Cough Flashcards

1
Q

When should you NOT self treat a cough?

A

difficulty breathing, cyanosis, hemoptysis, weight loss, worsens/persistant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are nonpharmacologic treatments of cough?

A

honey, nonmedicated lozenge, humidification, nasal drainage techniques, hydration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

True or false: honey is as effective as dextromethorphan and more effective than diphenhydramine.

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

honey dosing?

A

2.5-5 ml in oral syring or dilute in liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How do you make saline for nasal irrigation?

A

warm, sterile water(1-2 cups), 1/4 - 1/2 teaspoon salt, pinch baking soda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is codeine used for in cough?

A

suppress nonroductive cough by increasing cough threshold in the medulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What drugs have interactions with dextromethrphan?

A

strong CYP2D6 inhibitors, SSRI, MAOI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

WHat is DXM(robotripping)?

A

abuse of mixing dextromethophan and alcohol to achieve psycosis and mania.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is guaifenesin used for?

A

loosens and thins lower respritory tract secretions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

guaifenesin dosing in 12+

A

200-400 mg every 4 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

guaifenesin dosing in 6-12?

A

100-200 mg every 4 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

guaifenesin dosing in 2-6?

A

50-100 mg every 4 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

how do you select cough product?

A

start with nondrug first. 85% placebo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly