Deck 26 Flashcards
What does ‘elated’ mean?
Extremely happy and joyful; in a state of high spirits.
Secondary meaning includes inflated or raised, as in height or mood.
Provide synonyms for ‘elated’.
- Ecstatic
- Overjoyed
- Thrilled
- Jubilant
- Euphoric
Secondary synonyms include Elevated, Raised, Heightened, Uplifted, Buoyed.
Define ‘repertoire’.
The range or collection of skills, abilities, songs, plays, or works that a person or entity is capable of performing or producing.
Secondary meaning refers to the list or catalog of items available for performance or use.
What is a primary meaning of ‘self-serving’?
Having the tendency to prioritize one’s own interests and gain, often to the detriment of others.
Secondary meaning refers to being intended to benefit oneself, often at the expense of others.
List synonyms for ‘self-serving’.
- Selfish
- Egotistical
- Opportunistic
- Self-centered
- Greedy
Secondary synonyms include Self-interested.
What does ‘kindred’ mean?
Similar in nature or character; closely related or connected.
Can also refer to one’s family or relatives, especially when considered collectively.
Define ‘recondite’.
Difficult to understand, obscure, or hidden from common understanding; requiring specialized knowledge or deep exploration.
Secondary meaning is concealed or kept hidden.
What are some synonyms for ‘recondite’?
- Obscure
- Complex
- Abstruse
- Esoteric
- Cryptic
Secondary synonyms include Hidden, Concealed, Secret, Clandestine, Covert.
What does ‘supple’ mean?
Flexible, easily bent or twisted without breaking; capable of being shaped or molded.
Secondary meaning is graceful and agile in movement or manner.
Provide synonyms for ‘supple’.
- Flexible
- Pliable
- Bendable
- Malleable
- Lithe
Secondary synonyms include Agile, Nimble, Graceful, Fluid.
Define ‘acquiesce’.
To accept or agree to something reluctantly but without protest; to comply without resistance.
What is a primary meaning of ‘impediment’?
An obstacle or hindrance that makes it difficult to achieve a particular goal or task.
Secondary meaning refers to a physical or speech disorder that hinders normal communication or movement.
List synonyms for ‘impediment’.
- Obstacle
- Barrier
- Hurdle
- Obstruction
- Blockage
Secondary synonyms include Disability, Disorder, Handicap.
What does ‘ambiguity’ mean?
The quality of being open to more than one interpretation; uncertainty or vagueness in meaning.
Provide contextual usage for ‘ambiguity’.
- ‘The ambiguity of the contract’s language led to disputes between the parties.’
- ‘The politician’s ambiguous statement left the audience wondering about his true intentions.’
Define ‘crestfallen’.
Disheartened, disappointed, or discouraged due to a setback or failure.
What does ‘vacillate’ mean?
To waver or hesitate in making a decision or choice; to be indecisive.
What is a primary meaning of ‘outlandish’?
Strange, unusual, or bizarre in appearance, behavior, or manner.
Provide synonyms for ‘outlandish’.
- Strange
- Unusual
- Bizarre
- Eccentric
- Weird
Secondary synonyms include Exotic, Foreign, Peculiar.
Define ‘exhort’.
To strongly urge or encourage someone to do something, often through persuasive speech or advice.
What does ‘hybrid’ mean?
Something that is a combination of two different elements, often from different sources or origins.
List synonyms for ‘hybrid’.
- Combination
- Mixture
- Blend
- Composite
- Fusion
Secondary synonyms include Crossbreed, Interbreed.
Define ‘curtail’.
To reduce, shorten, or limit the extent or duration of something.
What does ‘exalt’ mean?
To elevate or raise something to a higher rank, position, or status; to praise or glorify.
Provide synonyms for ‘exalt’.
- Elevate
- Promote
- Raise
- Upgrade
- Dignify
Secondary synonyms include Rejoice, Celebrate, Glorify.
What is the primary meaning of ‘unseemly’?
Inappropriate, indecent, or not conforming to accepted standards of behavior or decorum.
Define ‘innocuous’.
Not harmful, offensive, or likely to cause damage; benign or harmless.
What does ‘liability’ mean?
The state of being legally responsible for something, especially a debt or financial obligation.
List synonyms for ‘liability’.
- Responsibility
- Obligation
- Debt
- Indebtedness
- Accountableness
Secondary synonyms include Problem, Burden, Risk.
Define ‘substantiate’.
To provide evidence, proof, or support for the truth or validity of a claim or statement.
What does ‘austere’ mean?
Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; without excess or luxury; simple and plain.
Provide synonyms for ‘austere’.
