Deck 29 Flashcards
What is the primary meaning of ‘fulcrum’?
The point on which a lever rests or is supported and on which it pivots; a thing that plays a central or essential role in an activity or situation.
What are synonyms for ‘fulcrum’?
- Pivot
- Center
- Support
- Anchor
- Base
What is the primary meaning of ‘miscreant’?
A person who has done something wrong or unlawful; a villain or criminal.
What are synonyms for ‘miscreant’?
- Criminal
- Wrongdoer
- Offender
- Delinquent
- Malefactor
What does ‘apropos’ mean in a primary context?
With regard to; concerning; relevant or appropriate to the subject being discussed.
What are synonyms for ‘apropos’?
- Relevant
- Pertinent
- Appropriate
- Related
- Suitable
What is the primary meaning of ‘mounting’?
The action or process of mounting or climbing something; increasing; rising; becoming more intense or significant.
What are synonyms for ‘mounting’?
- Climbing
- Ascent
- Scaling
- Clambering
- Ascension
- Increasing
- Rising
- Escalating
- Growing
- Intensifying
What is the primary meaning of ‘tacit’?
Understood or implied without being explicitly stated; unspoken; implicit.
What are synonyms for ‘tacit’?
- Implicit
- Unspoken
- Implied
- Unsaid
- Inferred
What is the primary meaning of ‘conjecture’?
An opinion or conclusion based on incomplete information; speculation; guesswork.
What are synonyms for ‘conjecture’?
- Speculation
- Guesswork
- Surmise
- Hypothesis
- Supposition
What is the primary meaning of ‘enervate’?
To cause someone to feel drained of energy or vitality; to weaken or debilitate.
What are synonyms for ‘enervate’?
- Weaken
- Debilitate
- Exhaust
- Drain
- Sap
What is the primary meaning of ‘mellow’?
(Of a person’s character) Pleasantly gentle and agreeable; relaxed and easygoing.
What are synonyms for ‘mellow’?
- Easygoing
- Relaxed
- Gentle
- Amiable
- Pleasant
What is the primary meaning of ‘ravage’?
Cause severe and extensive damage to; destroy or devastate.
What are synonyms for ‘ravage’?
- Destroy
- Devastate
- Ruin
- Wreck
- Lay waste to
What is the primary meaning of ‘perfidy’?
Deceitfulness; untrustworthiness; betrayal of trust, especially in matters of loyalty and faith.
What are synonyms for ‘perfidy’?
- Betrayal
- Treachery
- Deceit
- Disloyalty
- Infidelity
What is the primary meaning of ‘code’?
A system of words, letters, figures, or other symbols used to represent others, especially for the purposes of secrecy.
What are synonyms for ‘code’?
- Cipher
- Cryptogram
- Key
- Symbol
- Secret language
What is the primary meaning of ‘fluster’?
To agitate or confuse someone; to make someone nervous or flustered.
What are synonyms for ‘fluster’?
- Agitate
- Confuse
- Rattle
- Upset
- Disconcert
What is the primary meaning of ‘zeal’?
Great energy, enthusiasm, or passion in pursuit of a cause or an objective.
What are synonyms for ‘zeal’?
- Enthusiasm
- Passion
- Eagerness
- Fervor
- Devotion
What is the primary meaning of ‘aesthetic’?
Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty; visually pleasing.
What are synonyms for ‘aesthetic’?
- Beautiful
- Artistic
- Attractive
- Lovely
- Pleasing
What is the primary meaning of ‘elitist’?
Belonging to or characteristic of a select group, especially one with high standards or superior abilities; favoring or practicing elitism.
What are synonyms for ‘elitist’?
- Exclusive
- Select
- Privileged
- Superior
- Snobbish
What is the primary meaning of ‘extol’?
Praise enthusiastically; to laud or acclaim.
What are synonyms for ‘extol’?
- Praise
- Laud
- Applaud
- Celebrate
- Commend
What is the primary meaning of ‘turpitude’?
Depravity; wickedness; a corrupt act or behavior.
What are synonyms for ‘turpitude’?
- Depravity
- Wickedness
- Evil
- Corruption
- Immorality
What is the primary meaning of ‘exegesis’?
Critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially a religious one.
What are synonyms for ‘exegesis’?
