DELF B1, 한 권으로 끝내는 (3) Flashcards

1
Q

어학 연수

A

le stage linguistique

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2
Q

(≠ député) senator (상원의원)

A

le sénateur

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3
Q

taboo

A

le tabou

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4
Q

러닝머신

A

le tapis roulant

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5
Q

tattoo

A

le tatouage

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6
Q

blood sugar level

A

le taux de sucre dans le sang

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7
Q

sports ground

A

le terrain de sport

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8
Q

(= sujet) theme

A

le thème

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9
Q

archery

A

le tir à l’arc

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10
Q

tomb

A

le tombeau

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11
Q

night train

A

le train de nuit

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12
Q

housework (concept plus large qui inclut toutes les activités nécessaires à la gestion d’une maison (entretien, gestion des enfants, finances))

A

le travail domestique

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13
Q

working (n) from a distance

A

le travail à distance

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14
Q

home working

A

le travail à domicile

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15
Q

court

A

le tribunal

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16
Q

herd, flock

A

le troupeau

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17
Q

teleshopping

A

le téléachat

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18
Q

holiday-maker (피서객)

A

le vacancier/la vacancière

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19
Q

bolt (빗장)

A

le verrou

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20
Q

aging (고령화)

A

le vieillissement

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21
Q

수학여행

A

le voyage scolaire

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22
Q

sleeper (on train)

A

le wagon-lit

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23
Q

cartoon

A

le(s) dessin(s) animé(s)