- Severe
- Strict
- Stern
- Spartan
- Ascetic
Secondary synonyms include Plain, Simple, Unadorned.
What does ‘urbane’ mean?
Reflecting sophistication and elegance; suave, courteous, and refined in manner.
Define ‘maunder’.
To talk or move aimlessly or idly; to ramble or wander in thought or speech.
What is the primary meaning of ‘gauche’?
Lacking social grace, tact, or sophistication; awkward, clumsy, or tactless in behavior or manners.
Define ‘martinet’.
A person who is excessively strict, disciplined, or demanding, especially in matters of order, organization, or conformity.
What does ‘obviate’ mean?
To prevent or avoid the need for something; to make something unnecessary.
What does ‘weary’ mean?
Feeling physically or mentally tired or exhausted; showing signs of fatigue.
What is the primary meaning of ‘dynamism’?
The quality of being characterized by energy, activity, and a strong sense of purpose or change.
What does ‘ired’ mean?
Exhausted, Fatigued, Drained, Worn out.
What are synonyms for ‘ired’?
- Boring
- Monotonous
- Tedious
- Wearisome
- Tiresome
Define ‘Dynamism’.
The quality of being characterized by energy, activity, and a strong sense of purpose or change.
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Dynamism’?
The theory that physical phenomena or processes are due to forces or factors in motion.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Dynamism’.
The company’s dynamism and innovative approach led to rapid growth in the industry.
What are synonyms for ‘Dynamism’?
- Energy
- Vigor
- Vitality
- Activity
- Drive
What is the primary meaning of ‘Chary’?
Cautious, careful, or wary, especially when faced with a situation involving risk or uncertainty.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Chary’.
She was chary of investing in the stock market without thoroughly researching the options.
What are synonyms for ‘Chary’?
- Cautious
- Careful
- Wary
- Circumspect
- Skeptical
Define ‘Evoke’.
To bring forth or elicit a feeling, memory, response, or reaction, often through words, actions, or stimuli.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Evoke’.
The painting’s vibrant colors and imagery were designed to evoke a sense of joy.
What are synonyms for ‘Evoke’?
- Invoke
- Prompt
- Stir
- Provoke
- Conjure
What does ‘Obligate’ mean?
To bind or compel someone legally, morally, or by duty to do something; to require or necessitate.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Obligate’.
The contract obligates both parties to fulfill their respective obligations.
What are synonyms for ‘Obligate’?
- Compel
- Require
- Demand
- Force
- Constrain
Define ‘Distend’.
To swell, expand, or stretch abnormally, often as a result of pressure or internal forces.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Distend’.
The balloon began to distend as it filled with air.
What are synonyms for ‘Distend’?
- Swell
- Expand
- Inflate
- Enlarge
- Dilate
What is a ‘Tirade’?
A long, angry, and vehement speech or outburst, often of criticism or denouncement.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Tirade’.
He launched into a tirade against the government’s policies during the protest.
What are synonyms for ‘Tirade’?
- Rant
- Diatribe
- Harangue
- Vitriol
- Invective
Define ‘Accessible’.
Easy to approach, reach, or use; available and open to use or entry.
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Accessible’?
Easily understood or obtainable; within reach or grasp.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Accessible’.
The new ramp made the building accessible to people with disabilities.
What are synonyms for ‘Accessible’?
- Reachable
- Available
- Attainable
- Approachable
- Open
What are secondary synonyms for ‘Accessible’?
- Understandable
- Obtainable
- Within reach
- Easy to comprehend
- Gettable
Define ‘Galvanize’.
To shock or stimulate someone or something into action; to motivate or inspire suddenly.
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Galvanize’?
To coat iron or steel with a protective layer of zinc by an electrochemical process.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Galvanize’.
The inspirational speech galvanized the team to work harder and achieve their goals.
What are synonyms for ‘Galvanize’?
- Motivate
- Inspire
- Stir
- Arouse
- Energize
What are secondary synonyms for ‘Galvanize’?
- Zinc-coat
- Protect
- Shield
- Harden
- Fortify
Define ‘Feckless’.
Lacking initiative, responsibility, or effectiveness; careless or irresponsible.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Feckless’.
His feckless attitude towards his studies resulted in poor grades.
What are synonyms for ‘Feckless’?
- Ineffective
- Irresponsible
- Careless
- Incompetent
- Slack
Define ‘Propagate’.
To spread, transmit, or multiply something, such as information, beliefs, or organisms, to a wider area or population.
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Propagate’?
To cause something to continue or multiply by reproduction or other means.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Propagate’.
The internet has enabled us to propagate information rapidly across the globe.
What are synonyms for ‘Propagate’?
