Deck 14 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Egotist’?

A

A person who is excessively conceited or self-centered.

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2
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Egotist’.

A

‘John’s constant self-praise and disregard for others’ opinions mark him as an egotist.’

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3
Q

List synonyms for ‘Egotist’.

A
  • Narcissist
  • Egoist
  • Boastful
  • Self-centered
  • Arrogant
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4
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Avid’?

A

Having a keen interest or enthusiasm for something.

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5
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Avid’.

A

‘She is an avid reader who devours books on various topics.’

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6
Q

List synonyms for ‘Avid’.

A
  • Enthusiastic
  • Passionate
  • Eager
  • Zealous
  • Devoted
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7
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Deride’?

A

To express contempt or ridicule; mock.

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8
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Deride’.

A

‘He derided his opponent’s argument, making fun of its flaws.’

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9
Q

List synonyms for ‘Deride’.

A
  • Mock
  • Ridicule
  • Scoff
  • Taunt
  • Disparage
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10
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Resonate’?

A

To produce or be filled with a deep, full, and reverberating sound.

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11
Q

What is a secondary meaning of ‘Resonate’?

A

To evoke a strong feeling or response.

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12
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Resonate’ (primary).

A

‘The bell’s chime resonated throughout the cathedral.’

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13
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Resonate’ (secondary).

A

‘His words of hope and unity resonated with the audience.’

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14
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘Resonate’.

A
  • Reverberate
  • Echo
  • Ring
  • Vibrate
  • Sound
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15
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘Resonate’.

A
  • Evoke
  • Strike a chord
  • Connect
  • Stir
  • Touch
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16
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Perspicacious’?

A

Having a keen insight or understanding; perceptive.

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17
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Perspicacious’.

A

‘Her perspicacious analysis of the situation helped us make informed decisions.’

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18
Q

List synonyms for ‘Perspicacious’.

A
  • Insightful
  • Sharp
  • Astute
  • Discerning
  • Observant
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19
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Puzzle’?

A

A toy, game, or problem designed to test ingenuity or knowledge.

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20
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Puzzle’.

A

‘Solving the jigsaw puzzle was a fun and challenging task.’

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21
Q

List synonyms for ‘Puzzle’.

A
  • Riddle
  • Enigma
  • Brainteaser
  • Conundrum
  • Challenge
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22
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Veracious’?

A

Habitually speaking the truth; truthful.

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23
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Veracious’.

A

‘Her reputation for being veracious made her a trustworthy witness in court.’

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24
Q

List synonyms for ‘Veracious’.

A
  • Truthful
  • Honest
  • Sincere
  • Truth-telling
  • Straightforward
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25
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Denounce’?

A

Publicly declare to be wrong or evil; condemn.

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26
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Denounce’.

A

‘The president denounced the terrorist attack, calling it an act of cowardice.’

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27
Q

List synonyms for ‘Denounce’.

A
  • Condemn
  • Censure
  • Criticize
  • Repudiate
  • Disapprove of
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28
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Indebted’?

A

Owing money or gratitude to someone; in debt.

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29
Q

What is a secondary meaning of ‘Indebted’?

A

Feeling grateful or obligated for a favor or kindness.

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30
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Indebted’ (primary).

A

‘After borrowing a significant sum, he found himself deeply indebted to his friend.’

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31
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Indebted’ (secondary).

A

‘I am indebted to you for your help during a difficult time.’

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32
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘Indebted’.

A
  • Owing
  • In debt
  • Indebted
  • Insolvent
  • Beholden
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33
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘Indebted’.

A
  • Grateful
  • Obliged
  • Thankful
  • Appreciative
  • Beholden
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34
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Laudable’?

A

Deserving praise and commendation; praiseworthy.

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35
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Laudable’.

A

‘Her efforts to raise funds for the charity were laudable and greatly appreciated.’

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36
Q

List synonyms for ‘Laudable’.

A
  • Praiseworthy
  • Commendable
  • Admirable
  • Honorable
  • Exemplary
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37
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Digression’?

A

A temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing.

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38
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Digression’.

A

‘Although interesting, the digression in his lecture led us away from the main topic.’

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39
Q

List synonyms for ‘Digression’.

A
  • Departure
  • Deviation
  • Diversion
  • Tangent
  • Straying
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40
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Cite’?

