de direction
38
to make a mistake (2)
commettre une erreur, se tromper
39
accounting (회계)
la comptabilité
40
to concentrate (on)
se concentrer (sur)
41
to reconcile
concilier
42
self-confidence
la confiance en soi
43
social conflict
le conflit social
44
holiday
le congé
45
parental leave
le congé parental
46
paid holiday, paid leave
les congés payés
47
[danger, interruptions] constant; [personne] steadfast
constant
48
이의를 제기하다; 부인하다, 의문을 제기하다
contester
49
employment contract
le contrat de travail
50
(의회·회의 따위를) 소집하다
convoquer
51
employees' side
le côté salariés
52
to pay contributions (to pension, national insurance)
cotiser
53
budget cut
la coupe budgétaire
54
to create jobs
créer des emplois
55
선발 기준
le critère de sélection
56
(economics) growth
la croissance
57
[population, nombre] to grow
croître
58
general knowledge
la culture générale
59
school curriculum; schooling
le cursus scolaire
60
to go on strike, to call a strike
déclencher une grève
61
to discourage sb from doing sth
décourager qn de faire qch
62
to get (land) a contract
décrocher un contrat
63
[de cause, liberté, démocratie] defender
défenseur(e)
64
walk, gait; step
la démarche
65
resignation
la démission
66
to resign (2)
démissionner, donner sa démission
67
to democratize
démocratiser
68
department
le département
69
measures taken
des mesures (f) prises
70
신성(神性)을 박탈하다; 권위[불가침성]를 잃게 하다
désacraliser
71
estrangement from sth
la désaffection **pour** qch
72
[sentier, chemin, moyen] roundabout
détourné
73
to broadcast an ad
diffuser une annonce
74
to decrease
diminuer
74
(정치·군사·종교 따위의) 강령, 지침, 지시
la directive
74
leader
dirigeant(e)
75
만류
la dissuasion
76
to give the best of oneself
donner le meilleur de soi-même
77
efficient
efficace
78
hiring (n)
embauche (f)
79
employer
employeur/employeuse
80
upstream; uphill
en amont
81
[employé, ouvrier] to take on, to hire
engager
82
teacher
enseignant(e)
83
education; teacher
enseignement (m)
84
higher education
enseignement supérieur (m)
85
enthusiasm
enthousiasme (m)
86
to get into conflict
entrer en conflit
87
job interview
entretien d'embauche (m)
88
envy; desire, wish
envie (f)
89
to consider (2)
envisager, considérer
90
test
épreuve (f)
91
equation
équation (f)
92
well-balanced
équilibré
93
team spirit
esprit (m) d'équipe
94
self-esteem
estime de soi (f)
95
established
établi
96
to be … by profession
être … de profession
97
to be able to
être capable de
98
to be retired
être en/à la retraite
99
frustrated
frustré
100
to be promoted
être promu
101
to be responsable for
être responsable de/pour
102
to develop your career
évoluer dans sa carrière
103
[de maladie, situation] development
évolution (f)
104
expansion
expansion (f)
105
professional experience
expérience professionnelle (f)
106
experienced
expérimenté
107
export (n)
exportation (f)
108
flaw
la faille
109
to make a career (as)
faire carrière (en tant que)
110
to go on strike (2)
faire la grève, se mettre en grève
111
literary track
la filière littéraire
112
scientific track
la filière scientifique
113
finance (n)
la finance
114
founder
le fondateur/la fondatrice
115
training
la formation
116
continuing education
la formation continue
117
sandwich course (a training course with alternate periods of formal instruction and practical experience)
la formation en alternance
118
business expenses
les frais professionnels
119
to earn one's living
gagner sa vie
120
habit
habitude (f)
121
bullying, harrassment
**le** harcèlement
122
overtime (n)
heures supplémentaires
123
hierarchy
hiérarchie (f)
124
flexitime
horaire à la carte (m) (= horaire flexible)
125
working hours (2)
les horaires de travail, le temps de travail
126
imperfect
imparfait
127
import-export business
import-export (m)
128
import (n)
importation (f)
129
to impose
imposer
130
incomplete (m/f)
incomplet, incomplète
131
이해할 수 없는
incompréhensible
132
disadvantage (2)
inconvénient (m), le désavantage
133
industry
industrie (f)
134
less than, smaller than
inférieur à
135
너그럽지 못한, 이해심 없는, 편협한
intolérant
136
investigation
investigation (f)
137
to leave space
laisser de l'espace
138
최후통첩을 보내다(issue)
lancer un ultimatum
139
The bet is bold (daring).
