DELF B2 (1) L’éducation, le travail Flashcards

1
Q

accustomed to, used to

A

accoutumé à

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2
Q

to welcome

A

accueillir

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3
Q

temp agency, temping agency

A

agence d’intérim (f)

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4
Q

easily

A

aisément

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5
Q

uncertain, random

A

aléatoire

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6
Q

atmosphere (분위기)

A

ambiance (f)

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7
Q

to teach sb sth

A

apprendre qch à qn

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8
Q

apprentice

A

apprenti(e)

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9
Q

learning

A

apprentissage (m)

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10
Q

capable of (doing) sth

A

apte à (faire) qch

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11
Q

ability

A

aptitude (f)

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12
Q

attitude

A

attitude (f)

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13
Q

pay raise

A

augmentation de salaire (f)

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14
Q

to increase

A

augmenter

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15
Q

self-criticism

A

autocritique (f)

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16
Q

self-taught (person)

A

autodidacte

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17
Q

to give permission to sb to do sth

A

autoriser qn à faire qch

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18
Q

cost advantage, financial benefit

A

avantage financier (m)

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19
Q

to have access to sth

A

avoir accès à qch

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20
Q

merit

A

le mérite

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21
Q

holder of the baccalauréat

A

le bachelier/la bachelière

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22
Q

(= personne) right-hand man

A

le bras droit

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23
Q

to shine

A

briller

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24
Q

(administration) manager, executive

A

le(/la) cadre

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25
Q

to apply for a job (2)

A

candidater pour un emploi, poser sa candidature à un poste

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26
Q

(à un poste) application

A

la candidature

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27
Q

career

A

la carrière

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28
Q

temporary contract

A

le CDD (contrat à durée déterminée)

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29
Q

permanent contract

A

le CDI (contrat à durée indéterminée)

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30
Q

cerebral; intellectual

A

cérébral

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31
Q

project manager, project leader

A

le(/la) chef de projet

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32
Q

to look for a job

A

chercher un emploi

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33
Q

turnover (매출)

A

le chiffre d’affaires

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34
Q

to fall

A

chuter

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35
Q

colleague (협력자)

A

le collaborateur/la collaboratrice

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36
Q

work colleague

A

le/la collègue de travail

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37
Q

executive committee

A

le comité de direction

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38
Q

to make a mistake (2)

A

commettre une erreur, se tromper

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39
Q

accounting (회계)

A

la comptabilité

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40
Q

to concentrate (on)

A

se concentrer (sur)

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41
Q

to reconcile

A

concilier

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42
Q

self-confidence

A

la confiance en soi

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43
Q

social conflict

A

le conflit social

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44
Q

holiday

A

le congé

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45
Q

parental leave

A

le congé parental

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46
Q

paid holiday, paid leave

A

les congés payés

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47
Q

[danger, interruptions] constant; [personne] steadfast

A

constant

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48
Q

이의를 제기하다; 부인하다, 의문을 제기하다

A

contester

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49
Q

employment contract

A

le contrat de travail

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50
Q

(의회·회의 따위를) 소집하다

A

convoquer

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51
Q

employees’ side

A

le côté salariés

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52
Q

to pay contributions (to pension, national insurance)

A

cotiser

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53
Q

budget cut

A

la coupe budgétaire

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54
Q

to create jobs

A

créer des emplois

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55
Q

선발 기준

A

le critère de sélection

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56
Q

(economics) growth

A

la croissance

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57
Q

[population, nombre] to grow

A

croître

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58
Q

general knowledge

A

la culture générale

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59
Q

school curriculum; schooling

A

le cursus scolaire

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60
Q

to go on strike, to call a strike

A

déclencher une grève

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61
Q

to discourage sb from doing sth

A

décourager qn de faire qch

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62
Q

to get (land) a contract

A

décrocher un contrat

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63
Q

[de cause, liberté, démocratie] defender

A

défenseur(e)

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64
Q

walk, gait; step

A

la démarche

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65
Q

resignation

A

la démission

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66
Q

to resign (2)

A

démissionner, donner sa démission

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67
Q

to democratize

A

démocratiser

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68
Q

department

A

le département

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69
Q

measures taken

A

des mesures (f) prises

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70
Q

신성(神性)을 박탈하다; 권위[불가침성]를 잃게 하다

A

désacraliser

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71
Q

estrangement from sth

A

la désaffection pour qch

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72
Q

[sentier, chemin, moyen] roundabout

A

détourné

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73
Q

to broadcast an ad

A

diffuser une annonce

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74
Q

to decrease

A

diminuer

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74
Q

(정치·군사·종교 따위의) 강령, 지침, 지시

A

la directive

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74
Q

leader

A

dirigeant(e)