A

To quote or mention as evidence or justification.

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41
Q

What is a secondary meaning of ‘Cite’?

A

To officially mention or commend in a citation.

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42
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Cite’ (primary).

A

‘He cited several research studies to support his argument.’

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43
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Cite’ (secondary).

A

‘The organization decided to cite her for her outstanding contributions.’

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44
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘Cite’.

A
  • Quote
  • Reference
  • Mention
  • Refer to
  • Quote as evidence
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45
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘Cite’.

A
  • Commend
  • Recognize
  • Award
  • Mention in dispatches
  • Honor
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46
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Hospitable’?

A

Friendly and welcoming to guests or strangers.

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47
Q

What is a secondary meaning of ‘Hospitable’?

A

Suitable for living or growing in; habitable.

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48
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Hospitable’ (primary).

A

‘Their warm smiles and hospitality made us feel at home during our visit.’

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49
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Hospitable’ (secondary).

A

‘The region’s climate is hospitable to various types of plants.’

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50
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘Hospitable’.

A
  • Welcoming
  • Friendly
  • Warm
  • Cordial
  • Accommodating
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51
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘Hospitable’.

A
  • Habitable
  • Livable
  • Suitable for living
  • Inhabitable
  • Comfortable
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52
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Ameliorate’?

A

To make something better or improve a situation.

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53
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Ameliorate’.

A

‘Efforts to ameliorate the living conditions in the impoverished neighborhood were underway.’

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54
Q

List synonyms for ‘Ameliorate’.

A
  • Improve
  • Better
  • Enhance
  • Upgrade
  • Elevate
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55
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Deft’?

A

Skillful and quick in one’s movements or actions.

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56
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Deft’.

A

‘Her deft handling of the delicate equipment prevented any accidents.’

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57
Q

List synonyms for ‘Deft’.

A
  • Skillful
  • Dexterous
  • Adroit
  • Agile
  • Nimble
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58
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Universal’?

A

Of, affecting, or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular group.

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59
Q

What is a secondary meaning of ‘Universal’?

A

To all cases or situations; general.

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60
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Universal’.

A

‘Access to clean water is a universal human right.’

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61
Q

Provide another contextual usage of ‘Universal’.

A

‘The principle of gravity is universal and applies to all objects.’

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62
Q

List synonyms for ‘Universal’.

A
  • Worldwide
  • Global
  • International
  • Common to all
  • Ubiquitous
  • General
  • Common
  • All-encompassing
  • Comprehensive
  • All-inclusive
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63
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Laconic’?

A

Using very few words; concise to the point of seeming rude or mysterious.

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64
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Laconic’.

A

‘His laconic response left us wondering what he truly meant.’

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65
Q

List synonyms for ‘Laconic’.

A
  • Concise
  • Brief
  • Terse
  • Succinct
  • Pithy
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66
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Cataclysmic’?

A

Involving or causing a sudden and violent upheaval or disaster.

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67
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Cataclysmic’.

A

‘The earthquake had cataclysmic effects on the entire region.’

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68
Q

List synonyms for ‘Cataclysmic’.

A
  • Disastrous
  • Destructive
  • Apocalyptic
  • Devastating
  • Ruinous
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69
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Depravity’?

A

Moral corruption or wickedness.

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70
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Depravity’.

A

‘The depravity of the villain’s actions shocked the community.’

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71
Q

List synonyms for ‘Depravity’.

A
  • Wickedness
  • Corruption
  • Vice
  • Immorality
  • Evil
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72
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Belligerent’?

A

Hostile and aggressive; inclined to fight.

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73
Q

What is a secondary meaning of ‘Belligerent’?

A

Engaged in a war or conflict.

74
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Belligerent’ (primary).

A

‘His belligerent attitude often led to conflicts with his peers.’

75
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Belligerent’ (secondary).

A

‘The two belligerent nations were on the brink of war.’

76
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘Belligerent’.

A
  • Hostile
  • Aggressive
  • Combative
  • Quarrelsome
  • Pugnacious
77
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘Belligerent’.

A
  • Warlike
  • Militant
  • Bellicose
  • Combatant
  • Warring
78
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Discreet’?

A

Careful and prudent in one’s speech or actions; showing good judgment.

