Culture and Diversity Flashcards
The acute experience of not comprehending the culture in which one is situated is
culture shock
What is a key informant?
people who know certain aspects of their culture better than others
-willing to share thier views
What allows for a level playing field that prevents one culture from dominating the environment
Diversity
a self conscious, past oriented form of identity based on a notion of shared cultural and perhaps ancestral heritage and current position within the larger society
ethnicity
difference b/w race and ethnicity?
race = biological traits ethnicity= social characteristics
how does racism impact health?
increased stress increase chronic conditions increased mental health conditions decreased quality of life poor nutrition
group of people within a society whose members have ethnic/racial/national/religious/sexual/politcal/linguistic characteristics that differs from majority
minority
ways to avoid discrimination based on sex/gender
- avoid stereotypes and assumptions
- preferred names/pronouns
- avoid judgement
- inclusive language
first step in providing culturally competent nursing care
-consider own biases and beliefs
what type of questioning promotes culturally competent nursing care?
open ended
when using an interpreter…
- slowly, directly to patient, avoid metaphors, simple sentences, allow for more time, interpreter= key informant, use same interpreter for each communication if possible
- do NOT use family member