DELF B1, 한 권으로 끝내는 (1) Flashcards
France
Hexagone (m)
It remains to be seen., The question remains.
Il reste à savoir.
to cut down
abattre
수도원
abbaye (f)
to shelter; to accommodate
abriter
결근
absentéisme (m)
to absorb
absorber
absurd
absurde
abuse (n)
abus (m)
abusive
abusif
accessible
accessible
to accompany
accompagner
[faveur, délai] to grant
accorder
충동구매
achat sans réfléchir (m)
acrobat
acrobate
to adopt
adopter
warning (n)
avertissement (m)
appropriate, suitable
adéquat
공통점
affinité (f)
assertion (명제)
affirmation (f)
flood, influx
afflux (m)
real estate agency
agence immobilière (f)
agricultural
agricole
the food-processing industry
agroalimentaire (m)
needle
aiguille (f)
to adjust
ajuster
alert (n)
alerte (f)
to alert
alerter
seaweed
algue (f)
당연하다
aller sans dire
to lengthen, to make longer
allonger
alternative (n)
alternative (f)
ambition
ambition (f)
to bring (데리고 가다/오다)
amener
경감시키다
amortir
to fit out (정비하다), to lay out (설치하다)
aménager
anguish
angoisse (f)
animation; hustle and bustle, liveliness
animation (f)
[ville, soirée] to liven up; [émission, débat] to host
animer
anonymous
anonyme
antiquity
antiquité (f)
anxiety (2)
anxiété (f), inquiétude (f)
insight
aperçu (m)
application
application (f)
to apply
appliquer
learner
apprenant
to approach
approcher
높이 평가되는
apprécié
refereeing, umpiring; arbitration (중재)
arbitrage (m)
to referee, to umpire; to arbitrate (중재하다)
arbitrer
(나무처럼 곧게) 세우다
arborer
to aspire to
aspirer
(adj) community (비영리)
associatif
association
association (f)
assortment
assortiment (m)
assuredly, most certainly
assurément
요령, 재치
astuce (f)
atmosphere
atmosphère (f)
atmospheric
atmosphérique
asset (성공의 수단), trump card (으뜸패)
atout (m)
(병에) 걸린
atteint
at the moment when
au moment où
on the way
au passage
침대에서 일어나자마자
au saut du lit
might as well
autant + inf
ex) autant dire que … = one might as well say that …
car
automobile (f)
others
autrui
보조의
auxiliaire
to have the wind in your sails (일이 순조롭게 잘 되어 가다)
avoir le vent en poupe
to intend to
avoir l’intention de
to have the opportunity to
avoir l’occasion de
to chatter; to gossip, to blab
bavarder
성서의
biblique
injured
blessé
경계로 하는(bordered)
bordé
to push, to shove; [traditions, habitudes] to shake up (급작스럽게 변화시키다); to rush
bousculer
British
britannique
beneficial
bénéfique
volunteer
bénévole
to soothe
calmer
한 방향으로 유도하다, 모으다
canaliser
(adj) characteristic
caractéristique
(adj) charity
caritatif
to stop
cesser
to shock
choquer
closed (qui est définitivement terminé ou qui n’est plus accessible)
clos
종결하다
clôturer
(= logique) coherent
cohérent
stuck
coincé
roommate (공동 세입자)
colocataire
to combine
combiner
to fill in; to fulfill
combler
as promised
comme promis
handy
commode
to compensate for, to make up for
compenser
to count, to matter
compter
to concern
concerner
to conceive
concevoir
in concrete terms
concrètement
jointly
conjointement
to keep; to preserve
conserver
to make up (구성하다)
constituer
constructive
constructif
to build
construire
to contact
contacter
to please
contenter
to go round
contourner
suitably, properly
convenablement
to convert
convertir
co-ownership
la copropriété
guilty
coupable
fluently
couramment
to criticize
critiquer
cynical
cynique
this (that) is the reason why
c’est la raison pour laquelle
to date from
dater de
(= fiable) trustworthy, reliable
de confiance
업무용의
de fonction
동양의(of the East)
de l’Orient
something to nibble (snack) on
de quoi grignoter
in succession (연이어)
de suite
discreet
discret
to talk; to argue
discuter
to give a hand, to help out
donner un coup de main
discussed
débattu
인출하다
débiter
to overflow
déborder
결정적인
décisif
to decode
décoder
to do the impossible (하늘의 별 따기)
décrocher la lune
to dedicate
dédier
dedicated (전용의)
dédié
unfavorable
défavorable
to defend
(se) défendre
disguised
déguisé
to taste
déguster
to abandon, to desert; to neglect
délaisser
to delegate (맡기다)
déléguer
to unmask
démasquer
사기가 저하된
démoralisé
극빈자
démuni(e)
depressed
déprimé
to disturb, to bother
déranger
secret, hidden
dérobé
unpleasant
désagréable
to despair
désespérer
detailed
détaillé
[porte] to unbolt, [téléphone portable, clavier, majuscules] to unlock
déverrouiller
to unveil
dévoiler
as of now
d’ores et déjà
정원(定員)
effectif (m)
effectively
efficacement
efficiency, effectiveness
efficacité (f)
effort
effort (m)
frightening
effrayant
ego
ego (m)
조금씩 침범하다, 잠식하다
empiéter
timetable
emploi du temps (m)
