Chapter 1 Section 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Civics

A

The study of the rights and duties of citizens

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2
Q

Government

A

The ruling authority of a community

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3
Q

A course of government action to achieve community goals

A

Providing public services

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4
Q

Majority rules

A

Political principles providing that the majority of the members of the community has the power to make laws binding up on all the people

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5
Q

Where did citizenship start?

A

Athens Greece

2,500 years ago

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6
Q

Budget

A

A plan for collecting and spending money

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7
Q

Five rights of American citizens

A

Freedom of speech, a right to a fair trial, freedom of religion, right to vote, right to run for elected office

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8
Q

Five responsibilities of American citizens

A

Support and defend Constitution, respect rights, opinions, beliefs of others

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9
Q

Order and security

A

Make laws, enforce laws, provides Armed Forces

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10
Q

Public services

A

Create/manage schools libraries hospitals parks, mass transit and supply water to homes and businesses, workers build and repair streets deliver mail and collect trash

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11
Q

Guide community

A

Create a budget, develop relationships with other countries, managed economy

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12
Q

Community members who loyalty to the government and are entitled to protection from

A

Citizens

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13
Q

What are two things citizens have

A

Certain rights and duties

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14
Q

What are some ways that the government keeps order and provides security

A

Make laws, enforce laws, Armed Forces

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15
Q

A course of government action to achieve community goals

A

Public service

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16
Q

What are the three levels of government

A

National, state, local

17
Q

What is the highest level of government in the US

A

National government

18
Q

Which level of government is closest to Americans

A

Local government

19
Q

National

A

President, speaker of the house

20
Q

State

A

Government, governors cabinet

21
Q

Local

A

Mayor, superintendent

22
Q

A government controlled by one person or small group of people

A

Dictatorship

23
Q

A government in which the people rule

A

Democracy