dehydration synthesis & hydrolysis & carbon importance Flashcards
dehydration synthesis description
2 or more molecules are joined together to form a larger molecule (polymers), following the release of water
func of dehydration synthesis
creation of larger molecules from smaller monomers where a water mol is released, more bonds=more energy absorbed
hydrolysis description
chemical reaction where a water molecule breaks 1 or more chem bonds, resulting in smaller molecules
hydrolysis func
break down larger molecules into smaller molecules, broken bonds= released energy
what is the importance features of carbon
ability to form single, double, or triple bonds and ability to bond w/ 4 diff atoms (4 valence electrons)
how many protons neutrons and electrons in carbon
6 all, 4 valence electrons