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24
Q

beneficiary

A

le/la bénéficiaire

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25
partner
le/la partenaire
26
charges, expenses
les charges (f)
27
homework
les devoirs (m)
28
litter (n)
les détritus (m)
29
festivities
les festivités (f)
30
funds
les fonds (m)
31
twin beds, double beds
les lits jumeaux
32
reunion
les retrouvailles (f)
33
treatment (돌봄)
les soins (m)
34
New Year gift
les étrennes (f)
35
프리랜서
libéral(e)
36
to locate, to find
localiser
37
to stay, to live
(se) loger
38
luxurious
luxueux
39
legislative
législatif
40
assistant
assistant(e)
41
enemy
ennemi(e)
42
examiner
examinateur/examinatrice
43
hotelier, hotel-keeper
hôtelier/hôtelière
44
stock breeder (사육자)
éleveur/éleveuse
45
to lose weight (2)
perdre du poids, maigrir
46
many a (많은, 다수의) ex) à _______ reprises = time and again, time and time again
maint
47
(= en majorité) predominantly (대부분)
majoritairement
48
rude
malpoli
49
부차적인
marginal
50
solid; massive
massif
51
motherly
maternel(le)
52
to memorize
mémoriser
53
marvellous
merveilleux
54
to start (작동시키다)
mettre en marche
55
강조하다, 부각하다, 확실시하다
mettre en évidence
56
to put sth in place
mettre qch en place
57
to minimize
minimiser
58
to mobilize (동원하다)
mobiliser
59
moderate
modéré
60
(adj) world, worldwide
mondial
61
convertible into cash
monnayable
62
(일을) 꾸미다, 계획[기획]하다, 설립하다
monter
63
부각시키다
monter en épingle
64
to equip sb/sth with
munir qn/qch **de**
65
mythological
mythologique
66
unrecognized
méconnu
67
provided with medical care
médicalisé
68
medieval
médiéval
69
(= faute) misdemeanor (나쁜 짓)
le méfait
70
to deserve
mériter
71
(adj) water, nautical
nautique
72
to sail; to search
naviguer
73
nervous
nerveux
74
clear ex) L'image n'est pas _____. = The picture isn't very clear.
net(te)
75
notable, noteworthy
notable
76
negatively
négativement
77
negligible, insignificant
négligeable
78
[dégâts, pertes, dépenses, retards, frais, préjudice] to cause ex) ___________ qch à qn = to cause sb sth
occasionner
79
ocean
océan (m)
80
to choose between
opter entre
81
to opt for
opter pour
82
prescription (처방전)
ordonnance (f)
83
to order sb to do sth
ordonner à qn de faire qch
84
order; kind
ordre (m)
85
pillow
oreiller (m)
86
oxygen
oxygène (m)
87
by chance (우연히)
par hasard
88
(극도의) 절약, 인색
la parcimonie
89
[trajet, distance] to cover ex) Gavin a ________ cinquante kilomètres à vélo. = Gavin covered 50 kilometres on his bike.
parcourir
90
to participate in
participer à
91
private ex) une maison ____________ = a private house
particulier
92
당원, 지지자
le partisan
93
[berge, frontière, destinataire] to reach
parvenir à
94
to pierce
percer ex) Elle s'est fait percer les oreilles.
95
to lose contact with sb
perdre contact avec qn
96
to personalize
personnaliser
97
persuasive
persuasif
98
참을성 있는, 불굴의
persévérant
99
physically
physiquement
100
plaintiff (원고)
plaignant(e)
101
(= être du goût de qn) to please sb
plaire **à** qn
102
to plan
planifier
103
full of
plein de
104
[satisfait] completely ex) vivre __________ = to live to the full
pleinement
105
rather than
plutôt que
106
point by point
point par point
107
[employé] (à l’arrivée) to clock in, (au départ) to clock out
pointer
108
to be about
porter sur
109
to ask sb a question
poser une question à qn
110
positively
positivement
111
potential
potentiel
112
potentially
potentiellement
113
for the moment, for the time being
pour l'instant
114
to carry on with
poursuivre
115
to become aware of
prendre conscience de
116
to take charge of
prendre en charge
117
to take into consideration
prendre en considération
118
to get the upper hand (우위를 차지하다)
prendre le dessus
119
to get into the habit of doing sth
prendre l'habitude de faire qch
120
to take the initiative (lead)
prendre l'initiative
121
to have a drink (2)
prendre un verre, boire un verre
122
prestigious
prestigieux
123
main
principal
124
mainly
principalement
125
deprived of
privé de
126
(집합적) 문제
**la** problématique
127
to proclaim
proclamer
128
deep
profond
129
to prolong
prolonger
130
lengthy, prolonged, extended
prolongé
131
to promise
promettre
132
지방의
provincial
133
to provoke; to cause
provoquer
134
careful; wise
prudent
135
preliminary
préalable
136
precise
précis(e)
137
to be more specific about, to specify
préciser
138
precisely
précisément
139
to recommend, to advocate
préconiser 💡RECOmmend - pRÉCOniser
140
previous
précédent
141
to plan, to foresee
prévoir
142
planned ex) quelque chose de _____
prévu
143
to pedal
pédaler