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75
Q

만류

A

la dissuasion

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76
Q

to give the best of oneself

A

donner le meilleur de soi-même

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77
Q

efficient

A

efficace

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78
Q

hiring (n)

A

embauche (f)

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79
Q

employer

A

employeur/employeuse

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80
Q

upstream; uphill

A

en amont

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81
Q

[employé, ouvrier] to take on, to hire

A

engager

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82
Q

teacher

A

enseignant(e)

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83
Q

education; teacher

A

enseignement (m)

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84
Q

higher education

A

enseignement supérieur (m)

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85
Q

enthusiasm

A

enthousiasme (m)

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86
Q

to get into conflict

A

entrer en conflit

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87
Q

job interview

A

entretien d’embauche (m)

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88
Q

envy; desire, wish

A

envie (f)

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89
Q

to consider (2)

A

envisager, considérer

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90
Q

test

A

épreuve (f)

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91
Q

equation

A

équation (f)

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92
Q

well-balanced

A

équilibré

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93
Q

team spirit

A

esprit (m) d’équipe

94
Q

self-esteem

A

estime de soi (f)

95
Q

established

A

établi

96
Q

to be … by profession

A

être … de profession

97
Q

to be able to

A

être capable de

98
Q

to be retired

A

être en/à la retraite

99
Q

frustrated

A

frustré

100
Q

to be promoted

A

être promu

101
Q

to be responsable for

A

être responsable de/pour

102
Q

to develop your career

A

évoluer dans sa carrière

103
Q

[de maladie, situation] development

A

évolution (f)

104
Q

expansion

A

expansion (f)

105
Q

professional experience

A

expérience professionnelle (f)

106
Q

experienced

A

expérimenté

107
Q

export (n)

A

exportation (f)

108
Q

flaw

A

la faille

109
Q

to make a career (as)

A

faire carrière (en tant que)

110
Q

to go on strike (2)

A

faire la grève, se mettre en grève

111
Q

literary track

A

la filière littéraire

112
Q

scientific track

A

la filière scientifique

113
Q

finance (n)

A

la finance

114
Q

founder

A

le fondateur/la fondatrice

115
Q

training

A

la formation

116
Q

continuing education

A

la formation continue

117
Q

sandwich course (a training course with alternate periods of formal instruction and practical experience)

A

la formation en alternance

118
Q

business expenses

A

les frais professionnels

119
Q

to earn one’s living

A

gagner sa vie

120
Q

habit

A

habitude (f)

121
Q

bullying, harrassment

A

le harcèlement

122
Q

overtime (n)

A

heures supplémentaires

123
Q

hierarchy

A

hiérarchie (f)

124
Q

flexitime

A

horaire à la carte (m)
(= horaire flexible)

125
Q

working hours (2)

A

les horaires de travail, le temps de travail

126
Q

imperfect

A

imparfait

127
Q

import-export business

A

import-export (m)

128
Q

import (n)

A

importation (f)

129
Q

to impose

A

imposer

130
Q

incomplete (m/f)

A

incomplet, incomplète

131
Q

이해할 수 없는

A

incompréhensible

132
Q

disadvantage (2)

A

inconvénient (m), le désavantage

133
Q

industry

A

industrie (f)

134
Q

less than, smaller than

A

inférieur à

135
Q

너그럽지 못한, 이해심 없는, 편협한

A

intolérant

136
Q

investigation

A

investigation (f)

137
Q

to leave space

A

laisser de l’espace

138
Q

최후통첩을 보내다(issue)

A

lancer un ultimatum

139
Q

The bet is bold (daring).

A

Le pari est osé.

140
Q

redundancy (정리 해고)

A

le licenciement

141
Q

해고하다(3)

A

licencier, renvoyer, virer

142
Q

fight; wrestling

A

la lutte

143
Q

to fight

A

lutter

144
Q

manager (anglicisme)

A

le manageur/la manageuse

145
Q

labor market

A

le marché du travail

146
Q

to measure yourself against someone

A

se mesurer à qn

147
Q

job

A

le métier

148
Q

to put sth forward

A

mettre qch en avant

149
Q

negotiation

A

la négociation

150
Q

to negotiate one’s salary

A

négocier son salaire

151
Q

the standard of living

A

le niveau de vie

152
Q

annual target

A

objectif annuel (m)

153
Q

to force sb to do sth

A

obliger qn à faire qch

154
Q

to occupy a post

A

occuper un poste

155
Q

job advertised, job offer

A

offre d’emploi (f)

156
Q

?

