Com 2--Eq2-5.3 a + b Flashcards
Significance of Londons Site
Flat land in and around London means it’s easy to be built upon
London was the last site where the river was shallow enough to cross before its estuary in the past
Significance of Londons Situation
People could and can easily access it from the rest of the UK
Drew in market traders
Ships could easily access it from Europe
Nowadays, it’s time zone helps its economic growth.
Connectivity Regional
Most major A roads and Motorways lead to London
Roads converge in London, like the spokes of a wheel, linking London with other major cities
Connectivity National
Fast rail networks link London with major cities
Manchester and Birmingham have 3 fast trains an hour
Rural areas seem further away
Connectivity International
Has the worlds 2nd largest international airport
Eurostar brings European cities within hours of London
Gets stock market trade information from America mili seconds before other European cities as England is on the west of Europe
CBD Function Building age variation Building density Land use Environmental quality
- Offices are found here, buildings are often built up
- Often the oldest part of the city
- Most dense part of the city
- Where most offices are found
- Worst air quality due to traffic
INNER CITY Function Building age variation Building density Land use Environmental quality
- Used to have most of the manufacturing industry; now closed
- Some parts still run down while others are being developed
- Building are built close together with no green spaces in between
- Popular with young adults as its close to the city
- Varies between areas some are still rundown, little green space
SUBURBS Function Building age variation Building density Land use Environmental quality
- Popular with families as houses are large
- Many properties were built in the early 1900s
- Some detached and semi-detached, less dense than the inner city
- Housing for families and shopping facilities
- More open spaces so the environmental quality improves
URBAN-RURAL FRINGE Function Building age variation Building density Land use Environmental quality
- Where the city meets the countryside
- Most houses were built in the late 20th century
- Almost every house has a garden so density is low
- Mainly residential but there is some industry towards the edge of the town
- Open spaces so environmental quality is higher