144
to ensure the continued existence of (존속시키다)
pérenniser 💡la décennie
145
leading to a qualification
qualifiant
146
to shorten
raccourcir
147
rational; reasonable, sensible
raisonnable
148
to reassure
rassurer
149
to take a census of (조사하다)
recenser
150
admissible, acceptable
recevable
151
(= couvrir entièrement) [sol, surface] to cover
recouvrir
152
to postpone ex) Ils ont ______ la date du spectacle. = They postponed the show.
reculer
153
to reflect
refléter
154
합류하다
rejoindre
155
to release; to relax
relâcher
156
remarkable
remarquable
157
to go back up; to buck up (사기를 북돋우다)
remonter
158
(= dater de) to date back to
remonter à
159
to fill up, to fill in (out)
remplir
160
to renew
renouveler
161
[établissement, entreprise] profitable; [équipement] cost-effective
rentable
162
to grow again; to postpone ex) Ses cheveux ont ________. = Her hair has grown again. ex) Le voyage est ________. = The trip’s been postponed.
repousser
163
to take back; to go back to
reprendre
164
respiratory
respiratoire
165
생기를 되찾게 하다
revitaliser
166
stiff; strict
rigide
167
to rhyme
rimer
168
to commit a repeat offense
récidiver
169
really
réellement
170
to renovate; to clear the name of; to rehabilitate
réhabiliter
171
to repeat, to reiterate
réitérer
172
to show; to disclose, to reveal
révéler
173
to take hold of, to grab, to seize; (= comprendre) to grasp
saisir
174
dining room
la salle à manger
175
take the plunge (leap) (위험을 무릅쓰고 결단을 내리다)
sauter le pas
176
to savor
savourer
177
tasty
savoureux
178
to walk, to stroll
se balader
179
to fight ex) Je _______ souvent avec mon frère. = I fight a lot with my brother.
se battre
180
to add up to
se chiffrer à
181
(avant de prendre une décision) to confer
se consulter
182
to coordinate (협력하다)
**se** coordonner
183
to pass each other
se croiser
184
(= avoir l’intention de) to intend to
se destiner à
185
(= être disponible) [modèle, produit]; (= être polyvalent) ex) ___________ dans = to come in, to be available in
se décliner
186
to make a friend
se faire un ami ex) Je voudrais me faire de nouveaux amis.
187
(dans sa carrière, une entreprise) to take the plunge
se lancer ex) Il avait quelques bonnes idées, il s’est lancé et aujourd’hui il est millionnaire.
188
to control oneself
se maîtriser
189
to start ex) Il ___________ la peinture à cinquante ans. ex) Elle ____________ pleurer.
se mettre à
190
근육을 발달시키다
se muscler
191
(= se sentir); (= aller) ex) _________ bien/mal ex) _________ vers
se porter
192
to go for a walk
se promener
193
to introduce oneself
se présenter
194
to remember (2)
se souvenir, se rappeler
195
to gather together
se rassembler
196
to recognize each other
se reconnaître
197
to take a rest, to take a break
se reposer
198
to have sth to eat
se restaurer
199
참다
se retenir
200
사회에 복귀하다
se réinsérer
201
to share out between themselves
se répartir
202
(= se rencontrer) to meet ex) Ils ______________ à cinq heures. = They met at 5 o’clock.
se réunir
203
to greet each other
se saluer
204
to feel
se sentir
205
to feel at ease, to feel comfortable
se sentir à l'aise
206
to use
se servir de ex) Tu te sers souvent de ton vélo ? = Do you use your bike a lot?
207
to be situated at
se situer à
208
to substitute for sb
se substituer **à** qn
209
to be translated
se traduire
210
to be wrong about, to make a mistake about
se tromper de ex) se tromper de jour = to get the wrong day
211
sensitive; visible ex) Elle est très ________. = She’s very sensitive. ex) une amélioration ________ = a visible improvement
sensible
212
simultaneously
simultanément
213
as soon as ex) _____ parti, il ... = as soon as he had left, he ... ex) _____ dit, _____ fait = no sooner said than done ex) _____ après = straight after ex) _____ que ... = as soon as ... ex) pas de _____ = not for a long time
sitôt
214
sociologist
sociologue
215
so-called
soi-disant
216
carefully (3)
avec précaution, avec soin/soigneusement, en faisant attention
217
standing together, showing solidarity
solidaire
218
여론조사 대상자
sondé(e)
219
(= penser à) to think about
songer à
220
to ring
sonner
221
to release a movie
sortir un film
222
desirable
souhaitable
223
to underline; to emphasize, to stress
souligner
224
복종시키다, 종속시키다
soumettre
225
statistics
les statistiques (f)
226
(= venir après) to succeed, to follow, to come after
succéder
227
sufficiently, enough
suffisament
228
to suggest
suggérer
229
consistent (계속되는, 이어지는)
suivi
230
additional, extra ex) Voici quelques exercices _______________. = Here are some additional exercises.