to borrow sth from sb
emprunter qch à qn
to prevent
empêcher
current; in progress
en cours
in favor of
en faveur de
out enjoying oneself
en goguette
in the open air
en plein air
in principle (원칙적으로, 이론적으로)
en principe
arriving from
en provenance de
endurance
endurance (f)
commitment
engagement (m)
kidnapping (n)
enlèvement (m)
sign (간판)
enseigne (f)
entire
entier/entière
[maison, voiture] to maintain; [famille, maîtresse] to support, to keep
entretenir
swindle (사기)
escroquerie (f)
to spy on
espionner
핵심, 요점
essentiel (m)
essentially
essentiellement
aesthetic
esthétique
excessive (2)
excessif, exagéré
excuse (2)
excuse (f), le prétexte
exemplary (n)
exemplaire (m)
[art, métier] to practise; to train, to exercise, to work
exercer
trained
exercé
hard to please
exigeant
demand, requirement
exigence (f)
existence
existence (f)
exotic
exotique
talk (n)
ex) un(e) ______ sur l’environnement = a talk on the environment
exposé (m)
experienced
expérimenté
day school
externat (m)
extract from the police record (신원 증명서)
extrait de casier judiciaire (m)
extraordinary
extraordinaire
to make
fabriquer
to make easier
faciliter
to invoice, to bill
facturer
to make a profit
faire des bénéfices
to make a noise; (figurative) to cause a stir
faire du bruit
to sell door to door
faire du porte à porte
모든 것을 고려하다
faire la part des choses
to be part of
faire partie de
(adj) family
familial
fascinating
fascinant
to fascinate
fasciner
favorite
favori(te)
to favor
favoriser
to put on file
ficher
to gain the loyalty of
fidéliser
to represent (표시하다)
figurer
financial
financier
financially
financièrement
folk (민속적인)
folklorique
civil servant (공무원)
fonctionnaire
fundamental
fondamental
necessarily (= obligatoirement); of course
forcément
(adj) forest
forestier
to form
former
to search; to dig, to excavate
fouiller
to put
ex) Où as-tu ______ mon sac ? = Where have you put my bag?
fourrer
(adj) border, frontier
frontalier
frequent
fréquent
[personne] to see; [lieu] to spend time in
fréquenter
사람이 많이 찾는
fréquenté
to celebrate
fêter
to save time
gagner du temps
guaranteed
garanti
guarding; guard (surveillance)
ex) Il est chargé de le/la _____ des prisonniers. = He’s responsible for guarding the prisoners.
la garde
to climb
grimper
to bother, to get in the way, to interfere
(se) gêner
housing conditions
habitat (m)
usual
habituel
harmonious
harmonieux
historic
historique
shame
la honte
hourly
horaire
입원
hospitalisation (f)
인도주의자
humanitaire
oyster (굴)
huître (f)
hygienic
hygiénique
hypochondriac
hypocondriaque
accommodation, hosting
hébergement (m)
홈스테이
hébergement en maison d’accueil (m)
heroic
héroïque
to hesitate
hésiter
host; guest
hôte
hotel business (숙박업)
hôtellerie (f)
ideal
idéal
to not know, to ignore
ignorer
we’d better …
il y a intérêt à …
illegally
illégalement
huge, tremendous
immense
immersion
immersion (f)
building (3)
le bâtiment, édifice (m), immeuble (m)
immediately
immédiatement
impact
impact (m)
(= nécessiter) to entail, to involve; (= supposer) to imply
ex) Cela a ________ des changements assez importants. = This involved some fairly major changes.
ex) Cela ________ un changement d’attitude de sa part. = This implies a change of attitude on his part.
impliquer
impression
impression (f)
impressive
impressionnant
impressionist
impressionniste
unpredictable
imprévisible
imperial
impérial
적용할 수 없는
inapplicable
to embody, to personify (구현하다)
incarner
fire
incendie (m)
uncertain
incertain
incident
incident (m)
technical hitch (기술적 결함)
incident technique (m)
inevitable
incontournable
indication
indication (f)
indifference
indifférence (f)
to point out
indiquer
(= essentiel) 없어서는 안 되는, 필수적인
indispensable
to induce
induire
computing
informatique (f)
ingredient
ingrédient (m)
initiation, introduction
initiation (f)
(= action, décision) initiative
initiative (f)
ex) prendre l’initiative = to take the initiative
injustice
injustice (f)
unforgettable
inoubliable
to insist
insister
to stress (강조하다)
insister sur
to inspire
inspirer
[de gaz, électricité, haut débit] putting in, installing
installation (f)
private institute, private school
institut privé (m)
instructive
instructif
insufficient
insuffisant
intense
intense
intensive
intensif
boarding school
internat (m)
to take in for questioning
interpeller
to question
interroger
interval
intervalle (m)
intimidating
intimidant
[école, institution] to enter, to get into
intégrer
