CYP 450, GRAPEFRUIT, and You! Flashcards

1
Q

Most responsible for the drug metabolism reaction and affect

A

CYP 450

cytochrome P 450

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2
Q

Many drugs use the Cytochrome P450 enzyme system for _____.

A

metabolism

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3
Q

Grapefruit juice is a food that inhibits the metabolism of drugs through the_____.

A

CP450 system.

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4
Q

Only one grapefruit or _____ _____ of juice may cause a clinically significant drug reaction.

A

one cup

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5
Q

Only one grapefruit or one cup of juice may cause a clinically significant drug reaction as it permanently inactivates _____ enzymes in the gut.

A

CYP3A4

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6
Q

This effect ON CYP3A4 lasts for up to _____ hours.

A

72 HOURS

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7
Q

Drug levels of any drug that is metabolized by the CYP3A4 system will _____ due to this interaction. .

A

rise

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