Le pari est osé.
140
redundancy (정리 해고)
le licenciement
141
해고하다(3)
licencier, renvoyer, virer
142
fight; wrestling
la lutte
143
to fight
lutter
144
manager (anglicisme)
le manageur/la manageuse
145
labor market
le marché du travail
146
to measure yourself against someone
se mesurer à qn
147
job
le métier
148
to put sth forward
mettre qch en avant
149
negotiation
la négociation
150
to negotiate one's salary
négocier son salaire
151
the standard of living
le niveau de vie
152
annual target
objectif annuel (m)
153
to force sb to do sth
obliger qn à faire qch
154
to occupy a post
occuper un poste
155
job advertised, job offer
offre d'emploi (f)
156
?
opération d'encaissement
157
wages
la paie
158
to bet on sth
parier sur qch
159
boss
le patron/la patronne
160
poverty
la pauvreté
161
CEO (chief executive officer)
PDG (président directeur général)
162
perfectionism
le perfectionnisme
163
(economics) [produit, entreprise] successful
performant
164
to persevere
persévérer
165
lower, weaker
plus faible
166
다용도, 다목적
polyvalent
167
the working population
la population active
168
직위, 부서
**le** poste
169
불안정, 불확실
la précarité
170
prejudice
le préjugé
171
premise
la prémisse
172
to take action, to take measures
prendre des mesures (f)
173
to make a decision
prendre une décision
174
to give rise to
prêter à ex) Le terme peut prêter à confusion. = The term can cause confusion.
175
bonus; free gift (상여금, 특별 수당)
la prime
176
to deprive sb of sth
priver qn de qch
177
productive
productif
178
profit
le profit
179
real estate promoter; instigator
le promoteur/la promotrice
180
qualified
qualifié
181
reasoned
raisonné
182
recognized
reconnu
183
staff recruitment
le recrutement du personnel
184
to recruit sb
recruter qn
185
to realize sth
se rendre compte de qch
186
to reinforce
renforcer
187
[erreur] to spot
repérer
188
problem solving
la résolution d'un problème
189
responsibility
la responsabilité
190
educational resources
les ressources pédagogiques (f)
191
망설임; 말수가 적음; (입을) 조심함
la réticence
192
(= à la retraite) retired
retraité
193
meeting
la réunion
194
to show; to disclose, to reveal
révéler
195
claim, demand ex) journée de _____________ = day of protest
la revendication
196
to demand, to claim ((강력하게) 요구하다)
revendiquer
197
to speak to sb; to go and see sb
s'adresser à qn
198
to get involved in sth
s'impliquer dans qch
199
gross salary
le salaire brut
200
net salary
le salaire net
201
salaried employee
le salarié
202
social sciences
les sciences sociales
203
scientist, science student
le/la scientifique
204
(= aider) to second
seconder
205
the primary sector
le secteur primaire
206
the secondary sector
le secteur secondaire
207
military service
le service militaire
208
to be on the same level
se situer au même niveau
209
guaranteed minimum wage
le SMIC (salaire minimum interprofessionnel de croissance)
210
supple (person); flexible (system)
souple
211
to specialize in
se spécialiser **en**
212
[prix, situation] to stabilize
**se** stabiliser
213
stable
stable
214
training course, work experience
le stage
215
trainee
le/la stagiaire
216
흐르지 않다, 고여 있다; 침체하다, 부진하다
stagner
217
stress
le stress
218
to meet one's needs
subvenir à ses besoins
219
to meet sb's needs
subvenir aux besoins de qn
220
(남을 제치고) 지위를 차지하다
supplanter
221
to cut jobs, to eliminate jobs
supprimer des emplois
222
full time
à temps plein, à plein temps
223
part time
à temps partiel
224
?
la terminale scientifique
225
to build partnerships
tisser des partenariats (m)
226
undeclared work
le travail au noir
227
illegal employment, illegal work
le travail clandestin
228
schoolwork
le travail scolaire
229
to be self-employed
travailler à son compte
230
to cheat
tricher
231
폭군의, 압제적인
tyrannique
232
accomplishment
accomplissement (m)
233
use (n)
usage (m)
234
to transport; to convey, to serve as a vehicle for
véhiculer
235
sale (판매)
la vente