A

opération d’encaissement

157
Q

wages

A

la paie

158
Q

to bet on sth

A

parier sur qch

159
Q

boss

A

le patron/la patronne

160
Q

poverty

A

la pauvreté

161
Q

CEO (chief executive officer)

A

PDG (président directeur général)

162
Q

perfectionism

A

le perfectionnisme

163
Q

(economics) [produit, entreprise] successful

A

performant

164
Q

to persevere

A

persévérer

165
Q

lower, weaker

A

plus faible

166
Q

다용도, 다목적

A

polyvalent

167
Q

the working population

A

la population active

168
Q

직위, 부서

A

le poste

169
Q

불안정, 불확실

A

la précarité

170
Q

prejudice

A

le préjugé

171
Q

premise

A

la prémisse

172
Q

to take action, to take measures

A

prendre des mesures (f)

173
Q

to make a decision

A

prendre une décision

174
Q

to give rise to

A

prêter à
ex) Le terme peut prêter à confusion. = The term can cause confusion.

175
Q

bonus; free gift (상여금, 특별 수당)

A

la prime

176
Q

to deprive sb of sth

A

priver qn de qch

177
Q

productive

A

productif

178
Q

profit

A

le profit

179
Q

real estate promoter; instigator

A

le promoteur/la promotrice

180
Q

qualified

A

qualifié

181
Q

reasoned

A

raisonné

182
Q

recognized

A

reconnu

183
Q

staff recruitment

A

le recrutement du personnel

184
Q

to recruit sb

A

recruter qn

185
Q

to realize sth

A

se rendre compte de qch

186
Q

to reinforce

A

renforcer

187
Q

[erreur] to spot

A

repérer

188
Q

problem solving

A

la résolution d’un problème

189
Q

responsibility

A

la responsabilité

190
Q

educational resources

A

les ressources pédagogiques (f)

191
Q

망설임; 말수가 적음; (입을) 조심함

A

la réticence

192
Q

(= à la retraite) retired

A

retraité

193
Q

meeting

A

la réunion

194
Q

to show; to disclose, to reveal

A

révéler

195
Q

claim, demand
ex) journée de _____________ = day of protest

A

la revendication

196
Q

to demand, to claim ((강력하게) 요구하다)

A

revendiquer

197
Q

to speak to sb; to go and see sb

A

s’adresser à qn

198
Q

to get involved in sth

A

s’impliquer dans qch

199
Q

gross salary

A

le salaire brut

200
Q

net salary

A

le salaire net

201
Q

salaried employee

A

le salarié

202
Q

social sciences

A

les sciences sociales

203
Q

scientist, science student

A

le/la scientifique

204
Q

(= aider) to second

A

seconder

205
Q

the primary sector

A

le secteur primaire

206
Q

the secondary sector

A

le secteur secondaire

207
Q

military service

A

le service militaire

208
Q

to be on the same level

A

se situer au même niveau

209
Q

guaranteed minimum wage

A

le SMIC (salaire minimum interprofessionnel de croissance)

210
Q

supple (person); flexible (system)

A

souple

211
Q

to specialize in

A

se spécialiser en

212
Q

[prix, situation] to stabilize

A

se stabiliser

213
Q

stable

A

stable

214
Q

training course, work experience

A

le stage

215
Q

trainee

A

le/la stagiaire

216
Q

흐르지 않다, 고여 있다; 침체하다, 부진하다

A

stagner

217
Q

stress

A

le stress

218
Q

to meet one’s needs

A

subvenir à ses besoins

219
Q

to meet sb’s needs

A

subvenir aux besoins de qn

220
Q

(남을 제치고) 지위를 차지하다

A

supplanter

221
Q

to cut jobs, to eliminate jobs

A

supprimer des emplois

222
Q

full time

A

à temps plein,
à plein temps

223
Q

part time

A

à temps partiel

224
Q

?

A

la terminale scientifique

225
Q

to build partnerships

A

tisser des partenariats (m)

226
Q

undeclared work

A

le travail au noir

227
Q

illegal employment, illegal work

A

le travail clandestin

228
Q

schoolwork

A

le travail scolaire

229
Q

to be self-employed

A

travailler à son compte

230
Q

to cheat

A

tricher

231
Q

폭군의, 압제적인

A

tyrannique

232
Q

accomplishment

A

accomplissement (m)

233
Q

use (n)

A

usage (m)

234
Q

to transport; to convey, to serve as a vehicle for

A

véhiculer

235
Q

sale (판매)

A

la vente