79
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Discreet’.

A

‘She was discreet about her plans, revealing them only to a trusted few.’

80
Q

List synonyms for ‘Discreet’.

A
  • Prudent
  • Judicious
  • Cautious
  • Circumspect
  • Tactful
81
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Approbation’?

A

Approval or praise, especially given with enthusiasm.

82
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Approbation’.

A

‘The standing ovation from the audience was a clear sign of their approbation.’

83
Q

List synonyms for ‘Approbation’.

A
  • Approval
  • Praise
  • Acclaim
  • Commendation
  • Endorsement
84
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Plodding’?

A

Moving or progressing slowly and laboriously.

85
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Plodding’.

A

‘The plodding pace of the tortoise was in stark contrast to the hare’s speed.’

86
Q

List synonyms for ‘Plodding’.

A
  • Slow
  • Tedious
  • Laborious
  • Uninspired
  • Monotonous
87
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Sparing’?

A

Showing restraint or frugality; not generous or wasteful.

88
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Sparing’.

A

‘She was sparing with her compliments, only offering praise when it was truly deserved.’

89
Q

List synonyms for ‘Sparing’.

A
  • Thrifty
  • Economical
  • Frugal
  • Miserly
  • Parsimonious
90
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Stalwart’?

A

Strong and reliable; marked by outstanding strength and vigor.

91
Q

What is a secondary meaning of ‘Stalwart’?

A

A loyal and dedicated supporter of a cause or organization.

92
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Stalwart’ (primary).

A

‘He remained stalwart in the face of adversity, never wavering in his commitment to the project.’

93
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Stalwart’ (secondary).

A

‘She was a stalwart of the environmental movement, dedicating her life to conservation.’

94
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘Stalwart’.

A
  • Strong
  • Robust
  • Resilient
  • Steadfast
  • Unwavering
95
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘Stalwart’.

A
  • Loyalist
  • Devotee
  • Advocate
  • Champion
  • Follower
96
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Valor’?

A

Great courage in the face of danger, especially in battle; heroism.

97
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Valor’.

A

‘The soldier showed exceptional valor by charging into enemy territory to rescue his comrades.’

98
Q

List synonyms for ‘Valor’.

A
  • Courage
  • Bravery
  • Heroism
  • Gallantry
  • Fearlessness
99
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Dissident’?

A

A person who opposes official policy, especially that of an authoritarian state.

100
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Dissident’.

A

‘The dissident journalist faced persecution for speaking out against government corruption.’

101
Q

List synonyms for ‘Dissident’.

A
  • Rebel
  • Protester
  • Dissenter
  • Insurgent
  • Contrarian
102
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Eclipse’?

A

The total or partial obscuring of one celestial body by another.

103
Q

What is a secondary meaning of ‘Eclipse’?

A

To surpass or overshadow something in importance, performance, or quality.

104
Q

What is a tertiary meaning of ‘Eclipse’?

A

To obscure or block out something, such as light or sound.

105
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Eclipse’ (primary).

A

‘The eclipse of the sun was a rare celestial event that drew crowds of spectators.’

106
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Eclipse’ (secondary).

A

‘Her remarkable talent in music would eclipse that of her peers.’

107
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Eclipse’ (tertiary).

A

‘The tall buildings in the city would eclipse the sunlight on the street below.’

108
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘Eclipse’.

A
  • Obscuration
  • Occultation
  • Darkening
  • Covering
109
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘Eclipse’.

A
  • Surpass
  • Outshine
  • Outdo
  • Outclass
  • Trump
110
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Defamatory’?

A

Damaging to a person’s reputation; slanderous or libelous.

111
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Defamatory’.

A

‘The defamatory article in the tabloid contained false accusations that tarnished the actor’s image.’

112
Q

List synonyms for ‘Defamatory’.

A
  • Slanderous
  • Libelous
  • Calumnious
  • Malicious
  • Vilifying
113
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Mitigate’?

A

To make something less severe, painful, or harmful; to alleviate or lessen.

114
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Mitigate’.

A

‘Efforts were made to mitigate the impact of the natural disaster by providing aid to the affected areas.’

115
Q

List synonyms for ‘Mitigate’.

A
  • Alleviate
  • Reduce
  • Ease
  • Relieve
  • Lessen
116
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Paltry’?