- Interpretation
- Explanation
- Commentary
- Analysis
- Commentary
What is the primary meaning of ‘recourse’?
The act of seeking help, assistance, or protection from someone or something; a source of help or solution.
What are synonyms for ‘recourse’?
- Assistance
- Help
- Aid
- Support
- Solution
What is the primary meaning of ‘economical’?
Giving good value or return in relation to the resources used; efficient; cost-effective.
What are synonyms for ‘economical’?
- Cost-effective
- Efficient
- Thrifty
- Frugal
- Budget-friendly
What is the primary meaning of ‘supplant’?
To take the place of another, typically by force or scheming; to replace or displace.
What are synonyms for ‘supplant’?
- Replace
- Displace
- Override
- Oust
- Usurp
What is the primary meaning of ‘forbear’?
To refrain or abstain from; to exercise restraint or patience.
What are synonyms for ‘forbear’?
- Refrain
- Abstain
- Avoid
- Hold back
- Restrain
What is the primary meaning of ‘economy’?
The wealth and resources of a country or region, especially in terms of production and consumption of goods and services.
What are synonyms for ‘economy’?
- Financial system
- Monetary system
- Economic system
- Fiscal system
- Trade
What is the primary meaning of ‘oust’?
To expel or remove someone from a position or place, often forcibly.
What are synonyms for ‘oust’?
- Expel
- Remove
- Eject
- Displace
- Overthrow
What is the primary meaning of ‘obsolete’?
No longer in use or no longer relevant; outdated; antiquated.
What are synonyms for ‘obsolete’?
- Outdated
- Outmoded
- Antiquated
- Extinct
- Old-fashioned
What is the primary meaning of ‘voluble’?
Speaking or expressing oneself readily, fluently, and with ease; talkative.
What are synonyms for ‘voluble’?
- Talkative
- Chatty
- Loquacious
- Glib
- Fluent
What is the primary meaning of ‘synthesize’?
To combine or blend different elements or components to create a coherent whole; to integrate or amalgamate.
What are synonyms for ‘synthesize’?
- Combine
- Blend
- Fuse
- Integrate
- Amalgamate
What is the primary meaning of ‘thoroughgoing’?
Complete and comprehensive; carried out to the fullest extent; thorough and exhaustive.
What are synonyms for ‘thoroughgoing’?
- Comprehensive
- Exhaustive
- In-depth
- Complete
- Rigorous
What is the primary meaning of ‘perseverance’?
Steadfastness in doing something despite difficulties or delays in achieving success; persistence.
What are synonyms for ‘perseverance’?
- Persistence
- Tenacity
- Determination
- Resolve
- Grit
What is the primary meaning of ‘ideology’?
A system of ideas, beliefs, or principles, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy.
What are synonyms for ‘ideology’?
- Belief system
- Philosophy
- Doctrine
- Creed
- Weltanschauung
What is the primary meaning of ‘aspersion’?
An attack on the reputation or integrity of someone or something; a damaging or disparaging remark.
What are synonyms for ‘aspersion’?
- Slander
- Defamation
- Libel
- Insinuation
- Calumny
What is the primary meaning of ‘abrogate’?
To repeal or abolish a law, custom, or agreement formally or officially.
What are synonyms for ‘abrogate’?
- Repeal
- Annul
- Revoke
- Nullify
- Cancel
What is the primary meaning of ‘risible’?
Capable of causing laughter; laughable or amusing.
What are synonyms for ‘risible’?
- Laughable
- Amusing
- Funny
- Comical
- Hilarious
What is the primary meaning of ‘eradicate’?
To completely destroy or eliminate something; to remove or erase entirely.
What are synonyms for ‘eradicate’?
- Eliminate
- Exterminate
- Wipe out
- Obliterate
- Annihilate
What is the primary meaning of ‘fanciful’?
Overly imaginative or whimsical; based on fancy rather than reality.
What are synonyms for ‘fanciful’?
- Imaginative
- Whimsical
- Unrealistic
- Dreamy
- Fantastical
What is the primary meaning of ‘coalesce’?
To come together and form a single group, mass, or whole; to unite or merge.
What are synonyms for ‘coalesce’?
- Unite
- Merge
- Combine
- Fuse
- Integrate
What is the primary meaning of ‘partisan’?
