Chapter 7 Section 1 Quiz Flashcards
Examples of fossil fuels that cause greenhouse gas
Coal
Oil
Gas that traps heat warming the earth
Greenhouse gas
Example of greenhouse gas
Carbon dioxide
The rapid warming of earths surface, results in destroyed habitats and changed ecosystem
Global warming
Causes of global warming
Carbon dioxide being released in the air
When plants and trees release water vapor into the air, that forms a thick clouds, clouds get heavy with water causing it to rain – why rainforest get a lot of rain
Transpiration
The continuous movement of air or water in the same direction
Currents
Takes cold water and air from the South Pole and blows it to the equator
Peru current
Takes warm water and air from equator to South Pole
Brazil current
Types of currents
Wind, air
Ocean, water
Why is the west coast of South America generally cool and dry
Cold air and ocean currents blowing from the South Pole towards the equator
Why does the east coast have a warm and wet climate
Warm winds and warm ocean currents blowing from the equator to the South Pole
Located on western side of Andes mountains, mainly in chile, within a rain shadow from Andes mountains
Atacama desert
Atacama desert rainfall
1/2 in of rain
The reversal of air and water currents, occurs every 12 years
El Nino