A

Small or meager in amount; insignificant or of little value.

117
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Paltry’.

A

‘The paltry sum of money he offered as compensation was insulting considering the damage he had caused.’

118
Q

List synonyms for ‘Paltry’.

A
  • Insignificant
  • Meager
  • Trivial
  • Modest
  • Minor
119
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Involved’?

A

Complicated or intricate; having many details or aspects.

120
Q

What is a secondary meaning of ‘Involved’?

A

Participating or engaged in an activity or situation.

121
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Involved’ (primary).

A

‘The technical manual for the device was incredibly involved, requiring hours to understand.’

122
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Involved’ (secondary).

A

‘She was deeply involved in community projects, volunteering her time to make a difference.’

123
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘Involved’.

A
  • Complicated
  • Complex
  • Intricate
  • Elaborate
  • Detailed
124
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘Involved’.

A
  • Engaged
  • Participating
  • Active
  • Occupied
  • Busy
125
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Debilitating’?

A

Making someone or something weak and infirm; causing serious harm or damage.

126
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Debilitating’.

A

‘The debilitating illness left him bedridden and unable to perform daily tasks.’

127
Q

List synonyms for ‘Debilitating’.

A
  • Weakening
  • Crippling
  • Enervating
  • Disabling
  • Devastating
128
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Sedulous’?

A

Diligent, careful, and thorough in one’s work or tasks.

129
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Sedulous’.

A

‘Her sedulous research on the subject resulted in a comprehensive and well-documented report.’

130
Q

List synonyms for ‘Sedulous’.

A
  • Diligent
  • Meticulous
  • Conscientious
  • Assiduous
  • Industrious
131
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Discrepancy’?

A

A lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts, figures, or claims; a difference or inconsistency.

132
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Discrepancy’.

A

‘The accountant discovered a significant discrepancy between the company’s financial records and its actual income.’

133
Q

List synonyms for ‘Discrepancy’.

A
  • Disagreement
  • Inconsistency
  • Disparity
  • Variation
  • Divergence
134
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Insipid’?

A

Lacking flavor, taste, or interest; dull or unexciting.

135
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Insipid’.

A

‘The insipid soup had no seasoning and left a bland taste in her mouth.’

136
Q

List synonyms for ‘Insipid’.

A
  • Tasteless
  • Bland
  • Dull
  • Flavorless
  • Vapid
137
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Verisimilitude’?

A

The appearance or semblance of truth; the quality of being believable or realistic.

138
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Verisimilitude’.

A

‘The actor’s performance had such verisimilitude that it was as if he had become the character.’

139
Q

List synonyms for ‘Verisimilitude’.

A
  • Realism
  • Likeness
  • Authenticity
  • Plausibility
  • Credibility
140
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Barren’?

A

Unable to produce offspring; infertile.

141
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Barren’.

A

‘The land in the desert was barren and devoid of any plant life.’

142
Q

List synonyms for ‘Barren’.

A
  • Infertile
  • Sterile
  • Unproductive
  • Arid
  • Desolate
143
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Prevalent’?

A

Widespread and common in a particular area or at a particular time; commonly accepted or practiced.

144
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Prevalent’.

A

‘The flu was prevalent in the region during the winter months, affecting many people.’

145
Q

List synonyms for ‘Prevalent’.

A
  • Common
  • Widespread
  • Pervasive
  • Ubiquitous
  • Rampant
146
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Distaste’?

A

A feeling of mild dislike or aversion.

147
Q

Provide a contextual usage of ‘Distaste’.

A

‘She couldn’t hide her distaste for the strong odor coming from the kitchen.’

148
Q

List synonyms for ‘Distaste’.

A
  • Dislike
  • Aversion
  • Disinclination
  • Disgust
  • Revulsion
149
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Amuse’?

A

To entertain or make someone laugh or smile; to provide enjoyment or diversion.

150
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘distaste’?

A

A feeling of mild dislike or aversion.

Contextual usage: ‘She couldn’t hide her distaste for the strong odor coming from the kitchen.’

151
Q

List synonyms for ‘distaste’.

A
  • Dislike
  • Aversion
  • Disinclination
  • Disgust
  • Revulsion
152
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘amuse’?

A

To entertain or make someone laugh or smile; to provide enjoyment or diversion.

Contextual usage: ‘The comedian’s jokes never failed to amuse the audience.’

153
Q

What is the secondary meaning of ‘amuse’?

A

To occupy or engage someone’s attention in a pleasant way.

154
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘amuse’.

A
  • Entertain
  • Delight
  • Cheer
  • Tickle
  • Gladden
155
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘amuse’.

A
  • Occupy
  • Engage
  • Divert
  • Absorb
  • Captivate
156
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘petulant’?

A

Childishly sulky or bad-tempered; easily irritated or annoyed.

Contextual usage: ‘His petulant behavior, such as stomping his feet, was a response to not getting his way.’

157
Q

List synonyms for ‘petulant’.

A
  • Irritable
  • Sulky
  • Cranky
  • Moody
  • Cross
158
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘vanquish’?

A

To defeat thoroughly in a battle or competition; to conquer or overcome.

Contextual usage: ‘The hero’s determination allowed him to vanquish the villain and save the city.’

159
Q

List synonyms for ‘vanquish’.

A
  • Conquer
  • Defeat
  • Crush
  • Overpower
  • Rout
160
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘impolitic’?

A

Failing to possess or display prudence; unwise or lacking in political acumen.

Contextual usage: ‘His impolitic comments during the campaign cost him the support of many voters.’

161
Q

List synonyms for ‘impolitic’.

A
  • Unwise
  • Imprudent
  • Inadvisable
  • Unstrategic
  • Ill-considered
162
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘amenable’?

A

Willing to cooperate or be influenced; open to suggestion or advice.

Contextual usage: ‘She was amenable to the idea of trying a new approach to solving the problem.’

163
Q

What is the secondary meaning of ‘amenable’?

A

Capable of being controlled, managed, or shaped.

164
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘amenable’.

A
  • Cooperative
  • Agreeable
  • Compliant
  • Receptive
  • Open
165
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘amenable’.

A
  • Manageable
  • Controllable
  • Shapeable
  • Adaptable
  • Modifiable
166
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘nadir’?

A

The lowest point; the point in the sky directly below an observer.

Contextual usage: ‘The sun was at its nadir in the early morning, casting long shadows.’

167
Q

What is the secondary meaning of ‘nadir’?

A

A point of great adversity or despair; the lowest or most unsuccessful moment.

168
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘nadir’.

A
  • Lowest point
  • Bottom
  • Depth
  • Trough
  • Perigee
169
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘nadir’.

A
  • Low point
  • Crisis
  • Depths
  • Rock bottom
170
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘subjective’?

A

Based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions; not objective.

Contextual usage: ‘Art appreciation is subjective, with each person having their own interpretation of a painting.’

171
Q

List synonyms for ‘subjective’.

A
  • Personal
  • Emotional
  • Biased
  • Opinionated
  • Partisan
172
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘pernicious’?

A

Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way; destructive.

Contextual usage: ‘The pernicious influence of addiction can ruin lives and relationships.’

173
Q

List synonyms for ‘pernicious’.

A
  • Harmful
  • Damaging
  • Destructive
  • Detrimental
  • Injurious
174
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘dislocation’?

A

The action of moving something from its usual place or position.

Contextual usage: ‘The dislocation of furniture during the renovation made the room feel different.’

175
Q

What is the secondary meaning of ‘dislocation’?

A

The state of being displaced or removed from its original location.

176
Q

What is the tertiary meaning of ‘dislocation’?

A

A medical condition in which a bone is forced out of its normal position in a joint.

177
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘dislocation’.

A
  • Movement
  • Relocation
  • Shifting
  • Transfer
  • Rearrangement
178
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘dislocation’.

A
  • Displacement
  • Removal
  • Upheaval
  • Evacuation
  • Migration
179
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘apogee’?

A

The highest point or culmination; the point in an orbit farthest from the Earth.

Contextual usage: ‘The singer’s career reached its apogee with a sold-out world tour.’

180
Q

List primary synonyms for ‘apogee’.

A
  • Zenith
  • Peak
  • Pinnacle
  • Summit
  • Culmination
181
Q

List secondary synonyms for ‘apogee’.

A
  • Climax
  • Height
  • Apex
  • Acme
  • High point