A strong supporter of a particular party, cause, or person; someone who is biased or prejudiced in favor of a specific group.
What are synonyms for ‘partisan’?
- Supporter
- Advocate
- Devotee
- Follower
- Fanatic
What is the primary meaning of ‘tractable’?
Easily controlled or managed; obedient and willing to cooperate.
What are synonyms for ‘tractable’?
- Obedient
- Compliant
- Cooperative
- Docile
- Amenable
What is the primary meaning of ‘venerate’?
To regard or treat with deep respect, reverence, or admiration.
What are synonyms for ‘venerate’?
- Revere
- Worship
- Idolize
- Admire
- Honor
What is the primary meaning of ‘extraneous’?
Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject or matter at hand; not essential or necessary.
What are synonyms for ‘extraneous’?
- Irrelevant
- Unnecessary
- Superfluous
- Unrelated
- Inapplicable
What is the primary meaning of ‘frivolous’?
Lacking in seriousness or importance; not worth serious consideration; trivial or silly.
What are synonyms for ‘frivolous’?
- Trivial
- Silly
- Light-hearted
- Inconsequential
- Petty
What is the primary meaning of ‘spurn’?
To reject or refuse something, often with disdain or contempt; to scornfully disregard.
What are synonyms for ‘spurn’?
- Reject
- Dismiss
- Decline
- Repudiate
- Refuse
What is the primary meaning of ‘antithesis’?
The direct opposite of something; a contrast or opposition between two things.
What are synonyms for ‘antithesis’?
- Opposite
- Contrast
- Contradiction
- Counterpart
- Reverse
What is the primary meaning of ‘inveigle’?
To persuade or entice someone to do something through flattery or deceit; to coax or seduce.
What are synonyms for ‘inveigle’?
- Persuade
- Entice
What is the primary meaning of ‘antithesis’?
A striking difference between two things
Contextual Usage: ‘His optimism was the antithesis of her pessimism, creating a striking difference in their outlooks.’
List synonyms for ‘antithesis’.
- Opposite
- Contrast
- Contradiction
- Counterpart
- Reverse
What does ‘inveigle’ mean?
To persuade or entice someone to do something through flattery or deceit
Contextual Usage: ‘He tried to inveigle her into joining his business venture by promising great success.’
List synonyms for ‘inveigle’.
- Persuade
- Entice
- Coax
- Seduce
- Tempt
Define ‘potent’.
Having great power, influence, or effectiveness; strong or mighty
Contextual Usage: ‘The medicine proved to be potent in curing the patient’s illness, bringing rapid improvement.’
List synonyms for ‘potent’.
- Powerful
- Strong
- Mighty
- Effective
- Influential
What does ‘contrite’ mean?
Feeling remorseful or guilty for one’s actions; deeply sorry and repentant
Contextual Usage: ‘His contrite apology showed that he genuinely regretted his hurtful words and actions.’
List synonyms for ‘contrite’.
- Remorseful
- Penitent
- Sorry
- Repentant
- Regretful
Define ‘dissent’.
To hold or express opinions that differ from those officially held or commonly accepted; disagreement or opposition
Contextual Usage: ‘The members of the committee had a dissenting view on the proposed policy, leading to a lively debate.’
List synonyms for ‘dissent’.
- Disagreement
- Opposition
- Disapproval
- Discord
- Conflict
What is the primary meaning of ‘apathy’?
Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern; indifference or emotional detachment
Contextual Usage: ‘His apathy towards the social issues of the community surprised everyone, as he rarely showed any interest.’
List synonyms for ‘apathy’.
- Indifference
- Detachment
- Unconcern
- Apathetic
- Lack of interest
Define ‘languid’.
Lacking in energy or vitality; slow, relaxed, and lethargic in manner or movement
Contextual Usage: ‘After a long day at work, she felt languid and just wanted to rest on the couch.’
List synonyms for ‘languid’.
- Lethargic
- Listless
- Slow
- Relaxed
- Sluggish
What does ‘portend’ mean?
To be a sign or warning that something significant is likely to happen; to foreshadow or presage
Contextual Usage: ‘The dark clouds and thunderstorm portended a severe weather event that evening.’
List synonyms for ‘portend’.
- Foreshadow
- Presage
- Predict
- Foretell
- Herald
