Definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Superior

A

Top of brain

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2
Q

Inferior

A

Bottom of brain

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3
Q

Rostral

A

Nose

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4
Q

Caudal

A

Back (opposite of rostral)

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5
Q

Dorsal

A

Back axis of body, too to back of brain

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6
Q

Ventral

A

Front axis of body

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7
Q

Medial

A

Middle

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8
Q

Lateral

A

Side

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9
Q

Proximal

A

Close together, medial

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10
Q

Distal

A

Far apart, lateral

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11
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Matching sides, pain is ipsilateral for efficiency

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12
Q

Contralateral

A

Opposite sides, right brain to left side

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13
Q

Afferent

A

Moving towards the CNS, sensations, sensory nerves

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14
Q

Efferent

A

Moving away from the CNS, motor neurons, muscle contraction

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15
Q

Coronal view

A

Divide anterior from posterior, Looking from front to back

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16
Q

Horizontal view

A

Dorsal view, looking from top to the bottom

17
Q

Sagittal view

A

Cutting through the middle of the brain, medial view