Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

What is a cross bite?

A

deviation from the normal bucco-lingual relationship

it can be anterior/posterior, uniateral or bilateral, buccal or lingual

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2
Q

What is a buccal cross bite?

A

the buccal cusps of the lower teeth are buccal to the buccal cusps o the upper teeth

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3
Q

What is a lingual x bite?

A

the buccal cusps of the lower teeth occlude lingual to the lingual cusps of the upper teeth

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4
Q

How should x bits be described?

A

relationship of lower to upper

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5
Q

What is the lee way space?

A

difference in diameter between the deciduous C D and E and their permanent successors.

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6
Q

which arch has the greatest lee way space?

A

lower arch

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7
Q

What is overjet?

A

distance between the upper and lower incisors in the horizontal plane

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8
Q

What is overbite?

A

overlap of the upper and lower incisors when viewed in the vertical plane

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9
Q

What is the normal overbite?

A

the upper incisors cover the lower incisors by a third to a half

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10
Q

what is spacing?

A

teeth do not touch interproximally

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11
Q

what is mandibular displacement?

A

when closing from rest poisition the mandible disaplces to avoid premature contact

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12
Q

what is a complete overbite?

A

the lower incisors contact the upper incisors or the palatal mucosa

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13
Q

what is an incomplete overbite?

A

there is no contact between the palatal mucosa or upper teeth and the lower incisors

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14
Q

what is an AOB?

A

there is not vertical overalp between the upper and lower incisors when the buccal segment teeth are in contact

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15
Q

What is relapse?

A

return following correction to features of the original malocclusion

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16
Q

What is stability?

A

the dentition existing in a state of equilibrium between forces imparted by the soft tissues of the lips, cheeks and tongues

17
Q

What is retention?

A

the phase following active orthodontic treatment aimed at stabilisation of the orthodontic correction