Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

What is a ph of a substance

A

A value that indicates the level of acidity/alkalinity in the substance

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2
Q

Describe a Ph scale

A

a numeric scale with a range of 0-14 with 0-6 being acidic, 7 being neutral and 8-14 being alkaline

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3
Q

What is an indicator

A

A chemical that produces a colour change depending on the Ph of a substance it exists in an acidic medium or an alkaline medium, the colour of the two forms are different

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4
Q

list two forms indicators are available in

A

paper, soultion

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5
Q

Blue litmus paper in an acidic solution

A

red

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6
Q

red litmus paper in a basic solution

A

blue

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7
Q

Universal pH paper in basic solution

A

changes colour of ph paper depending on its pH

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8
Q

methyl orange indicator

A

acid- red alkali- yellow

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9
Q

phenolphthalein

A

acid- colourles alkali- pink

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10
Q

Universal indicator

A

available in paper/solution. A mixture of indicators and is able to produce colour change at each pH level

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11
Q

Ph meter

A

comtains a combination of electrode that is sensitive to H+ concentration, it is inserted and will give you a Ph value to 2 decimal places

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