supplémentaire
231
to stand, to put up with
supporter
232
to overcome ex) Il nous reste de nombreux obstacles à _________. = We still have many obstacles to overcome.
surmonter
233
to keep an eye on ex) Tu peux __________ mes bagages ? = Can you keep an eye on my luggage?
surveiller
234
(capacité) able to do; (probabilité) liable to do
susceptible de faire
235
to arouse (불러일으키다)
susciter
236
to give a sense of security to
sécuriser
237
(= attractif) attractive
séduisant
238
strict ex) Mon prof de maths est très ______. = My maths teacher is very strict.
sévère
239
(= se terminer) to end
s'achever
240
to adapt to
s'adapter à
241
to be added to
s'ajouter à
242
to play; to enjoy oneself
s'amuser ex) Amusons-nous !
243
to notice sth, to realize sth
s'apercevoir de qch ex) sans s'en apercevoir = without realizing, without noticing
244
to apply to ex) Cet exemple ____________ des situations génériques.
s'appliquer à
245
to arrange, to come to an agreement
s'arranger ex) Arrangez-vous avec le patron. = You’ll have to come to an agreement with the boss.
246
to sit down, to sit up
s'asseoir
247
to make sure of
s'assurer de
248
to make sure that
s'assurer que
249
to expect ex) Je ___________ une surprise. = I’m expecting a surprise.
s'attendre à
250
to collapse (주저앉다)
s'effondrer
251
to go
s'en aller
252
to undertake to do, to commit oneself to doing ex) Le Premier ministre ______________ combattre le chômage. = The Prime Minister has committed himself to fighting unemployment.
s'engager à faire
253
to get along well with
s'entendre bien avec
254
to train
s'entraîner
255
to fly away; to blow away
s'envoler
256
to balance
s'équilibrer
257
to apologize
s'excuser ex) Il s'est excusé de son retard. = He apologized for being late.
258
to express oneself
s'exprimer
259
to get used to
s'habituer à
260
[décision, changement] to be imperative, to be essential
s'imposer ex) ça s'impose = it's essential
261
to worry about
s'inquiéter de
262
to settle in
s'installer ex) Nous nous sommes installés dans notre nouvel appartement. = We’ve settled into our new flat. ex) Installez-vous, je vous en prie. = Have a seat, please.
263
[collaboration, régime, usage] to be established (창출되다)
s'instaurer
264
to intensify
s'intensifier
265
to ask oneself about sth, to ponder sth
s'interroger **sur** qch
266
to be in charge of
s'occuper de
267
to get lost
s'égarer 💡주차하다가 got lost
268
to be surprised at/that
s'étonner de/que
269
thematic
thématique
270
to pull
tirer
271
approved (자격을 가진)
titulaire
272
to tolerate
tolérer
273
to receive ex) Il a ______ une grosse somme d'argent. = He received a large sum of money.
toucher
274
processed (가공된)
traité
275
quietly
tranquillement
276
to transform; to convert
transformer
277
to transfer
transférer
278
to pass in transit (면세 통과시키다)
transiter
279
typical
typique
280
(adj) telephone
téléphonique
281
ultra-modern
ultramoderne
282
만장일치
unanimité (f)
283
a kind of
une sorte de
284
union
union (f)
285
(adj) university
universitaire
286
(= valide) valid
valable
287
to be worth doing sth
valoir la peine **de** faire qch
288
to pour
verser
289
via
via
290
vigilant
vigilant
291
to view
visionner
292
vital
vital
293
(adj) vegetable
végétal
294
(= vrai) real; (= sincère) true ex) C’était un _________ cauchemar. = It was a real nightmare. ex) en cuir _________ = made of real leather
véritable
295
주현절
Épiphanie (f)
296
at a distance, from a distance; by remote control
à distance
297
at once
à la fois
298
with the help of
à l'aide de
299
beforehand
à l'avance
300
conversely (반대로)
à l'inverse
301
on the occasion of
à l'occasion de
302
hardly; only just ex) J’ai _______ eu le temps de me changer. = I hardly had time to get changed.
à peine
303
nearby
à proximité
304
(= gratuitement) free of charge
à titre gracieux
305
lightning
éclairage (m)
306
to lighten; to clear up, to clarify
éclaircir
307
environmentally responsible
écoresponsable
308
Scottish
écossais(e)
309
to enact (제정하다, 공포하다)
édicter
310
to elaborate; [projet, stratégie] to work out, [rapport] to draft
élaborer
311
(adj) election
électoral
312
elected representative
élu
313
balance
équilibre (m)
314
to erect (건립하다)
ériger
315
school (교육 기관)
établissement scolaire (m)
316
inventory of fixtures (퇴거 시 집 상태 점검)
état des lieux (m)
317
amazingly
étonnamment
318
amazing
étonnant
319
closely (긴밀하게)
étroitement
320
evaluation
évaluation (f)
321
evaporation
évaporation (f)
322
possible (잠재적인)
éventuel
323
obviously
évidemment
324
to be ready to
être prêt à