Constitution Test Flashcards

1
Q

How many delegates were present at the Constitutional convention

A

55

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which state did not send a delegate to the Constitutional convention

A

Rhode Island

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What city did the constitution convention take place in what building did they meet

A

Philadelphia and independence hall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What were some of the professions of the delegates at the Constitutional convention

A

merchant, college president, planter, governor, lawyer, physician, general

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which three groups of people were excluded from the constitutional convention

A

Women, African-Americans, native Americans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who was appointed as the leader of the constitutional convention

A

George Washington

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Three important delegates that were present at the Constitutional convention

A

George Washington, James Madison, Benjamin Franklin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Secrecy rule

A

Enable to delegate she speaks freely without worrying about the publics reaction, it made it easier to bargain with one another, no formal records were kept

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Decisions at the Constitutional convention were made by

A

Majority vote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What were the voting rules at the Constitutional convention

A

Each state would only have one vote, seven states present for event to take place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why was John Adams and Thomas Jefferson not there

A

John Adams was in London and Thomas Jefferson was in Paris, both in Europe as representatives of the American government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why was Patrick Henry not at the Constitutional convention

A

He was against it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Legislative

A

Make laws includes Congress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Executive

A

Carries out and enforces the laws includes the president, vice president, and the cabinet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Judicial

A

Interprets and applies the laws includes the Supreme Court and other federal courts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which plan for government called for a two house legislator with representation for states based on population

A

Virginia plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which plan for government called for a one house legislature with each state having one vote

A

New Jersey plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Who proposed the Virginia plan

A

James Madison

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Who proposed the New Jersey plan

A

William Paterson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

In agreement which set up a two house legislature. The Senate based on equal representation. The House of Representatives based on population

A

The great compromise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Stated that for every five slaves three would be counted towards a states population for determining representation in the House of Representatives

A

The 3/5 compromise

22
Q

What is the name of the group of people who would be named by a state legislator to select the president and vice President

A

Electoral college

23
Q

Supporters of the Constitution

A

Federalists

24
Q

People who opposed the Constitution

A

Anti-Federalist

25
Meeting in 1787to revise the articles of Confederation which led to the adoption of the United States Constitution
Constitutional convention
26
What did the anti-Federalist want included in the Constitution because they felt that it would protect individual liberties
Bill of Rights
27
What date was the Constitution signed
September 17, 1787
28
What are the three sections of the Constitution
Preamble, articles, amendments
29
Introduction to the Constitution that states it's purpose
Preamble
30
Seven that describe the structure of the Constitution
Articles
31
Which article sets up the legislative branch
First
32
Which articles sets up the executive branch
Second
33
Which article sets of the judicial branch
Third
34
What did article for Constitution
new state can be added to the United States federal government will defend and protect every state, states respect other states laws
35
What did article 5 of the Constitution do
It set up how amendments can be made to the constitution
36
Supremacy clause article 6 of the Constitution
It states that if there is a dispute a state and federal law then the federal law wins
37
Change the constitution
Amendment
38
How many total amendments are there
27
39
The first 10 amendments to the Constitution
Bill of Rights
40
Five freedoms guaranteed by the First Amendment
Speech, religion, press, petition, assembly
41
Second Amendment
Right to bear arms and establish a militia
42
Eight amendment
No crew or unusual punishment
43
Sixth amendment
Right to a speedy public trial by a group of impartial jurors
44
Five fundamental principles of the bill of rights
Popular sovereignty, rule of law, separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism
45
The notion that Power lies with the people
Popular sovereignty
46
Means that the law applies to everyone, even those who govern
Rule of law
47
What is the name of the split of authority among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government
Separation of powers
48
A system in which each branch of government is able to check the power of the others
Checks and balances
49
The system in which power is shared by the national government in the states
Federalism
50
Know preamble and amendments
👍🏼