Condensate Flashcards
What is the purpose of the main condenser?
Condense and collect turbine exhaust steam and various equipment drains.
Collects and stores condensate in the hotwell, acting as a reservoir
what connects the condenser shell to the LP turbine
Dog bone
What is purpose of the dog bone seal?
prevents air leakage into the condenser while allowing movement between the turbine casings and condenser sections
what fills dog bone trough?
condensate service header during degraded vacuum event
What is the purpose of the water sealed condenser equalization duct and where is it located?
located above A and B false bottoms.
Allows pressure between the sections to equalize if an abnormal pressure/temp different develops.
The water seal will blow out equalizing the pressure if the adjoined sections exceed a difference of 30F
How is each the condenser protected from over pressure?
rupture discs set at 5 psig on associated LP hood
Why is there plastic lathe installed on condenser tubes?
prevent vibration damage
why do the tube lengths vary in the 3 condensers?
To compensate for the increasing temps
What is the purpose of the condenser waterboxes?
provide the supply and return headers to the condenser tubes
Where are the air take-off pipes installed and how far do they extend?
at the center of each tube bundle to remove air and non-condensable gases and extend the tube length
how can reheater tray level affect ‘A’ AFP operability after a LOOP?
After MSIS level can back up and potentially back up the steam line drains and cause the pump to be inop
Why are the hotwells equipped with spargers?
can be used to admit AS directly into the condensate located in the hotwells.
can be done during startup to heat the water for cleanup purposes.
this operation not normally done
Where are the logitudinal divider plates installed? purpose of the plates?
They ensure condensate formed around a given set of tube bundles will flow to the associated hotwell half.
This allows continued operation if a tube leak occurs in 1 CW flowpath.
Associated hotwell half can be isolated and pumped out to the CW system by one of the condensate pumps to minimize further secondary system chemistry
What is the purpose of condensate detention time?
aids condensate reheating and sampling
why is there a salinity detection bay provided near each water box?
to detect CW leakage between the tubes and tube sheet
how much condensate storage volume is provided by the hotwell?
100,000 gallons
what is the condensate storage volume based on?
4 minutes of operation at valves wide open
What CST level would cause the hotwell makeup valves to auto shut?
30’
How do the hotwell auto makeup valves respond to loss of IA?
Fail closed
where are the hotwell auto makeup valves located?
140’ turbine building
where are the hotwell manual make up valves?
100’ turbine building
the draw off auto control valve will open based on the higher of 2 levels of what condenser hotwell?
‘C’ condenser