Ch.2 Section 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Weather

A

Condition of the atmosphere at a particular time

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2
Q

What are the four factors that effect a regions climate

A

Latitude, elevation, prevailing winds, and ocean currents

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3
Q

Places at high —– experiment more change between —- & —–

A

Latitude
Winter
Summer

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4
Q

Places at — elevations have generally — temperatures than places closer to — level

A

Higher
Colder
Sea

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5
Q

—- winds are winds coming from — direction that blows most of the time

A

Prevailing

One

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6
Q

—– —– also affect climate. The Gulf Stream is a —– that carries warm water from the Caribbean Sea toward Europe

A

Ocean currents

Current

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7
Q

Humidity

A

The amount of water vapor in the air

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8
Q

—- changes bc of — masses.

A

Weather

Air

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9
Q

Air mass

A

A large area of air that has the same temperature and humidity

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10
Q

Front

A

The boundary between two air masses

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11
Q

What do you geographers do to help them understand and categorize life on earth

A

Identify climate regions

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12
Q

What are the five types of climates

A

Dry climate, humid temperate, humid equatorial, tundra/ice, humid cold

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13
Q

Dry

A

Little to no rain/Snow, has hot and cold temperatures

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14
Q

Humid temperate

A

Has cool winters warm summers and a lot of rainfall

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15
Q

Humid equilateral

A

Found near the equator, high temperatures and rainfall all or most of the year

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16
Q

Tundra/ice

A

North of Arctic Circle, south of aunt Arctic Circle, long winters and short summers

17
Q

Humid cold

A

Cold winters, warm summers, also gets rain and snow

18
Q

Climate

A

Average condition of the atmosphere over a long period of time