- Spread
- Transmit
- Disseminate
- Circulate
- Promote
What are secondary synonyms for ‘Propagate’?
- Multiply
- Reproduce
- Breed
- Replicate
- Generate
Define ‘Suppress’.
To forcibly put an end to something or prevent its development or expression; to subdue or quell.
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Suppress’?
To inhibit or hold back a feeling, reaction, or urge.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Suppress’.
The government used military force to suppress the rebellion.
What are synonyms for ‘Suppress’?
- Quell
- Subdue
- Repress
- Crush
- Deter
What are secondary synonyms for ‘Suppress’?
- Inhibit
- Restrain
- Control
- Check
- Constrain
Define ‘Lax’.
Not strict or severe; careless or negligent in enforcing rules or standards.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Lax’.
The lax security measures allowed unauthorized access to the building.
What are synonyms for ‘Lax’?
- Lenient
- Permissive
- Negligent
- Careless
- Slack
Define ‘Lure’.
To attract or entice someone or something, often by offering something desirable.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Lure’.
The store used a sale to lure customers into buying its products.
What are synonyms for ‘Lure’?
- Attract
- Entice
- Tempt
- Seduce
- Allure
Define ‘Foreground’.
The part of a scene or image that appears closest to the viewer and is often emphasized or highlighted.
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Foreground’?
To emphasize or bring to the forefront of attention or consideration.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Foreground’.
The artist placed the flowers in the foreground of the painting to create a focal point.
What are synonyms for ‘Foreground’?
- Forepart
- Foregrounding
- Front
- Highlight
- Emphasis
What are secondary synonyms for ‘Foreground’?
- Emphasize
- Highlight
- Accentuate
- Spotlight
- Feature
Define ‘Uncultivated’.
Not cultivated or prepared for planting; wild or untamed.
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Uncultivated’?
Lacking refinement, education, or sophistication.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Uncultivated’.
The uncultivated field was overgrown with weeds and shrubs.
What are synonyms for ‘Uncultivated’?
- Wild
- Untamed
- Unplanted
- Unkempt
- Feral
What are secondary synonyms for ‘Uncultivated’?
- Unrefined
- Uneducated
- Unsophisticated
- Coarse
- Rustic
Define ‘Ire’.
Intense anger or wrath; strong resentment or indignation.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Ire’.
His disrespectful remarks sparked the ire of his colleagues.
What are synonyms for ‘Ire’?
- Anger
- Wrath
- Fury
- Indignation
- Resentment
Define ‘Magisterial’.
Displaying authority, dignity, or mastery; commanding or authoritative in appearance or manner.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Magisterial’.
The professor delivered a magisterial lecture on the topic, impressing the audience with his knowledge.
What are synonyms for ‘Magisterial’?
- Authoritative
- Commanding
- Dignified
- Grand
- Majestic
Define ‘Euphoric’.
Intensely happy, elated, or joyful; experiencing a state of extreme well-being.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Euphoric’.
Winning the championship left the team in a euphoric state of celebration.
What are synonyms for ‘Euphoric’?
- Elated
- Joyful
- Ecstatic
- Blissful
- Overjoyed
Define ‘Imprudent’.
Lacking wisdom, good judgment, or caution; reckless or thoughtless in decision-making.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Imprudent’.
His imprudent financial investments led to significant losses.
What are synonyms for ‘Imprudent’?
- Reckless
- Incautious
- Rash
- Foolhardy
- Unwise
Define ‘Internalize’.
To make something, such as beliefs, attitudes, or knowledge, a part of one’s own thinking or identity.
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Internalize’?
To incorporate or absorb something into one’s own being or consciousness.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Internalize’.
She was able to internalize the values of honesty and integrity from her parents.
What are synonyms for ‘Internalize’?
- Incorporate
- Ingrain
- Assimilate
- Absorb
- Integrate
Define ‘Intrigue’.
The secret planning or plotting of a harmful or unlawful action; a conspiracy.
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Intrigue’?
To arouse curiosity, interest, or fascination, often through mystery or complexity.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Intrigue’.
The intrigue behind the political scandal unfolded over several months.
What are synonyms for ‘Intrigue’?
- Conspiracy
- Plot
- Machination
- Scheme
- Collusion
What are secondary synonyms for ‘Intrigue’?
- Fascinate
- Captivate
- Engage
- Entice
- Beguile
Define ‘Cessation’.
The action or fact of ceasing or ending; a termination or halt.
Provide a contextual usage of ‘Cessation’.
The cessation of hostilities led to a period of peace and negotiation.
What are synonyms for ‘Cessation’?
- Termination
- Halt
- Stoppage
- Discontinuation
- Conclusion
